1、英语模块6北师大版Unit 16同步练习(4)及答案Unit 16 4.单项填空1_we have got a chance,we might as well make full use of it.AAfterBNow thatCAlthough DAs soon as解析:句意为:既然我们得到了机会,就应该充分利用。now that既然,作连词。答案:B2He is_to meet his friends.Anice BworriedCeager Dinterested解析:考查词义辨析。A、B不合题意;D应跟in meeting;be eager to do渴望干,因此选项C符合题意。答
2、案:C3It has been proved that the iron_when its heated.Aextends BspreadsCwidens Dexpands解析:句意为:已经证明了铁受热时会膨胀。expand指由于内部或外部的力量而使物体扩大;extend指时间与空间的延伸,范围的扩大;spread指物体的表面或地域的扩展、传播;widen加宽,变宽。答案:D4The wood was so rotten that when pulled,it_into fragments.Abroke away Bbroke offCbroke up Dbroke through解析:bre
3、ak away逃跑;break off突然中止;break up分解,分离;break through穿越,突围。因此根据句意选C。答案:C5It is the third time that he_to China.Ahas been BisChad been Dwas解析:固定句型It is the first/second.time that.后用现在完成时态。答案:A6Did you remember to give Jim the money you owed him?Yes.I gave it to him_I saw him.Awhile Bthe instantCsuddenl
4、y Donce解析:the instant引导时间状语从句,一就。答句意为:我一看见他就给他钱了。答案:B7All of us_the decision to go ahead with the new plan.Aapplauded Bapplauded forCapplause Dapplause for解析:applaud赞成,是及物动词,在句中作谓语。applause是名词。答案:A8I had been making preparation so it came as_to me that I passed the test.Ano surprising Bnot surprised
5、Cto surprise Dno surprise解析:从it和that从句看出,这是考查句型It came as no surprise to.,句意为“我已作好准备,所以通过考试对我来说并不奇怪。”A、B、C三项均与句型不吻合。如果把so it came as改为so it was,则应选择A项。答案:D9It was very_of him to come so late but I still gave him a warm welcome.Atired BtireCto be tired Dtiresome解析:tiresome作表语,表示“令人厌烦的”。他这么晚了才来很烦人,但我还
6、是给了他一个热烈的欢迎。答案:D10When the audience were applauding for my performance with a harp,I was first_,and then,tears coming into my eyes,dizzy on the stage.Asuperb BtiresomeCeager Dtense解析:由句意“我首先感到紧张,然后,热泪盈眶,接着眩晕”看出空白处应填入“紧张”,选项中superb极好的;tiresome烦人的;eager热切的,只有D项“tense”表示“紧张”,故选D项。答案:D.短语填空选择合适的短语填空。sha
7、re.with,remind.about,come last,refer to,break into,knock over,go wrong,instead of,in this case,in an interesting wa 11He_me_the competition.答案:reminded;about12_your feelings_your partner.答案:Share;with13As a result,he_in the competition.答案:came last14_,he will succeed in writing.答案:In this case15Whil
8、e reading,dont_your dictionary the moment you meet a new word.答案:refer to16If you plan well,nothing may_.答案:go wrong17You should learn to describe events_.答案:in an interesting way18We can read from the book,_reciting the poems.答案:instead of19The man was_by a truck and lost his life.答案:knocked over20
9、The robber was arrested while_a jewellery shop.答案:breaking into.完形填空In the 9th grade I was assigned a “Life Project”We had to_21_a person whom we hoped to be like later in life and give an oral presentation to the class.I wanted to_22_entertainment lawyer.Many students really didnt want to do it._23
10、_,I felt this was a way to open_24_to places I dreamed of.I looked in the yellow newspapers and wrote down various_25_of entertainment lawyers.I called each of the numbers,but no one_26_to my messages.I_27_asked people if they knew someone I could interview.Still no help.As weeks grew I became_28_of
11、 trying,until I looked on the Internet and came across a big time law firm called the Beverly Hills.I called and asked_29_I could possibly interview the entertainment lawyer.The assistant told me the man was busy and didnt want to be _30_by my little school project.I was discouraged by this_31_.I tr
12、ied again anyway,and left the entertainment lawyer a message.He called back!He told me that he would be honored to be interviewed.I was very _32_.I learned a lot of different things and_33_the information to my classmates.My teacher told me to keep in_34_with him.I did.And he did a big_35_at my scho
13、ol to all of the 11th and 12th grade students.This was a_36_of my hard work and determination to get a big time lawyer who I thought wouldnt give me the time of day.To this day in 2010 he always tells me that if I need _37_I could call himeven a letter of recommendationhe said he would be_38_to writ
14、e one.I will never forget how that simple“Life Project”opened so many doors and gave me the_39_to get out of my comfort zone.Determination and courage are the_40_I learned from this project.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。在九年级的时候老师给“我们”布置了一项名为“人生计划”的任务,要求“我们”采访一位正从事着自己将来想要从事的职业的人,并向同学作报告。许多同学不愿意做,但“我”坚持不懈地联系娱乐界律
