1、 英语译林牛津版必修1Unit3精品导学案（4） Content：M1 Unit 3 Reading 3Aims of this class:At the end of class, the students can :(1)Read the words fluently(2)Know the uses of advice,embarrassed,worth,prefer, suffer,hopeImportance: the uses of key wordsDifficulty: use the words correctly1. advice n.(U,C)意见，忠告 a piece o
2、f advice一（个)劝告 give advice on 就提出建议 vt. sth/doing sth advise sb(not) to do (sb)+从句（should）do sthv Would you advise me where I _(spend) my holidays this summer?v I _ him to give up smoking , but I failed.A. preferred B. hoped C. advised D. suggested2. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，不好意思的, 难为情的 be embarrass abo
3、ut 对.感到尴尬adj令人尴尬的_ vt使尴尬_ n.难堪，窘迫_There was an_ look on his face. That was quite an_ experience.To my great _, I didnt bring any money when I was going to pay those things.3.worth adj.值得, 值(多少钱)worthless_priceless_=invaluable be worth + n. 值，相当于的价值 be well worth doing很值得做某事(主动形式表被动)拓展worthy（adj）值得.的
4、 be worthy of + n be worthy of being done=be worthy to be doneThe book _ _ three dollars. 这本书值三美圆。v 这个问题值得讨论。 The problem is worthy _ _=The problem is worthy of_ _=The problem is worthy _ _ _4.prefer vt.更喜欢，认为.胜过 n._prefer + n to n 或prefer +v-ing to +v-ing 与.相比更喜欢prefer to do.rather than do 宁愿.而不愿做p
5、refer (sb) to do sth 更喜欢（某人）做某事prefer that+从句Finish the sentences:他更喜欢有一辆自己的车。 _of his own与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。 He _ tea _ coffee.她宁愿去机场迎接她的朋友也不愿呆在这里等候。 She _ at the airport _ waiting. 5.suffer vi (因疾病，痛苦，悲伤，缺乏等）受苦，受折磨 suffer from 患.病 suffer for 因.而受苦vt. 遭受，蒙受 n.苦难，痛苦_If you do it, youll _it later. They _gre
6、at loss in the big fire. He is _ a strange disease which is rare.6.hope/wish (hope表达的愿望实现的可能性大，wish表达的愿望实现的可能性小都可以接从句 EG：They hope that they will visit China one day. I wish I could fly like a bird.hope to do与wish to do 可替换 hope for与wish for也可替换 wish sb +不定式 区别 hope后不能接“宾语+不定式/宾补” wish +sb+宾补 Eg： Al
7、l parents wish their children to be happy I wish you a happy new yearv Tomorrow I will have an important examination. I _ you success.A. hope B. wish C. hope for D. wish forHomework:（1)Review the new words and make sure you know how to use it. (2)Finish A1,A2 on page102 (3)Fill in the blanks with th
8、e right forms1. We _ awake all night in order to see the sunrise the next morning.2. The alarm clock didnt _ so I was late for school this morning. 3. This book _ all the information you need. 5. The woman was surprised at the _ of her stolen jewels(珠宝).6. Many companies are _ from a shortage of skilled workers.7. He is on a _ to reduce some weight.8. He is receiving _ for liver failure.9. The flood did a lot of _ to the crops. 10.I could see a tall f_near the door.11.He is a _ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.12.Meeting adults_(使窘迫) the shy child.