1、安徽固镇县2017高考英语完形填空一轮练习及参考答案完形填空【2014福建师大附中模拟】On a trip to California，my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant，a man，with a_1_beard and dirty hair，jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his_2_，he greeted us in a frie
2、ndly way.Once inside，my daughters whispered，“Mom，he _3_.”After we ordered our lunch，I explained，telling the kids to look_4_the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many_5_him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother，I had determined to set a good_6_to
3、 my children.Yet sometimes when things didnt go right，being a good example was _7_.When our meal arrived，I realized I had left the carsick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead，the kids needed them，so I_8_myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then，the “doorman” was opening the doo
4、r for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his_9_.Letting them in first，I said a loud “thank you” to him as I_10_.When I returned，we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside_11_he purchased food.I went back and told my family his_12_.Then I asked our waitress to add one sou
5、p and sandwich.The kids looked_13_as we had already eaten，but when I said the order was for the “doorman”，they smiled.When it was time to_14_ our trip，I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me，he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then_15_ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully
6、accepted.I suddenly_16_the tears in his eyestears of gratitude (感激)What happened next drew great astonishment：I gave the “doorman” a_17_.He pulled away，with tears_18_down his face.Back in truck，I fell into deep thought.While we cant choose many things in life，we can choose when to show gratitude.I s
7、aid thanks to a man who had_19_held open a door for me，and also said thanks for that _20_ to teach my children by example.1.AcleanBmessy Cpretty Dbright2. Aservice Bappearance Cstate Dattitude3A.smokes Bsmiles Csighs Dsmells4A.beyond Bover Caround Dinto5A.hated Bignored Cmissed Drefused6A.target Bru
8、le Crecord Dexample7A.stressful Baccessible Cawkward Dtough8A.excused Brefreshed Cprevented Dforgave9A.company Bpresence Cchallenge Dattack10A.quitted Bmarched Cexited Dapproached11A.before Bunless Cthough Dsince12A.story Bdeed Cdesire Ddemand13A.concerned BexcitedCpuzzled Dbored14A.make Bstart Ctak
9、e Dcontinue15A.reached Bwashed Craised Dwaved16A.watched Binspected Cwitnessed Dnoticed17A.hug Bnod CliftDstrike18A.slipping BrollingCrushing Dbreaking19A.firmly Bconstantly Csimply Dpolitely20A.journey Bwisdom CopportunityDcommunity语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了作者在和家人驱车旅游途中遇到了一位“看门人”，作者为“看门人”买了一份午餐的故事。这个故事
10、告诉我们要学会向他人表达我们的感谢并关爱他人。1解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：当我们走到一家餐馆的门口时，一个胡子杂乱，头发脏兮兮的男人从餐馆外的一个凳子上跳了下来，为我们开了门。与“and dirty hair”相呼应，此处应填messy，意为“乱糟糟的”，故选B。答案：B2解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：尽管外表邋遢，但他跟我们友好地打招呼。该句与上文描述的邋遢形象相呼应，故选项B符合文意。service服务；state状态；attitude态度，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B3解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：一走进饭馆里，我的女儿们就小声说：“妈妈，那个人臭烘烘的。”根据上文描述的那个人的邋遏可
11、推测，那个人身上气味难闻，故D符合语境。答案：D4解析：考查介词辨析。句意为：在我们点过午餐后，我解释说不要只看到别人身上的污垢。由下文作者为这个男人点午餐又和他握手，可知，作者并不嫌弃他脏，这里作者是告诉孩子看人不要只看到一个人外表的脏。故答案A符合文意。look over检查；look around环顾；look into调查，朝里面看，均不符合语境，故排除。 答案：A5解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：接着我们看到其他人来到这个餐馆，但是许多人都对这个“看门人”视而不见(ignore)。根据下文“Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.”可推知，许多人对他视而不
12、见，这是不礼貌的。故B项符合文意。hate憎恨；miss想念，错过；refuse拒绝，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B6解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：从我第一天成为母亲开始，我就下决心给孩子们树立好榜样。根据下文中的“being a good example”可知，答案D符合文意。答案：D7解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而有时当事情不对劲时，做个好榜样不是那么容易的事(tough)。根据本句中yet可知，想为孩子们身体力行并不那么容易，和那个脏兮兮的人接触不是每个人都能做到的，故D项符合文意。stressful有压力的；accessible可得到的；awkward尴尬的，均不符合语境。答案：D8
13、解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：由于前面的旅途风会很大，孩子们需要晕车药，因此我以此为借口(excuse)离开饭桌去给他们取药。根据上文作者要为孩子做榜样，所以此处作者正好需要为孩子拿晕车药，故以此为借口，故答案A符合文意。refresh振奋；prevent阻止；forgive原谅，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A9解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：他们从他的身边匆匆走过，甚至不愿意承认他的存在。company公司，陪伴；presence存在；challenge挑战；attack攻击。根据句意和上文语境可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B10解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：在我出去(exit)的时候，我让他们先进来
14、，并故意对他大声说“谢谢你”。根据第四段第一句“When I returned，we talked a bit.”可知，作者之前出去了，故答案C符合文意。quit停止，辞职；march游行，前进；approach到达，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C11解析：考查连词辨析。句意为：他说除非(unless)他买东西，否则他是不允许到餐馆里去的。根据空格前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系可知，答案B符合文意。before在之前；though尽管；since自从，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B12解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：我回到餐桌上，给家人讲这个“看门人”的故事(story)。deed行为；desire渴
15、望，demand要求，均不符合语境，故排除。story符合语境，故选A项。答案：A13解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：因为我们已经吃过饭了，所以当我又点餐时，孩子们都很困惑(puzzled)。故答案C符合文意。根据本句后半部分“.as we had already eaten.”可知，作者的行为使孩子们感到很疑惑，故答案C符合文意。concerned关切的；excited兴奋的：bored无聊的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C14解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：当我们要继续(continue)旅行时。我发现那个“看门人”正在享用他的午餐。根据文章第一句和第二段最后一句中的“With the wind
