1、漳州市2019-2020学年下学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。注：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两书，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Lisa want to drink?A.
2、 Coffee.B. Juice.C. Milk.2. Who is interested in fashion designing?A. James.B. Michael.C. Lily.3. Why does Susan go to the art school?A. To do part-time work.B. To take painting class.C. To pick up her grandma.4. What will the weather be like at the weekend?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.5. What does t
3、he man think of going to Summerfest?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Boring.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers discussing?A. Buying books for Alice.B. Giving lessons. to Alice.C
4、. Helping Alice do projects.7. What is the woman advised to do?A. Search for the book online.B. Go to the library for the book.C. Take Alice to visit a bookstore.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In the classroom.B. In the computer club.C. In the womans apartment.9. What
5、 relation is Kevin to the woman?A. Her brother.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where will the speakers stay in Princeton?A. In a hotel.B. In Alices house.C. In the mans friends home.11. How will the speakers go to Princeton?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.12. When will th
6、e speakers get there on Friday?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the late afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Shopkeeper and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Good friends.14. What color skirt does the woman like?A. Brown.B. Orange.C. Green.15. What is
7、 the price for the boots?A. $29.B. $55.C. $95.16. What will the woman do next?A. Try on a shirt.B. Pay at once.C. Ask for the mans advice.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where does the speaker usually play soccer with Tom?A. In a park.B. In Toms yard.C. At school.18. With whom does the speaker go shopping
8、 on Saturdays?A. His friend.B. His brother.C. His mother.19. Why does the speaker like Saturday evening best?A. He can play computer games.B. He can stay up late watching TV.C. He can have fun with his friends.20. What does the speaker often do on Sundays?A. Clean his room.B. Read some books.C. Go t
9、o the countryside.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIts so relaxing to take a bath in a hot spring while looking at beautiful scenery. If you travel in the U.S., plan to visit one of these hot springs:Travertine Hot SpringsAt the edge of the Sie
10、rra Nevada Mountains in California are the Travertine Hot Springs. The orange, green and red rocks create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe. Each pool is a different temperature, s0 you can find one that you like.These springs are easy to get to by car. Go south from Bridgeport and tu
11、rn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile youll arrive at the springs. If you like to camp, you can camp along the road. While you are there, try visiting Mono Lake and Yosemite National Park.Bagby Hot SpringsThe Bagby Hot Springs are located in an old forest. At the springs there are bathhouse
12、s, with private and shared baths. Spring water in the baths is at 136F. If thats too hot, you can add cold water until it is suitable for you.The Bagby Springs are about 45 minutes from Oregon. To get to the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk through the Mt. Hood National Forest. Make sure to also v
13、isit Portland, which is known for its coffee, local beer and music.Conundrum Hot SpringsIf you like to hike, the Conundrum Hot Springs in Colorado are a great choice. There is an 8.5-mile hike to the springs. You can walk out and camp nearby the springs. After the hike, rest your muscles in the wate
14、r and enjoy the mountain views.While you are in the area, check out the Curecanti National Recreation Area. There, you can enjoy boating, fishing and bird watching,21. What do Travertine Hot Springs and Bagby Hot Springs have in common?A. You can camp along the road.B. You can choose private or shar
15、ed baths,C. You will walk through a forest to get to the springs.D. You can enjoy the springs with the temperature you like.22. What can you enjoy in Conundrum Hot Springs?A. Colorful rocks.B. Coffee and local beer.C. Hiking t the springs.D. Forest views.23. If you like boating and fishing, which pl
