1、课时提能练(二十三)必修4Module 5A Trip Along the Three GorgesA：知识层面.语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空Having finished the important project, we decided to relax ourselves by exploring the 1.surrounding (surround) countryside.This was a 2.mountainous (mountain) area, where from time to time rows of 3.wooden (wood) houses came
2、 into sight.The beautiful scenery with a 4.variety (vary) of trees and flowers that grew 5.naturally (nature) on the hillside gave us great pleasure.However, when we were about to return, there was a sudden storm.Luckily, we 6.narrowly (narrow) avoided being buried by a landslide.()填入一个单词Reading has
3、 a significant impact on ones life.Many people get 1.a kick out of reading extensively.They also broaden their horizons by going 2.through books, magazines or newspapers.They know reading can shape a persons value.So they take advantage 3.of every bit of time to read.Some people even force themselve
4、s to read 4.at least half an hour per day.Keep reading for years, and most likely you will make a scholar, a philosopher and a thinker.根据提示补全句子1当火车运行时，乘客们被禁止将头伸出窗外。(forbid) The passengers are_forbidden_to_stick_their_head_out_of_the_window when the train is moving.2山顶上坐落着一个古老的小屋，在那里你能一览全城美景。(view)At
5、 the top of the hill lies an old cottage where you can have_a_wonderful_view_ of_the_whole_city.3那个年轻人在抢一位女士的项链时被发现了，警察当场逮捕了他。(spot) Caught robbing a lady of her necklace, the young man was arrested on_the_spot by a policeman.4只有努力学习，你才会在学习上取得迅速的进步。(only if开头)Only_if_you_work_hard_can_you_make_rapid
6、_progress in your study.5未经警方允许，任何人不得擅自离开这座房子。(be to do sth.)No one is_to_leave_this_building without the permission of the police.B：能力层面.阅读理解(2020广东惠州市第二次调研)Need a fall fix? Try one from these great places.1Mackinac Island，MichiganThe only way to reach this famed carfree island is by boat，and once
7、visitors arrive，theyre attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors.“Its a throwback to years past，a little town，and theres a big state park as well，” Blackwell says.“Youre allowed to have boats all around the island.”2Tellico Lake，TennesseeWith nearly 400 miles of shoreline，this waterway flowin
8、g out of the Great Smoky Mountains is largely unexploited，wellprotected in its natural state.Fall visitors find a range of colors reflected in the clean waters，says Blackwell，who vacationed in the area with his family as a child.“ The thick forest there just allows you to see more greenery and wildl
9、ife.”3Dillon Reservoir，ColoradoWith an hour from Denver，this lake is home to what claims to be the nations highest sailing club，at an altitude of more than 9,000 feet.Marinas in the towns of Dillon and Frisco make it easy to get out on the water and to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves
10、.“People are surprised that theres boating in Colorado，and you can see the mountains just before the snowfall，” Blackwell says.4Lake Monroe，IndianaThe states largest lake is surrounded by more than 13,000 acres of protected forest and three recreation areas，making it an ideal place to see fall color
11、s，particularly from oaks and the tulip poplar，the state tree.“Its a gem (风景优美的地方) in southern Indiana，” says Blackwell，who grew up in the area.“There are lots of different activities: canoeing，kayaking and fishing.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的四个值得在秋天参观的旅游景点。1What is special about Mackinac Island?AIts like a mod
12、ern city.BVisitors cant take boats around it.CVisitors can see various kinds of wildlife there.DVisitors cant go there by car.D细节理解题。根据Mackinac Island，Michigan部分中的“The only way to reach this famed carfree island is by boat”可知，到达这个著名的无车之岛的唯一途径是乘船，故选D。2Which is suitable for someone looking for an unde
13、veloped place for vacation?AMackinac Island，Michigan.BTellico Lake，Tennessee.CDillon Reservoir，Colorado.DLake Monroe，Indiana.B细节理解题。根据Tellico Lake，Tennessee部分中的“With nearly 400 miles of shoreline.is largely unexploited，wellprotected in its natural state”可知，这条从大烟山流出的水路有近400英里的海岸线，大部分未被开发，在自然状态下得到了很好的
