1、考号 姓名 班级 考场.密封线密封线内禁止答题密封线座号安阳市洹北中学2018-2019学年第一学期月考高一英语 试题卷第一部分一、根据所给单词的汉语及词性提示选出正确的选项。（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）1.充满压力的adj.A. stressfulB. stressC. pressureD. solve2.就自己而言adv.A. personB. personallyC. socialD. personal 3.传统，惯例n.A. traditionalB. fortunatelyC.traditionD. reception4.支持v.A. supposeB. surveyC.
2、reduceD. support5.斗争，拼搏v.A. struggleB. protestC. competeD. found6.真实，现实 n.A. reallyB. virtualC. realityD. real7.正式地adv.A.officiallyB. officeC. rapidlyD. official8.定居v.A. rejectB. settleC. titleD. settlement9.明显的adj.A. fleshB. obviouslyC. minusD. obvious10.安排 n.A. arrangeB. agreementC.arrangementD. f
3、ormal二根据汉语意思选出相应的短语。（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）11.申请A.applytoB.be able toC.applyforD.ask for12. 在我看来A.in my opinionB.on ones ownC.take ones placeD.general knowledge13. 迎接挑战A.accept a challengeB.meet a challengeC.face a challengeD.take up a challenge14.开始（认识，理解）A.start withB.bring backC.switch overD.come to
4、do sth15.使从（受伤）中活下来，渡过难关A.pull onB.pull upC.pull throughD.get on16.切下，砍断，与隔绝A.cut downB.cut offC.cut inD.cut up17.被认为是A.be known asB.be known forC.be famous forD.be known to18.追溯到，回到，回想A.go onB.go overC.go backD.go through19.本人亲身A.in the fleshB.in ones view C.on ones ownD.take turns to do20.取得联系A.ke
5、ep in touchB.lose touchC.be out of touchD.get in touch第二部分 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742.Chamber Orchestra: T
6、he Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riv
7、erbend.http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and va
8、rious groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large
9、 outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220.21.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A.241-2742B.723-1182C.381-3300D.232-622022.When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A.FebruaryB.MayC.AugustD.Nove
10、mber23.Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A.Music Hall.B.Memorial Hall.C.Patricia Cobbett Theater.D.Riverbend Music Theater.24.How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A.It has seats in the open air.B.It gives shows all year round.C.It offers memb
11、ership discounts.D.It presents famous musical works.BIn March 1987, I started a new magazine called Creating Excellence. It was a very proud moment for me. Id worked hard for over a year to create it, and the premiere issue (首次发刊) was a real success. Shortly after we had mailed 25,000 copies, I rece
12、ived one in the mail. But this one wasnt as beautiful as the ones wed sent out. It was marked in red ink correcting the grammatical errors (语法错误) in it. A talented editor had read it carefully and found more errors than I could have imagined. I felt abashed. A magazine called Creating Excellence sho
13、uld be perfect in its content (内容). The stories were good, but the errors this woman had found showed that our magazine was far from being excellent. At first, I was not satisfied with my editor for not having avoided the mistakes, and dissatisfied with the woman who seemed to have taken pleasure in
14、 pointing them out. Later, I was dissatisfied with myself for not having employed a better editor. Then I realized that I had to face up to my mistake. I called the talented editor. I thanked her for taking the time to read our magazine so carefully. Painful as it was, I accepted responsibility for
15、it. Then I offered her the job of editing our magazine. The result was a great improvement in it; we could now be very proud of our magazine. From this I learnt that an upsetting moment can be an opportunity to see the truth, and it can help to prevent one making the same mistakes, and to make excel
16、lence a reality.25. From the first paragraph we learn that _.A. the author put little effort into her first magazineB. the authors job was selling magazinesC. the author was very satisfied with her workD. the author experienced a total failure26. What does the underlined word abashed in the third pa
17、ragraph mean?A. Excited. B. Embarrassed. C. Interested. D. Disappointing. 27. What do we learn about the woman who found the errors in the magazine?A. She was causing trouble on purpose. B. She liked pointing out the errors of others.C. She contributed a lot to the success of the premiere issue.D. S
18、he ended up joining the magazine team.28. What do we learn from this passage?A. Pride is the biggest enemy of success. B. Success is behind many failures.C. Pointing out othersmistakes can help you find a job.D. Accepting responsibility for ones errors can lead to real excellence.CIt was on her 14th
19、 birthday that her first book, In the Forest of the Night, was accepted for publication. It was a huge success gaining the attention of millions of young readers. At 16, her second novel, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstores. Several books later , the teenage author still works away in her
