1、英语选修6外研版Module 1练习： 第1课时（答案）Module 1 第一课时.单词拼写1We have an i_ agreement to ride to school together.2Id like to take this o_ to thank everyone for their hard work on the project.3She greeted her neighbor with a n_.4There have been great a _ in medicine in the past 50 years.5She left the room quickly t
2、o a_being seen by her little daughter.6He laughed to cover his n_.7He needs money. In a_， he needs total devotion. 8You look s_； is anything wrong?答案：1.informal2.opportunity3.nod 4.advances5.avoid6.nervousness7.addition8.serious.根据汉语提示完成句子1He _ (自信) passing the coming exam.2. _(由于缺乏) water, many cou
3、ntries are now in trouble.3If you _ (感到紧张) your test, youd better go over your lesson.4You should make a plan for your travel _ (提前)5The film made me _(想起) the time I spent in my old village.6She is busy _ (准备) her coming interview.7She _(把目光从移开) her paper and smiled.8He is trying to _ (避免被捕) by the
4、 police.9Id like to _ (和交朋友) honest people. 10The house is far away from my school; _ (除此之外), it is a little expensive.答案：1.is confident of2.For lack of3.are nervous about4.in advance5.think of6.preparing for7.looked away from8.avoid being caught9.make friends with10.in addition .语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
5、的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 【全国新课标卷题型】Last Monday morning, I was _1_ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview_2_an important job. A yellow car passed by me and_3_(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I_4_(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver an
6、d kept on_5_(shout) at him rudely._6_(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my_7_(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me_8_my rudeness. _9_， he offered me the job. So I said to ever
7、yone jokingly that I could tell my manager_10_I thought of him.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.cycling2.for3. suddenly4.fell5. shouting6.Fortunately7.interviewers8.for9.Instead10.what 【辽宁卷题型】A: Hello, Bobby, It seems that I_1_arrive at your home by 12 oclock.B: What happened? Were all expecting yo
8、u, Hans, Dick, Archie. A: Im so sorry, Ive been_2_(hold) up by the damn traffic jam for half_3_hour. Id_4_(arrive) but for that.B: I see._5_are you now, Li?A: Thirty meters ahead is the Waterloo Bridge.B: Its not far away from home, itslet me seeabout 20 minutes walk, Can you walk here? A: Ive thoug
9、ht of that, but what can I do_6_my car？_7_only I had taken a taxi! B: Thats too bad, but dont worry. Well put_8_dinner till one oclock.A: Im so_9_(terrible) sorry to keep you_10_(wait)B: It doesnt matter. Bye.A: Bye.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.cant2.held3.an4.have arrived5.Where6.with7.If8.off
10、9.terribly10.waiting .完形填空On a cold winter evening a man suffered a heart attack. After he was _1_ into the hospital, he asked the nurse to _2_ his daughter. He explained, “You see, I live alone and she is the only _3_ I have.” The nurse went and called the daughter. On getting the news, the mans da
11、ughter was quite _4_ and shouted, “You cant let him die! You see, Dad and I had a terrible _5_ almost a year ago. I havent seen or spoken to him since. All these months Ive wanted to go to him for _6_. The last thing I said to him was I _7_ You！” The daughter cried and then said, “Im coming now. Ill
12、 be there in thirty minutes.” The patients condition _8_ and the efforts of the medical team to revive (挽救) the patient were _9_. After the mans daughter arrived, she learned the sad news. The nurse then _10_ one of the doctors talking to the daughter outside the room. She could see _11_ in her face
13、. The nurse _12_ the daughter aside and said，“Im sorry for your terrible _13_.”The daughter responded, “I _14_ hated him, you know. I really _15_ him all the while. Please let me go to see him.” The nurse escorted (陪伴) her to his room. The daughter went to the bed and _16_ her face and her _17_ tear
14、s in the sheets. The nurse _18_ not to look at this sad goodbye. But she could not help but _19_ a piece of paper on the bed table. The nurse picked up the paper and read it： “My dearest Barbara, I forgive you. I pray you will _20_ forgive me. I know that you love me. I love you, too. Daddy.” 父亲病入膏肓
15、，并且在临死前请求护士给自己的女儿打个电话。女儿得知消息后立刻赶往医院，可是不幸的事情还是发生了。护士在父亲遗体旁无意中发现了一个纸条，上面写着：“我最亲爱的女儿，我原谅你，也乞求你能够原谅我，我知道你是爱我的，我也是爱你的”。1. A. allowed B. admittedC. forced D. accompanied答案：B此处表示男子被送入医院。be admitted into此处相当于“被医院接收”。不是“被允许”住院，因此不用A项；下文说明，男子独自生活，没有人陪他住院，因此不选D项。accompany 陪同，陪伴；allow允许；force强迫。2. A. remind B.