14、保护，故选B。3What do the four places have in common?ABlackwell once travelled there.BThey are all famous tourist destinations.CThey are surrounded by thick forests.DVisitors can enjoy fall colors there.D细节理解题。根据Mackinac Island，Michigan部分中的“theyre attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors”；Tellico
15、Lake，Tennessee部分中的“Fall visitors find a range of colors”；Dillon Reservoir，Colorado部分中的“to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves”和Lake Monroe，Indiana部分中的“making it an ideal place to see fall colors”可知，四处景点的共同之处是：游客可以在那里欣赏秋天的颜色，故选D。.完形填空(2020山东枣庄三调)When I was living alone in Santa Rosa，Calif
16、ornia，and running a business division for Intuit，my two cats Wiley and Wilbur were my family.We took care of one another，entertained one another， 1 annoyed one another，and 2 one another after all.Then，at only ten years old，Wilbur 3 cancer.Letting go of Wilbur was painful，and I was sad when the time
17、came to say 4 .Wiley，my other cat，was 5 too.He and Wilbur were best friends.He had always been happy and welladjusted，but he seemed 6 after Wilburs passing.Wiley and I grieved and healed together.When people adopt a homeless pet，its clear that they are saving the animal from homelessness， 7 animal c
18、ompanionship to their lives.Theyre obviously 8 a far better life for the animal.Time after time，people who adopt homeless pets find their own lives being 9 too.Thats just one of the 10 of adopting a homeless animal.And thats why I 11 Mutual Rescue，an animalwelfare initiative aimed at highlighting th
19、is special bond 12 more homeless animals lives can be 13 .I also wrote a book about the 14 animals have on our lives：Adopting a Homeless Animal Can Save You，Too.This book includes some of the beautiful，lifechanging stories Ive 15 .【语篇解读】作者在和宠物相处过程中发现：人们收养帮助无家可归的动物时，动物也给他们的生活增加了一份陪伴，他们的生活也会改变。1A.alwa
20、ysBoccasionallyCpermanentlyDusuallyB根据设空处语境可知，此处描述的是作者与两只猫日常相处的场景，应该是偶尔也会惹怒对方，occasionally意为“偶尔”，故选B项。2A.hatedBcomplainedCadoredDdisgustedC根据上文annoyed以及下文after all可知，虽然偶尔会惹怒对方，但终究还是彼此喜欢的，adore意为“爱慕；喜爱”，故选C项。3A.suffered fromBescaped fromCrecovered fromDgot fromA根据下文Letting go of Wilbur was painful可知，
21、威尔伯得了癌症，suffer from意为“遭受(某种疾病)”，故选A项。4A.helloBnothingCsorryDgoodbyeD根据下文after Wilburs passing可知，威尔伯去世了，应该是到了道别的时间了，固定搭配say goodbye意为“告别”，故选D项。5A.warmheartedBthrilledCscaredDheartbrokenD根据下文的“Wiley and I grieved and healed together.”可知，威利对于威尔伯的去世也很伤心，heartbroken意为“心碎的”，故选D项。6A.inspiringBgenerousClost
22、DclumsyC根据上文表转折的but以及下文“Wiley and I grieved and healed together.”可知，它们是好朋友，虽然威利适应能力强，但对于威尔伯的去世它一时也没办法接受，lost意为“不知所措的”，故选C项。7A.addingBapplyingCadaptingDadjustingA根据设空处的saving the animal以及animal companionship to their lives可知，人们收养动物的同时，动物也给予了他们陪伴，add.to.意为“为增加”，故选A项。8A.equippingBprovidingCcontributing
23、DdonatingB根据上文saving the animal from homelessness以及设空处后的a far better life for the animal可知，人们收养无家可归的动物很显然会为动物提供更好的生活，provide意为“提供”，故选B项。9A.disturbedBbotheredCsavedDchallengedC根据上文语境可知，人们在收养流浪动物的同时，动物也给予了他们的主人陪伴，可推知主人和动物是相互拯救的关系，save意为“拯救”，故选C项。10A.troublesBbenefitsCfaultsDmissionsB根据上文语境可知，收养动物可以给自己
24、带来陪伴，是一件有益的事，benefit意为“好处；益处”，故选B项。11A.organizedBlaunchedCcreatedDimitatedB根据上文提到的收养动物的益处以及空后的Mutual Rescue，an animalwelfare initiative可推知，这些益处正是作者发起“互相救助”倡议的原因。launch意为“发起”，可与initiative搭配，故选B项。12A.so thatBin caseCin thatDfor fear thatA根据上文aimed at highlighting this special bond和下文more homeless anim
25、als lives can be _并分析前后句语义可推知，前后为逻辑上的因果关系，so that意为“因此”，故选A项。13A.exchangedBtransformedCinterruptedDtransferredB根据第8空后的a far better life for the animal以及上文语境可知，被收养的流浪动物的生活一般都变得更好了，transform意为“使改观”，故选B项。14A.setbackBmercyCaccumulationDimpactD根据下文Adopting a Homeless Animal Can Save You，Too.可知，作者这本书的内容是关于动物对人们生活的影响的，impact意为“影响”，固定搭配have an impact on意为“对有影响”，故选D项。15A.encounteredBdesignedCinventedDfacilitatedA结合上文作者讲述让自己印象深刻的一件事以及设空处前stories Ive可推知，书中包含作者遇到的一些事情，encounter意为“遇到”，故选A项。