20、room, surrounded by shelves full of dark tales about vampires(吸血鬼)and witches. Amelia Atwater Rhodes is widely seen as Americas finest teen writer and was named one of Teen Peoples “20 Teens Who Will Change the World.”Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was about three years old. “I n
21、ever stopped and said, I want to write,” Amelia remembers. “I loved stories and created stories before I was old enough to know how to write them down.”In her family, reading was basic and fun. “My parents encouraged me to read- and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading,” she said. “Th
22、ey never restricted what I read. Later, when I started writing, they never criticized what I did or said I was too young. They never said it was impossible for me to achieve what I have.”In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different styles. But vampires were the first characters to
23、really come alive in her work. From them she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.As a published teen writer, Amelias advice to other teens who dream of being authors is: just do it! “I believe anything is possible. Dont give up your dreams just because you fe
24、ar failure. Getting a book published is difficult, but if I can do it, others can too. ”29. What can we learn about Amelia Atwater Rhodes?A. Reading widely helped her a lot in her career.B. She found getting a book published was easy.C. Vampires have been the only characters in her books.D. Her pare
25、nts began to teach her to make up stories when she was 3.30. What do we know about Amelias parents?A. They helped her with writing stories.B. They fully supported her.C. They thought she was too young to read. D. They chose what she read.31. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to _. .A.
26、 VampiresB. different stylesC. Teenagers D. characters in her novel32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Good News for Teen WritersB. Is It Possible for a Teen Writer to Be Published?C. Advice on Being Teen Writers D. A Top-selling Teen Writer Pens Vampire TalesDSince the
27、1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzer
28、land, demonstrated a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. T
29、hese send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and als
30、o to control devices.The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its
31、 path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grou
32、ped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over lo
33、ng periods of time.33. BCI is a technology that can _. A.help the disabled to recoverB. control a persons thoughtsC. help to update computer systemsD. link the human brain with computers34. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By talking to the machine. B. By controlling his m
34、uscles.C. By using his mind. D. By moving his hand.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain InjuriesB. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledC. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksD. Switzerland, the BCI Research Cente
35、r第二节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom
36、 about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule :1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have tim
37、e to cook? Do you have the right materials already? _37_2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?_38_It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the e
38、ffort for a future meal.3._39_This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more abilit
39、y you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start._40_And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food
40、 better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A difficult question A poet and a scientist were t
41、raveling together on a _41_.The scientist was bored and said to the poet,“Hey, you, do you want to _42_ a game? Ill _43_ you a question, and if you get it wrong, you give me $5.Then, you ask me a question, and if I cant answer it, Ill _44_ you $5.” The poet thought about this for a moment, but he de
42、cided against it, seeing that the scientist was obviously (明显地) a very _45_ man. He _46_ _47_ the scientists offer. The scientist, who was really _48_, tried again. “Look, Ill ask you a question, and if you cant answer it, you give me $5. Then you ask me a question, and if I cant _49_ it, Ill give y
43、ou $50.” The poet _50_. “Okay,” the scientist said, “what is the exact distance (距离) _51_ the Earth and the Moon?” The poet, obviously not _52_ the answer, didnt stop to think about the scientists question. He took a $5 bill _ 53_ his pocket and handed it to the scientist. The scientist _54_ accepte
44、d the bill and at once said, “Okay, now its your turn.” The poet thought about this for a few minutes, then asked, “All right, what goes up a mountain on three legs, _55_ comes down on four?” The bright glow quickly disappeared from the scientists face. He thought about this for a long time _56_ his