16、iest trip ahead.”可知，作者一家人在旅行中途停下来吃饭，吃完饭还要继续旅行，故答案D符合文意。答案：D15解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：接着他伸出手要和我握手，我感激地接受了。根据“for a handshake”可知，reach out ones hand伸出手，符合语境，故答案A正确。答案：A16解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我突然注意到(notice)他流下了感激的眼泪。notice注意到，留意到，符合语境。watch凝视；inspect视察；witness见证，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：D17解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：接下来发生的事情让大家很吃惊：我给了那个“看门人”一
17、个拥抱(hug)。该句与下句“He pulled away.”相呼应，并和上文提到作者和这个邋遢的“看门人”握手相呼应，故答案A符合文意。nod点头；lift举起，搭便车；strike打，敲，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A18解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：他推开了我，眼泪顺着脸颊流(roll)了下来。slip滑倒；rush冲；break打破。泪水滚下脸颊，应用roll，故答案B符合文章。答案：B19解析：考查副词辨析。 句意为：我向一个仅仅(simply)为我们开门的人表示感谢，感谢他给了我一个机会(opportunity)给孩子们做榜样，去教育孩子。为别人开门只是一件小事，故答案C符合文意。f
18、irmly坚定地；constantly经常地；politely礼貌地，均不符合文意，故排除。答案：C20解析：考查名词辨析。journey(长途)旅行；wisdom智慧；community社区，均不符合语境，故排除。 答案：C。【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟试题】完形填空。阅读下面短文。从短文后各题的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Once again the old couple walked into the lawyers office. The lawyer was still very 26 after having a chat with t
19、hem. He had a 27 time getting to know their affairs. This couple had been 28 for 40 years. Nothing ever seemed to go right. They didnt get divorced 29 they were afraid that it might_30_ their childrens 31 . Now all their children had already graduated and left. There was nothing to 32 .All they want
20、ed was to lead their own life free from all these years of 33 from their marriage, so they 34 on a divorce. Having 35 the papers, they had a 36 together. When dishes were served, immediately the old man took 37 for the old lady.“Take this, its your favorite.” But the wife 38 , “This is always the pr
21、oblem. You always think so highly of yourself, 39 thinking about how I feel. Dont you know that I hate chicken?” Little did she know that, 40 forty years, her husband had been trying all ways to 41 her.Little did she know that chicken was her husbands favorite. Deep into the night they couldnt sleep
22、, knowing they still 42 each other. The old man dialed her number. However, she refused to answer it, thinking “I have asked for divorce,and now I have to keep it this way, 43 I will lose face.” Later she remembered he had a 41 problem. The old man suddenly felt painful. He was about to phone the do
23、ctor when the doorbell rang. He opened the door. There stood the old lady, his former wife, holding the 45 . 【参考答案】完形填空2630 DABCB 3135 CBADA 3640 DBCBC 4145 DADAC2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you
24、one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” Within a few seconds, Laiq 21 confidently, “Four!” The confused teacher was expecting a(n) 22 correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen 23 ” she thought. She 24 “Laiq, listen carefully. If I giv
25、e you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” Laiq had seen the 25 on his teachers face. He 26 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 27 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.” The disappointment stayed on the
26、teachers face. Suddenly she 28 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. This time with an excitement in her 29 she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” Se
27、eing the teacher 30 , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 31 to succeed. 32 a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three?” The teacher now had a 33 smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to 34 herself. But
28、one last thing remained. 35 she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” Confidently Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was 36 , “How Laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. In a voice that was 37 and hesitating young Laiq replie
29、d, “Because I already have one 38 in my bag.” The story tells us: 39 someone gives you an answer that is 40 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.21. A. told B. added C. replied D. wrote22. A. worthless B. effortless C. carel
30、ess D. selfless23. A. possibly B. actively C. attentively D. strictly24. A. repeated B. ordered C. whispered D. complained25. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. punishment Ddetermination26. A. recognized B. discovered C. calculated D. insisted27.A. searching for B. waiting for C. arguing about D.
31、talking about28.A. decided B. noticed C. expressed D. remembered29.A. eyes B. hands C. mouth D. nose30.A. sad B. happy C. pitiful D. lovely31.A. invention B. system C. reform D. approach32.A. On B. In C. With D. By33.A. victorious B. precious C. lasting D. appealing34.A. thank B. congratulate C. hel
32、p D. enjoy35.A. Above all B. In vain C. On purpose D. Once again36.A. annoyed B. concerned C. amused D. relaxed37.A. high B. low C. easy D. clear38.A. strawberry B. apple C. coin D. box39.A. Before B. After C. Until D. When40.A. absent B. free C. different D. safe参考答案21-25 CBCAB 26-30 CADAB 31-35 DCABD 36-40 ABBDC