16、ace is the best choice?A. Mono Lake.B. Yosemite National Park.C. Portland.D. Curecanti National Recreation Area.BThe Impossible Burger is a burger that tastes exactly like beef, but it was made using vegetables and science. There are many kinds of “veggie burgers” for vegetarians (素食者)，but this one
17、is made for meat lovers. The company that makes this burger, Impossible Foods，wants to change the food that people eat to reduce climate change.Scientist Celeste works on the flavor (风味) and texture (纹理) of the burger. She looks for the key points of beef its flavor, smell and look. Then those point
18、s are copied using plant based ingredients (成分)，which make the burger look and taste like blood and give it a meaty texture.The Impossible Burger has the same nutrition as beef, without the unhealthy parts. In fact, taste, nutrition and reducing climate change were all equally important when creatin
19、g the burger.Cows are actually terrible for the environment. They need lots of land and water, and they create greenhouse gases. However, an Impossible Burger uses 95% less land, 75% less water, and creates 85-87% less greenhouse gases than a beef burger.Thats why this burger was made for meat lover
20、s. The goal is for them to eat less meat in order to protect environment. At the same time they can still eat delicious burgers that taste like real meat.Want to try the Impossible Burger? It can be found in Texas, Nevada, California and New York. Below are some restaurants serving it in L. A. and N
21、ew York City.24. What can we learn about the Impossible Burger from the passage?A. It is made of beef and vegetables.B. It is made for vegetarians.C. It has the flavor of real beef.D. It is not so nutritious.25. Why is the Impossible Burger created?A. It helps to reduce climate change.B. It helps me
22、at lovers to lose weight.C. It satisfies meat lovers with delicious beef.D. It prevents cows from producing greenhouse gases.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to protect the environment.B. An environmentally friendly food.C. How to make the Impossible Burger.D. Advice on healthy eating.27
23、. What will the author probably show in the next paragraph?A. Who will try the Impossible Burger.B. What the Impossible Burger may lead to.C. When the Impossible Burger was invented.D. Where people can enjoy the Impossible Burger.CWeve seen a worldwide health crisis (危机) bring out the worst in some
24、people, but fortunately, weve also been able to see it bring out the best in others.A taxi driver in Spain has been providing COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) patients with free rides to and from the hospitals. Doctors and nurses wanted to surprise him with their thanks for helping out.They tricked him down to the h
25、ospital under the pretense of needing to pick up a sick patient, but in reality, doctors and nurses lined the hall waiting to applaud (鼓掌) him.“This is a surprise that has been given to a taxi driver who takes patients to the hospitals without charge,” wrote the taxi company that first shared the vi
26、deo.The man seemed completely taken aback by the gesture, stopping in the middle of the doors as the whole room cheered for him.He was also given an envelope full of money and the satisfying results of his own COVID-19 test.The video has since been shared tens of thousands of times across the world,
27、 because kind gestures break the language barrier (障碍).“When the crisis is finished, there will have been two types of people. the good and the bad,” one user wrote. “With workmates like him, I am proud to be a taxi driver, son of a taxi driver, and father of a taxi driver.”With the word in hard tim
28、es, just knowing good people are there doing good deeds is something we can all appreciate.28. We can learn from the story that_.A. the driver took doctors to and from the hospitalsB. the taxi company ticked the driver to pick up a patientC. the patients lined the hall to thank the driverD. the driv
29、er stayed safe from COVID-1929. What does the underlined phrase “taken aback in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Worried.B. Amazed.C. Frightened.D. Excited.30. Why has the video been shared so many times across the world?A. It moves people of different nations.B. It encourages more people to be a taxi driver.C.