45、 notebook and making numerous calculations (计算). He finally _57_ and took out his laptop (笔记本电脑), using his Multimedia (多媒体的) Encyclopedia (百科全书). As the plane was _58_ the scientist gave up. He handed the poet a _59_ bill. The poet accepted it happily, getting ready to stand up, “Wait!” the scienti
46、st shouted, “you cant do this to me! Whats the answer?” The poet looked at the scientist and calmly put a _60_ bill into his hand.41.A.boatB.planeC.carD.bus42.A.playB.readC.inventD.find43.A.showB.introduceC.giveD.ask44.A.giveB.takeC.lendD.borrow45.A.commonB.stupidC.strongD.bright46.A.angrilyB.disapp
47、ointedlyC.politelyD.excitedly47.A.turned offB.turned downC.turned inD.turned on48.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting49.A.giveB.answerC.findD.find out50.A.agreedB.receivedC.refusedD.objected51.A.amongB.betweenC.alongD.comes52.A.knowB.knowingC.understandD.understanding53.A.inB.downC.withD.out of54.A.a
48、ngrilyB.disappointedlyC.happilyD.sadly55.A.butB.orC.thenD.so56.A.take outB.taking outC.take withD.taking with57.A.gave awayB.gave offC.gave inD.gave up58.A.taking offB.risingC.landingD.flying59.A.$5B.$10C.$30D.$5060.A.$5B.$10C.$30D.$50第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Keeping
49、a diary in English is one of the effective way_61_(improve) our English writing ability. Compared_62_other forms of writing, it is shorter and _63_(take) less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. _64_we keep practicing, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in En
50、glish. In keeping a diary in English, we_65_(certain) run up against many_66_(difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble_67_(find) suitable words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extr
51、emely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I am concerned, my_68_(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We c
52、an also turn_69_our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for _70_development of our writing skills.第四部分第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其
53、下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi Eva,Sorry that I havent been in the touch for a while. But I catch a cold last week, and Ive been in bed for four day. Im feeling better today. Lucky my classes wont start till next week.I have good news
54、. Im going to a conference in you town in May, from 16th to 20th. Could you recommend a hotel where is in the centre of town? It needs to be somewhere not too expensive because the tight budget(预算). Ill have a freely half-day for sightseeing. Do you think you can showed me around? Looking forward to
55、 hear from you soon.Chris第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）你的英国朋友Tom想去台湾旅游，请根据下面地图和提示用英语写一篇介绍台湾情况的短文，内容包括：1. 台湾位于中国东南部，太平洋西部。2. 台湾是中国最大的岛屿，面积约36，000平方公里，人口2，000多万；3自然资源丰富，香蕉，稻米，茶叶等产品驰名中外； 4. 风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来；5. 岛内绝大多数居民来自福建,广东。台湾自古以来就是中国领土的一部分。参考词汇：古代的 ancient times 太平洋 Pacific Ocean 注意：1词数100左右（开头和署名已为你写好，但不计入总
56、词数）；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 考号 姓名 班级 考场 . .密封线密封线内禁止答题密封线.安阳市洹北中学2018-2019学年第一学期月考高一英语答案第一部分15ABCDA 610CABDC 1115CABDC 1620 BACAD第二部分2125ABCAC 2630BDDAB 3135ADDCB 3640BGCAF第三部分4145BADAD 4650CBABA 5155BBDCA 5660BDCDA 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分15分）61.to improve62.to/with63.takes64.If65.certainly66.difficulties67.fin
57、ding68. suggestion69.to70.the短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Hi Eva,Sorry that I havent been in the touch for a while. But I catch a cold last week, and Ive been in bed caughtfor four day. Im feeling better today. Lucky my classes wont start till next week. days LuckilyI have good news. Im going to a confere
58、nce in you town in May, from 16th to 20th. Could you yourrecommend a hotel where is in the centre of town? It needs to be somewhere not too expensive which /thatbecause the tight budget. Ill have a freely half-day for sightseeing. Do you think you can of freeshowed me around? showLooking forward to
59、hear from you soon. hearingChris写作Dear Tom： Im glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about Taiwan island. Taiwan is located in the southeast of China. It lies in the west of the Pacific Ocean. Taiwan is the largest island in China. It covers an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and i
60、t has a population of over 20 million. Its rich in natural resources. Bananas, rice, tea, and so on, are famous all over the world. Its scenery is so beautiful and its climate is so pleasant that travelers throughout the world come for a visit.Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong. Taiwan has been part of China since ancient times. Looking forward to hear from you soon.yours