1、河南省宝丰县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题(满分:150分 时间:120分钟 )第I卷 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourcinemasintheUKTheKinema,LincolnshireItsawoodenbuildingontheoutsideandatwo-screencinemaontheinside,allnestingamongpinetreesinatinyvillage.TheKinemashoweditsfirstfilmin1922andth
2、efirstsixrowsweredeckchair(折叠帆布躺椅).Today,itsmorerichlydecorated.“Peoplecomeherebecauseitsafantasticexperience,”saysmanagerPhilipJones.“ManyroomsintheKinemaaresimpleandnotattractive,butwetrytoremaineverythingthatmakesitspecial.”TheCube,BristolItsnotreallyacinema.Itisanot-for-profitcooperativerunbyvol
3、unteers,whichhasbeenoperatingforthelast15years.Theyare“uniqueforwhatwedo,whichistooperatesevennightsaweekandwithnofunding.”Theymakemanythingsthemselves,suchascolaandyogurt.TheBroadway,NottinghamAcinemahasbeenheresincethe1960s,whenlocalfashiondesignerPaulSmithwouldcometoseeartyforeignfilms,whichheavi
4、lyinfluencedhiscareerchoice.Later,hedesignedthestripy(条纹的)sofas.TheBroadwaywaspreviouslyusedasachurch,butlocalsloveitforitsindependent,arthouse,andDIYspirit.TheBroadwayalsohasaright-onrestaurant,withlocallysourcedvegetablesandsalads,andevenservesitsownbeer.TheRex,HertfordshireItopenedtothepublicin19
5、38andhasbeennamedthemostbeautifulcinemaintheUK.Theresavariedprogramwithdifferentfilmseverynight.Hotdogsandpopcornarebanned.Andarealpersonanswersthephonewhenyoucall. PeoplespeakveryhighlyoftheRex.Sodogo,ifonlyonce,toseejusthowacinemashouldberun.21.InPhilipJonesopinion,theKinemamayattractpeoplewho_Ali
6、veinthenearbyvillagesBarefondofrichdecorationsCareinterestedinwoodenstructuresDwanttoexperiencesomethingspecial22.TheCubeandtheBroadwayaresimilarinthewaythattheyboth_AarenonprofitcooperativesBshowartyforeignfilmsCofferhomemadedrinksDusestripysofas23.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?ATheKinema
7、.BTheCube.CTheBroadway.DTheRex.B As early as 1894, the newly formed International Olympic Committee (IOC) considered ice skating as a possibility for the first modern Olympic Games which would be held in 1896.In 1911, a member of the IOC suggested that winter sports should be staged as part of the 1
8、912 Olympics in Stockholm.Some opposed the idea.At last, the IOC decided to hold Winter Olympic Games in 1916. However, World Warbroke out in 1914. After 1920, the national governing bodies for winter sports in several countries began talking about the possibility of a separate Winter Olympics. The
9、town of Chamonix, in the French Alps, planned to hold a winter sports festival in 1924; at the same time Paris was to host the Olympics.The Marquis de Polignac, a member of the IOC, suggested that the festival be formally recognized as the Winter Olympic Games.The IOC didnt go that far, but did agre
10、e that Chamonix could call its festival an “Olympic winter carnival”The festival drew 258 athletes from 16 countries to compete in bobsledding(雪橇比赛), figureskating, hockey, Nordic skiing and speed skating.Charles Jewtraw from the United States won the first gold medal in the 500metre speed skating,
11、but the festivals hero was Claus Thunberg from Finland.He won five medals, three of which were gold in speed skating.Weather has often been a major story at the Winter Olympics and so it was at Chamonix.The festival opened with rain and the unseasonably warm temperature turned snow and ice to mud.Th
12、en temperature dropped as far as 25 below zero and the mud became ice.Despite the weather, more than 10,000 people showed up.In 1926, the IOC recognized the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics and decided that the Winter Games would be held every four years, just like the Summer Olympics.