30、It shows there will have been two types of people.D. It calls for doctors and nurses to fight COVID-19.31. What is the author intended to tell us?A. There is always kindness around us.B. We should be proud of our own jobs.C. Helping others is the biggest happiness.D. Taxi drivers play an important p
31、art in this crisis.DCars could be able to talk to each other to warn about dangers on the roads using 5G technology in future, according to researchers.Researchers at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe 5G may enable driverless cars to send each other messages about dangers such as ice or de
32、ep holes.And they believe the high-speed, low -delay (低延迟的) nature of 5G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents which cause more than 1. 3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injure
33、d worldwide every year will drop greatly as a result.Dr Dimitrios, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having cars that not only use sensors (感应器) to find whats around them, but also can talk to each other about safety information
34、nearby.”“Im sure anyone who has had a bad experience on frozen roads would have benefited from knowing about the dangerous conditions ahead of time s0 they could have changed their speed or, if possible, even avoided that route (路线) altogether.”With the help of 5G, an early warning system in vehicle
35、s will come into use within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will pass warning messages to other cars around them using communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably. Then those cars will send the same information to cars near
36、them and 80 on, forming a joined-up.5G is an exciting mobile technology, which will give a great boost to smart cities and autonomous (全自动的) vehicles among many other things.32. Which of the following will Dr Dimitrios agree?A. Cars can talk with drivers using 5G.B.5G will improve the safety of car
37、driving.C. Massages sent by 5G will never be delayed.D. Over 1.3 million deaths are caused by driverless cars.33. What will cars probably do with dangerous conditions with 5G EXCEPT_.A. changing their speedB. turning to another routeC. getting closer to the danger areD. sending warnings to nearby ca
38、rs34. What does the underlined word boo in the las paragraph mean?A. Recovery.B. Push.C. Danger.D. Fame.35. In which part of a newspaper is the passage probably found?A. Science and Technology.B. Entertainment.C. Life.D. Transport.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have a
39、test to take tomorrow and youre nervous? Afraid that your classmate is going to come after you? Your brother is sick and youre wondering whether itll be okay? 36 , but in some ways its good, leading you to conquer fears and anger. Follow these tips and you might put your worries to the side, and kno
40、w everything will be okay.Breathe deeply. Take a deep breath, and exhale (呼气) it very slowly for as long as you can. When you cant hold on any longer, breathe in deeply and slowly. Repeat 37 . Do this exercise a couple of times and your heartbeat should slow down!Drink something hot. Taking in somet
41、hing hot can make your blood pressure decrease and help you to calm down. Coffee, hot chocolate or tea works for this. 38 .Recognize your worries. Obviously, some kind of worries is good for us. It adds safety and happiness to your life. When the level of worry causes you to put up with (忍受) things
42、that are harming you frequently, you will become too worried. Then you need to face your worries. 39 . You may find that your worries are mostly False Evidence Appearing Real.40 . Even if you are talking to your pet, say every detail, and fifty percent of the time youll realize you have nothing to w
43、orry about because you can solve it. You might look back and have no idea what you were worrying about, If the other efforts didnt work, talking it out is sure to calm you a bit more.A. Talk it outB. Dont be afraidC. Slowly drink it and focus on the tasteD. It helps to stop hard and short breathingE
44、. Candies and cakes are good choices, too F. Ask yourself what is truly causing your worriesG. Having worries is a part of life that everyone has第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。One day, I was taking a nap (打盹) in the chair
45、 in my office as usual when I 41 up to the sound of a car crash. I sat up and looked out of my window. Across the street, in a parking lot, a car had just 42 into a fence (栅栏) . The car must have been moving fast, because the fence was 43 and the car was totally in bad 44 . I couldnt believe I was s
46、eeing this on a(n) 45 weekday morning. The driver got out of the car. I was 46 about what the vulgar-looking (长相粗俗的) man would do next. After a few seconds of 47 , he tried to draw the ruined fence back into 48 , but it wouldnt move.I sat in my chair, looking out of my window, silently 49 .The man t
47、ried to fix the fence. He pulled against it with his full weight, but the entire fence turned out to 50 top of him.I think I laughed out loud. The 51 of this terrible man was making my whole day enjoyable. I 52 the man leave the parking lot. That, I thought, would be the 53 of it. The man was going