15、师,最终采访到了一名著名的娱乐界律师并且建立起了很好的关系。通过这个“人生计划”任务,我领悟了决心和勇气的重要作用。21A.describe BinterviewCcommunicate Dimagine解析:根据全文内容可知,我们要“采访”一个自己将来想成为的那样的人,第二、三段中有明确的暗示信息:if they knew someone I could interview/I could possibly interview the entertainment lawyer。communicate为不及物动词,和with搭配。答案:B22A.become BturnCrealize Dge
16、t解析:注意entertainment lawyer前面是否有冠词。turn有“(使)成为”的含义,后接名词时名词前通常用零冠词,become/get后接名词作表语,名词前则要加冠词。答案:B23A.Therefore BBesidesCHowever DOtherwise解析:根据第二段首句和空后内容可知此处表示转折关系。答案:C24A.careers BcausesCdoors Dsubjects解析:根据文章最后一段中的I will never forget how that simple “Life Project” opened so many doors可知答案。答案:C25A.a
17、ddresses BnumbersCnames Dambitions解析:根据下文的I called each of the numbers可知答案。答案:B26A.referred BobjectedCstuck Dresponded解析:我找到许多娱乐界律师的号码并一一打了电话,但没有一个人响应我的工作。refer to查阅,提到;object to反对;stick to 坚持;respond to对作出反应,响应。答案:D27A.eventually BconstantlyCrarely Dgradually解析:eventually最后,终于;constantly不断地,经常地;rar
18、ely很少,不常;gradually逐渐地。我一方面打电话联系,一方面不断向人们打听有没有认识的我可以采访的人。答案:B28A.ashamed BafraidCtired Daware解析:根据第二段可知我刚开始热情很高,但几周过后仍没有结果,便厌倦了这种努力。be tired of厌烦,符合语境。be ashamed of惭愧;be afraid of害怕;be aware of知道,意识到。答案:C29A.why BwhetherCwhen Dwhere解析:根据前文内容以及助手的答复可知我询问是否能够采访这家法律事务所的娱乐律师。答案:B30A.introduced BbotheredC
19、borne Dprevented解析:根据the man was busy可知,我要采访的对象不想被一个学生的作业“打扰”。introduce介绍;bother打扰,烦扰;bear经受住;prevent阻止,阻碍。答案:B31A.comment BcontentCregulation Dsuggestion解析:特别注意discourage,显然我被那个助手的“评论”弄得有些沮丧。comment评论,意见;content内容;regulation规则,规章;suggestion建议。答案:A32A.embarrassed BpuzzledCexcited Dexhausted解析:根据前面一句
20、可知“我”终于找到了一个采访对象,而且是一个一流律师行的律师,自然欣喜若狂。做本题需要根据上下文来揣摩作者的心情。embarrassed尴尬的;puzzled困惑的;excited兴奋的;exhausted筋疲力尽的。答案:C33A.reported BrecitedCreturned Dexplained解析:根据文章首段中的and give an oral presentation to the class可知,采访之后我得向同学们报告我的采访信息和情况。答案:A34A.contact BcontractCconversation Dcontribution解析:keep in conta
21、ct with sb.与某人保持联系。contract合同;conversation对话;contribution贡献。根据下文他还专门为高年级学生作报告以及最后一段第一句内容可知,我一直和他有来往。答案:A35A.preparation BpresentationCperformance Dprogram解析:preparation准备;presentation报告;performance演出;program程序。根据所采访人的职业,可以推测他为11、12年级的学生作了报告。答案:B36A.ceremony BcelebrationCcongratulation Dconstruction解
22、析:ceremony仪式;celebration庆祝会,庆典;congratulation祝贺;construction建造。这是对我的努力工作和决心的一个庆典,因为我原以为不可能得到一个一流律师一天的时间。答案:B37A.everything BanythingCnothing Dsomething解析:这是律师对我的承诺。anything任何事,和后面的even相对应。答案:B38A.satisfied BsorryCprepared Dinterested解析:根据前文内容可知这位律师很热情而且愿意为我写一封推荐信。be prepared to do sth.愿意做某事。答案:C39A.
23、opportunity BdirectionCmethod Dsolution解析:这次实践为我走出温室创造了机会。opportunity机会;direction方向;method方法;solution解决方法。答案:A40A.promises BvaluesCconclusions Dprices解析:我在这次实践中得到的有价值的东西就是决心和勇气。答案:B.地方题型:任务型读写It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.In France,when a woman enters a c
24、af or restaurant,she is freely discussed,not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well.She wants to know her looks in the street whether she is beautiful or plain.There is no better way for a woman to get back her selfconfidence than a walk in the street of Pairs or Marseilles,
25、and women really like that.In Italy,people love talking.They sit about in caf,exchanging news and discussing politics.They do not hesitate to ask questions about the family,income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.The Swiss eat as a pastime.Ladies walk into a teashop,eat a couple o
26、f ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake,and then complain (抱怨) about their weight.For the Americans,the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons.You push a button in the lift,you push a button for cigarette,chewing gums,stamps,even for a life insurance.You can even push a button
27、to get married and another button to get divorced.In England,waiting in a line is national passion.The English will form a line whether they have the opportunity.Long queues can be seen,for example,at stations when the train is practically empty and everybody can have a seat.In different41_What peop
28、le like to do best.In FranceDiscuss women in a caf or restaurant.Women like to 42._in the street to get back selfconfidence.In 43._44._with each other and even ask some 45._information.In Switzerland46._a lot and then47_about their weight.In 48._Push 49._.In EnglandForm a 50._when everyone can have a seat in the train.答案:41.nations/countries42.walk43.Italy44.Talk45private46.Eatplain48.America49.buttons50line/queue