13、24Why were the first Winter Olympic Games not held in 1916?ABecause the IOC didnt agree to it. BBecause it was still under discussion.CBecause some people opposed the idea.DBecause World Warbroke out in 1914.25We can know from the passage that _Athe weather destroyed the first Winter OlympicsBpeople
14、 from 16 countries watched the first Winter OlympicsCCharles Jewtraw won the most medals in the first Winter OlympicsDFinland got 3 gold medals in speed skating in the first Winter Olympics26Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Winter Olympics were held every two y
15、ears in the beginning.BThe 1924 Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics were held in the same city.C. The Winter Olympics depend much more on the weather than the Summer Olympics.DThe IOC agreed to recognize the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics in 1924.27Whats the best title for the passag
16、e?AThe development of the Olympics BThe importance of weather in the OlympicsCThe story of the first Winter Olympic GamesDHow the Winter Olympics came into beingCInChina,redisknowntobealuckycolor.ButyoumaybesurprisedtoknowthatBritishcultureisalsofullofthecolorred.Itstrue:GotoBritainandyouwillseerede
17、verywhere. Thereareredpostboxesonstreetcornersandonthesidesofbuildings.TheBritishredphoneboxisfamousallovertheworld.Thefamousdouble-deckerbus is red. Red is the color traditionallywornbyBritishsoldiersin war,and there is red in the UKs Union Jack national flag. Britainevenhasafamousteamofstunt(特)jet
18、fighters(喷气式战斗机)called“TheRedArrows”.Togowith British cultures loveofred,Britishnaturealsofeaturesmanyredanimals.Abelovedbirdistherobin(知更鸟),whichhasabrightredbreast.At Christmas time inwinter,thebirdiscommonlyfoundonthegreetingscardspeoplesendeachother.Thereisalsoquitearareanimalcalledtheredsquirre
19、l. Foxes are red, and they used to be huntedbymeninredoutfits(服装).But is red considered luckytoBritishpeople? A good way to seehowaculturelooksatacoloristolookatthewayitusesitinlanguage.Theresultsmaysurpriseyou.EventhoughBritainhasalotofredonitshighstreetsandinitscountryside,redisusedquitedifferentl
20、yasametaphor(比喻). If someone “sees red”, they are angry. When apersonis“redfaced”,theyareoutof breathorblushing(脸红).Red is also a political color:itmeansaleft-winger(blueisthecolorofthepoliticalright).Tobe“inthered”istobein debt(someoneincredit(存款)is“intheblack”).Lookhardenoughandyoullfindthecolorre
21、dbeingusedinallcountries.Forinstancethe“redheart”symbol is pretty universal. But whether the British realize it or not, rediseverywhereinBritain.Itdoesseemthatthecountryisinlovewiththecolor.28.Thearticleismainlyabout_.A.themetaphorofredintheEnglishlanguageB.thepreferenceforredanimalsinBritainC.thehi
22、storyofreditemsinBritainD.thecolorredinBritishculture29.Someonesayingbadwordsaboutyoubehindyourbackmightmakeyou_.A.red-facedB.seeredC.intheredD.intheblack30.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethat_.A.redhasdifferentmeaningsdependingonthecontext(情境)B.thecolorredisnotaspopularasitwasbeforeinBritainC.mostBri
23、tishpeopleareawareofhow popular the color red is in British cultureD.Britishpeopleareoftenaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthecolorred31.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_.A.compareB.judgeC.informD.argueDIalmostfailedoutofcollegeanditnearlybrokemyself-confidence.Ihadbeenatthetopofmyhighschoolclass,thetotalgol
24、denchild.SowhenIdecidedthatIwanted to attend Columbia University for graduate school(研究生院), I was sure it would be close to impossible. My goals were to prove to myself that my years of academic success in secondary school had not happened by chance and prepareforacareerinchildrensmedia.ButfirstIhad
25、togetin.SoIenrolled(报名)inaGREtestprepcourseandthrewmyselfintotheclass.The first part was pretty scary and by the third, I knew it wasnt going to get any easier. I reconsidered my plan totaketheGRE.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IconsideredhowIshouldgoaboutgettingintograduate school.Whatweremyspecialskills?