48、to leave all the mess behind for someone else to 54 up.55 , the man appeared a few minutes later with some 56 . He got to work immediately. For the next hour, he carefully fixed the fence. He even 57 it. Now the fence would be safer and stronger than before.This unpleasant man was 58 a hero while I
49、was the lazy one. What I had thought, I realized, were all about 59 . I would have run away 60 fixing that fence. My window had woken me up from a nap to teach me a lesson in humility (谦逊).41. A. gotB. wokeC. satD. stood42. A. droppedB. turnedC. pulledD. knocked43. A. goneB. affectedC. damagedD. bur
50、ned44. A. luckB. shapeC. colorD. size45. A. ordinaryB. specialC. terribleD. busy46. A. angryB. worriedC. excitedD. curious47. A. wanderingB. imaginingC. regrettingD. observing48. A. orderB. controlC. placeD. work49. A. prayingB. sleepingC. cheeringD. weeping50. A. fallB. lieC. breakD. hang51. A. los
51、sB. failureC. sadnessD. pain52. A. helpedB. watchedC. hadD. heard53. A. endB. bestC. truthD. worst54. A. pickB. setC. cleanD. make55. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. FinallyD. Moreover56. A. repairmenB. suppliesC. friendsD. tools57. A. improvedB. decoratedC. mendedD. removed58. A. possiblyB. especiallyC. h
52、opefullyD. actually59. A. myselfB. othersC. safetyD. responsibility60. A. in addition to B. because ofC. instead ofD. in case of第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61. She expressed her_(person) opinion in a polite way.62. I think the English speech co
53、ntest was_ great success.63. Jacky_(curious) came up to see what had happened.64. Many people spend years_(seek) for peace of mind.65. Even a little progress gives you a sense of_(achieve)66. Yesterday I_(apologize) to her for being late.67. Her parents are proud that she has a gift_ music.68. This
54、produced a chain reaction, which made_ possible for life to develop.69. Mr. Smith taught me how to play football, for_ I will always be grateful.70._(struggle) for all peoples better life makes him a great man.第四部分 写作（40分)第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及单词首子母和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。71. He stepped into the i
55、nterview room with a c_ (自信的) smile.72 The photo always r_(提醒) me of those good days we spent together.73. He felt sorry for his v_ (粗暴的) behavior.74. Its a t_(传统) to eat mooncakes in the Mid- Autumn Festival.75. China is wealthier and more P_(强有力的)than ever before.76. Mr. Smith made many c_(评论) on
56、the subject at the meeting.77. Students had better keep a b_(平衡) between life and study.78. Every one of us should show r_ (尊敬) for the old.79. There are a lot of mysteries in space waiting for us to e_(探索).80. The work asks for great care and p_(耐心).第二节 英汉互译（每题2分，满分10分）81. Some festivals are held 1
57、o honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors._82. He couldnt have his fiend getting away with telling people lies._83. Although he is one of Chinas most famous scientists, he considers himself a farmer._84.这音乐激动人心。(excite)_85.她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定乘火车横穿加拿大。(rather than)_第三节 书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，漳州南山书院将举办闽南语“讲古
58、”故事会，请你写一封邮件，告知对闽南文化有兴趣的交换生Mike上书院网站观看。内容要点：1.时间：下周六下午4：30 -5：30；2.内容：讲述漳州故事，闽南语教学；3.目的：传播闽南文化。注意：1.词数100左右，书信的头尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：南山书院Nanshan Academy闽南语Minnan Dialect“讲古”故事会an old-story-telling session漳州市2019-2020学年下学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试题参考答案听力（30分）: 1-5 BACBA6-10 ACBCC11-15 BCABB16-20 AAB
59、CC阅读理解（40分）: 21- 25 DCDCA26-30 BDDBA31-35 ABCBA36-40 GDCFA完形填空（30分）: 41 -45 BDCBA46-50 DDCCA 51-55 BBACB56- 60 DADAC单句语法填空（10分）:61. personal62.a63. curiously64. seeking65. achievement66. apologized67. for68. it69. which70. Struggling单词拼写（10分）:71. confident72. reminds73. violent74. tradition75. power
60、ful76. comments77. balance78. respect79. explore80. patience英汉互译（10分）:81. 有些节日，是为了 纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足。得分要点: （0.5） （0.5） （0.5） （0.5）82.他不能让他的朋友 骗了人 而不受惩罚。得分要点: （1） （0.5） （0.5）83.尽管他是中国最著名的科学家之一，他仍然认为自己是农民。得分要点: （1） （1）84. The music is exciting.得分要点:（1） （1）85. Rather than take a plane all the way, they dec
61、ided to take the train across Canada.得分要点:（0.5） （0.5） （0.5） （0.5）书面表达（20分）:One possible version:Dear Mike,How are you doing? Zhangzhou Nanshan Academy will hold an online old story telling session in Minnan Dialect. Im writing to tell you the good news since youre fond of Minnan culture.The session
62、is intended to spread Minnan culture，which deserves passing down from generation to generation. It will tell interesting stories of Zhangzhou in the past one thousand years. Besides, Minnan Dialect will be taught by some famous professors. You can enjoy it from4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. next Saturday on the website of the academy.I believe you will have a wonderful experience in the session.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