16、bringC. visit D. call答案：D根据常识判断，父亲住院，应该让护士给女儿打电话。此段最后一句也有提示。remind“提醒”；visit“拜访”，显然不合逻辑。 3. A. family B. friendC. relative D. companion答案：A男子独自居住，因此女儿是他唯一的亲人或家庭成员，因此用family“家属、亲属”。relative“亲戚”；companion“伙伴”，不合逻辑。 4. A. terrified B. annoyedC. disturbed D. upset答案：D听到父亲病重的消息，女儿非常不安，因此用upset。terrified“
17、害怕的”；annoyed“恼火的”；disturbed“心烦的”。 5. A. argument B. relationshipC. disagreement D. bet答案：A根据上下文分析，女儿赌气出走，因此是跟父亲吵架。此处argument相当于quarrel。disagreement“意见不一”，不至于离家出走；bet“打赌”，不合语境。6. A. forgiveness B. adviceC. comfort D. permission答案：A从上下文女儿所表现出来的后悔和伤心判断，女儿想得到父亲的原谅。向父亲“求教”，寻求“安慰”，征得“同意”，均不合逻辑。forgiveness
18、原谅，宽恕；comfort安慰；permission允许；advice建议。 7. A. Love B. Hate C. Believe D. Envy答案：B从女儿赌气出走这一点判断，女儿对父亲说的最后一句话是“我恨你”。envy“嫉妒”不合逻辑。8. A. ruined B. loweredC. worsened D. decreased答案：C从最后父亲去世判断，他的病情恶化，因此用worsen。lower“降低”，decrease“减少”都不合题意。9. A. fruitless B. variousC. obvious D. uncertain答案：A从后面父亲去世判断，治疗没有结果
19、，因此用fruitless。uncertain“不确定的”，与下文不符。10. A. left B. caught C. observed D. kept答案：C护士注视着医生跟男子的女儿谈话，因此observe sb.doing sth.。leave sb.doing表示“任凭某人做”；catch sb.doing sth.”发觉某人做”；keep sb.doing sth.“让某人一直做”。11. A. disappointment B. hurtC. puzzle D. anger答案：B听到父亲病逝的消息，女儿脸上露出“痛苦”的神情。“失望”、“迷惑”、“愤怒”都不合语境。12. A.
20、 pulled B. pushedC. took D. set答案：C护士有话要跟病人的女儿说，因此把她“带到一边”；push.aside“把推到一边”；put/set sth.aside“把收起来”，都不合题意。 13. A. result B. fate C. feeling D. loss答案：D护士因为对方失去父亲而表示难过。fate“命运”不合语境。 14. A. still B. once C. never D. hardly答案：C从女儿伤心这一信息判断，她从来没有真正恨过父亲，因此用never。 15. A. reached B. thanked C. missed D. lo
21、ved答案：D根据上下文分析，女儿是赌气出走，她一直爱着父亲，故用love。miss“想念”不能同前面的hate形成对比。 16. A. buried B. hid C. cleaned D. covered答案：A女儿非常伤心，因此把脸埋在床单上，故用bury。用hide，cover等都不合语境。17. A. silent B. painfulC. fearless D. countless答案：D女儿非常伤心，因此流了泪水，用countless“无数的”，说明女儿伤心的程度。silent“无声的”，修饰tears不合适。painful“疼痛的”。 18. A. decided B. tri
22、edC. hoped D. promised答案：B此处表示护士不忍心看父女生死离别的场面。因此此处表示：护士试图不看这一场面。decide not to do sth.表示“决心不”，不合语境。19. A. feel B. place C. notice D. open答案：C护士在病人的床头柜上发现了一张纸条，此处表示“无意发现”，因此用notice。feel强调“有感受而注意到”不合语境；place“放置”，不合逻辑。20. A. also B. againC. forever D. soon答案：A父亲原谅了女儿，同时也请求女儿对他的原谅，因此用also。again“又一次”；fore
23、ver“永远”；soon“不久”，都不合逻辑。 .阅读理解Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and cr
24、owds. This movement from rural areas to urban_areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industria
25、l area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows. In every major city in the world, there is a bus
26、iness district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs o
27、f the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need. But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continu
28、e to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.1We can easily know that the underlined phrase “urban areas”
29、 means _.Aareas of the countrysideBareas of a town or cityCareas near the countrysideDareas near a town or city答案：B此题考查学生根据上下文对篇章中的词语意义的理解能力。根据第一段中They are moving from the peaceful hills，. traffic and crowds.以及This movement from rural areas.for over two hundred years. 可以推断rural areas为areas of the co
30、untryside，而urban areas为areas of a town or city。2Why do people move to live in cities or towns?ABecause they can live more comfortably there.BBecause they prefer noisy life to peaceful life.CBecause they want to find work.DBecause they are sure of having a better life there.答案：C此题考查对篇章中的关键细节的理解。由第二段的
31、主题句In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work.可知。3In a residential area you can see _.Arows of housesBmany offices and factoriesCa lot of factories and farmsDmany houses with offices and factories答案：A考查对篇章中的关键细节的理解和判断能力。由第三段倒数第二句Some suburbs.gardens.可知答案。
32、4In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city _.Awhile living on the far away edge of the cityBand live thereCbut live in another cityDbut live far away out of the city答案：A此题考查对篇章中的关键细节的理解和判断。由第三段第四、五两句The people who work here.and the city center.可知答案。5We can infer that this mo
33、vement from rural areas to urban areas _.Ahas been going on for more than 2, 000 yearsBwill continue in the futureCmay not continue in the futureDis sure to stop答案：C此题考查根据文章作出推断的能力。由文章最后一段可以推断出。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的
34、词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. So do teachers in schools! Many children are given such much homework that they have hardly
35、 any spare time to have sports. The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder so many children are tiring of lessons. Some even attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people already read this kind of news in newspaper or magazines. Shouldnt we draw a lesson from
36、the cases? Now our government is carried out a plan to solve the education problems. 答案：Most families in China their single children will have a happy future, so they are very strict their children. So teachers in schools! Many children are given much homework that they have hardly any spare time to
37、 have sports. The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder so many children are of lessons. Some even attack or kill parents and teachers! I believe many people already read this kind of news in or magazines. Shouldnt we draw a lesson from the cases? Now ourgovernment is out a plan to solve the education problems.