26、Wouldanyofthemgetmeintograduateschool?Igotajobworkingonaprojectsponsoredbythedeans(系主任的)office on campus and enrolledinaclass.Ihadanewplan:Be a top student in the class while working on campus, get letters of recommendation from my boss and professor, then hope that playing to my strengths like writ
27、inginterestingpaperswouldbeenoughformyapplication.Iworkedmybuttoff(很努力工作) that semester. With finals approaching, I felt confident I would get an “A” in the course, so it was time for step two. I asked my boss to write a letterofrecommendation.Sheimmediatelyagreed.Butmyprofessor said no. She did not
28、 know me well enough and the semester was not completed.However,IdecidedIjustwouldnottakenoforan answer.Iaskedifshewouldleastwriteashortnoteunofficiallysupportingmyapplication.Aftersomeuncomfortableconversations,shefinallyagreed.Intheend,Igotin!Irevisitthatmomentofpersistence(执着)again and again. I h
29、ave leapt into many other opportunities since then. NowIamstartingacompanybornoutofmygraduateschool researchin childrensmedia.Ourfirstproductisamobilegameforteengirlsthatbreaksdownmajorlifemile-stonesintomissions(任务).On this surface,theproducthelpsgirlsconnectwith each other. Butitalsohelpsthemdevel
30、opthetoolstolivelifewithoutlimits.32.ThewriterstoppedtakingtheGREprepcoursebecause_.A.thebeginningoftheGREcoursewasreallyfrighteningB.sherealizedbythethirdpartofherGREclassthatherplanwouldntworkC.ColumbiaUniversitywouldnotaccepttheGREtestD.shedidntputallhereffortsintotheGREcourseatfirst33.Theunderli
31、nedwords“playingtomystrengths”inParagraph4probablymean“_”.A.developingmyphysicalpowerB.makinguseofwhatIamgoodatC.doingsomethingtothebestofmyabilityD.doingsomethingwithallthestrengthIhave34.Oneofthereasonswhytheprofessorrefusedtowritealetterofrecommendationwasthat_.A.theauthorhadalmostfailedoutofcoll
32、egeB.theauthorwasnotatopstudentinhighschoolC.theauthorwasnotherfavoritestudentintheclassD.theprofessordidnotknowenoughabouttheauthor35.Thewritersucceededingettingintothegraduateschoolbecauseof_.A.her“A”gradeB.herstronglettersofrecommendationC.herstrongdeterminationandhergoodplantomakeherselfstandout
33、D.herinterestinchildrensmediaandoutstandingskillsinwritinginterestingpapers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in class 36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going
34、 to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble, too. Look at the teacher.Your teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. 37 Take notes.By taking
35、 notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. 38 Listen for key phrases such as, “This is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more intently (专心地); youll have something to do and focus on. Getinvolvedin class discussions.This is a wonderful way to become a more focuse
36、d, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 39 This shows the teacher that youre listening intently during the class. Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things youre having difficulty with. Chances are, s
37、omeone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask!). Theyll be relaxed and so will you.A. Do your best.B. Avoid sitting with friends.C. Dont try to finish your old notes in class.D. Write down key points as your teacher speaks.E. If he or she asks for an opinion, share your ow
38、n.F. If you dont understand something, never be afraid to ask.G. This person should have your full attention at all times in class.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Itwasahotday,andabiglionwassleepingunderthesun.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingonhisface.Thelionwasnot 41 ashehadbeenenjoyinghis
39、sleep.Angrilyhe42 whateveritwasthatwasonhisface.Atinymousefelltotheground.“Ishallkillyoufor 43meup!”theangrylionsaid.“Please,Iaskyoutospare(饶)mylife.Ihaveabigfamilyto 44 andinmyhurryIdidnotnoticeyouintimeamongthelonggrass,”themousesaid.“ 45 wouldIspareyourpitifullife?Youareofnouseto 46 .Youareevento
40、osmalltoeat!”thelionsaid.“Noones 47 tellsthevalueofhislife,”themousesaid.“ButIllmakeyoua(n) 48 :Ifyousparemylife,onedayIshall 49 thatdebt.”Thelionlaughedandletthemousego.“Thereisnowayyoucouldever 50 alionslife.Butgoandfeedyourchildrenand 51 showyourfaceagain.”Afterthatheclosedhiseyesagainandthemouse
41、rantosafety.Themouse 52 tokeephispromise.Oneday,hunters 53 thelionaliveandtiedhimtothegroundwithropes.Thelionlaythere 54 ,waitingforhisfate(命运).Suddenly, when the lion openedhiseyes,hesawatinymouseinfrontofhim.Thelion 55 themouseasthesameonehehadalmost 56 alongtimeago.Withoutaword,themousegottowork,
42、and duringthenight,hebitthroughthe 57 .Heworkedtirelesslyand,justbeforethesunrose,thelioncouldquietly 58 tosafety.Beforehedisappearedhelookedatthe 59 mouseandsaidquietly,“Ishallrememberyour 60 ,andnolongershalllionskillmiceaslongasIamalive.”Andsoitwasfromthatdayon.41.A.annoyedB.happyC.confusedD.afra
43、id42.A.hitB.passed C.discoveredD.touched43.A.pickingB.callingC.wakingD.taking44.A.careB.feedC.helpD.hold45.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why46.A.someoneB.anyoneC.oneD.none47.A.sizeB.ageC.weightD.wealth48.A.requestB.apologyC.suggestionD.promise49.A.returnB.receiveC.repayD.remember50.A.endB.guideC.saveD.kill51.
44、A.neverB.alwaysC.stillD.just52.A.decidedB.hesitatedC.pretendedD.agreed53.A.beatB.foundC.lockedD.caught54.A.helplesslyB.weaklyC.calmlyD.proudly55.A.noticedB.acceptedC.regardedD.recognized56.A.keptB.killedC.fooledD.misunderstood57.A.ropesB.fencesC.grassD.ground58.A.settleB.removeC.wanderD.escape59.A.s
45、caryB.exhaustedC.pitifulD.energetic60.A.wordB.workC.helpD.company第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A Young Designers Way to Fashion SuccessChinese designer Zhang Yan, 61 work has just hit New Yorks and Chinese catwalks (T台), is slowly br
46、eaking the old idea about men in embroidery (刺绣) and fashion. Zhang has surprised the world with his unique embroidered Qipaos.However, for the 26-year-old young man, his success is not easy. 62 (hold) the tiny needle properly in his big hand wasnt 63 easy job for Zhang in the early days. Whats more
47、, his parents were 64 (strong) against him, thinking that embroidery was women s work and it had no future, 65 Zhang did not give up. He believes the spirit of craftsmanship has nothing to do with gender (性别) when it comes to dreams.Years of his hard work 66 (pay) off so far. His designs quickly dre
48、w attention and even earned him an invitation 67 the 2019 New York Fashion Week. Western audiences at the show 68 (amaze) by the charm of the embroidered Qipao, saying it showed a kind of Eastern power.Feeling that his success has brought him a sense of national 69 (proud), Zhang hopes his experienc
49、e can also help inspire teenagers 70 (follow) their dreams. There are many ways to achieve success. As long as you keep going, you can make your dreams come true, he says. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词
50、处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My brother started learning to drive when he is eighteen. At first, Dad taught him what to drive. Dad was not patient for him, and he always shouted at his brother when he made mistakes. So
51、he had decided to go to a driving school. Learning to drive werent especially easy or difficult, but he enjoyed it. Unfortunate, he failed his test first time, but he passed it later. He told me that he didnt feel proud or exciting. He said he was just happy when it was finishing.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是
52、李华,你校来自美国的交换生Tom想邀请你周末一起去看电影。但由于上映的是你不喜欢的恐怖片,所以你不想去。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下:1.表示拒绝并说明理由;2.建议他邀请别的同学。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。英语参考答案阅读A篇2123 DCA B篇 2427 DDCD C篇2831 DBAC D篇 3235 BBDC 七选五3640 BGDEF完型填空4145 BACBD 4650 BADCC5155 AADAD 5660 BADBC语法填空 61. whose 62. Holding 63. an 64. strongly 65. but 6
53、6. has paid 67. to 68. were amazed 69. pride 70. to follow 短文改错71. . he is eighteen. is was72. . what to drive. what how73. . patient for him . for with74. . at his brother . his my75. . he had decided .去掉had76. . werent especially . werent wasnt77. Unfortunate, he . Unfortunate Unfortunately78. . f
54、irst time . first前加the79. . proud or exciting. exciting excited80. . it was finishing. finishing finished书面表达 One possible version:Dear Tom,Thanks for your invitation but Im sorry to tell you that I cant watch the movie with you.I know you like thrillers very much but I dont like this kind of movie,
55、 because they usually make me scared. Every time I watch thrillers, I cant sleep well at night. By the way, my favorite movies are comedies which make me happy and relaxed. You can ask someone else who also likes thrillers to go with you. You know there are several classmates who like thrillers in our class.Thanks again for your invitation and wish you a good time. Yours, Li Hua