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2015高考英语(北师大版)一轮活页训练(基础版):8.doc

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1、Unit 24Society.单词拼写1_(大量的)rainfall this year means rainfall is enough.2Taking care of his sick brother is a great _(负担)to him.3He was _(判刑)to all life in prison for his violent behaviour.4Mr. Zhang was _(选举)as the sixth headmaster last month.5Since he graduated from college, he has been _(从事)experim

2、ents and calculations.6When she retired, she did a lot of_(义务的) work for the Red Cross.7The country is_(统治) by elected representatives of the people.8He_(积累) a fortune through property speculation.答案1.Abundant2.burden3.sentenced4.elected5.undertaking6.voluntary7.governed8.accumnlated.选词填空show off, k

3、nock into, contribute to, do away with, come into being, break into, above all, sentence to death1How long is it since the electric computer_?2Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would_all my hard work in a dance performance.3Its bad manners to_an office without knocking at the door.4The boy ran

4、so fast that he_his teacher.5We must work, and_we must believe in ourselves.6Your hard work_your great progress in English.7“Why was the Harbin hospital attacker not_?” a reporter asked.8These ridiculous rules and regulations should have been_years ago.答案1.came into being2.show off3.break into4knock

5、ed into5.above all6.contributed to7sentenced to death8.done away with.翻译句子1要是他们不出现怎么办?(what if)_2我多么希望你当时不在场。(would rather)_3他立下规矩决不向别人借钱。(make宾语宾语补足语)_4你早该开始工作了。(Its high time that.)_5她热衷于炫耀她的新衣服。(show off)_答案1.What if they dont show up?2Id rather you had been absent at that time.3He makes it a rul

6、e never to borrow money from others.4Its high time that you started/should start working.5She is always keen to show off her new clothes.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ling Ming:Hey,Jim.Im glad to see you again.JiM:Yeah.So am I.Ling Ming:Have you heard about the Yushu earthquake?JiM:Of cours

7、e.I listen to _1_ radio every day.Ling Ming:Its terrible.I even _2_(cry) for the unfortunate fate of the local people.JiM:Yes,I feel that life is so weak in huge natural disasters.Ling Ming:Its really strange _3_ there are so many earthquakes these years. First in Wenchuan,then in Haiti and Chile,no

8、w hereYushu.JiM:Hmm,but why cant we predict it and warn people _4_ it happens? Why are there lots of earthquakes around the world _5_(recent)?Ling Ming:I dont know,but I think that we have been _6_(ignore) that for a long time.People today only care about the quality of life and consume all kinds of

9、 resources badly,and.You know the environment _7_ break down.JiM:Yes,we should pay more attention to the earth and protect it. We must not destroy our environment any longer.Whats more, its high time we _8_(take) measures to prevent any form of pollution.Ling Ming:I couldnt agree _9_In my opinion,it

10、s not just one or two persons responsibility,everyone ought to make his or her _10_, for the earth is our common home.答案1.the2.cried3.that4.before5.recently6.have been ignoring7.could8.took9.more10.contribution.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Using tablet computers like Apples iPad and Sams

11、ungs Galaxy Note just before bed can lead to a poor nights sleep,according to research.More and more people are taking their tablet computers to bed with them to surf the Internet, check Facebook or email before switching off the light._1_That is because this type of light is like daylight, convinci

12、ng the brain that it is still daytime.Blue light suppresses (抑制) the production of a brain chemical called melatonin, which helps us fall asleep._2_By contrast, the light which is orange or red in tones does not suppress the melatonin production, perhaps because our brains recognize it as a signal t

13、hat the day is ending._3_Whether they are television screens, computer screens or mobile phone screens.However, because mobile phones and tablet computers are by nature portable, not to say addictive, more people are taking them into the bed room._4_Researchers at the Lighting Research Centre, at th

14、e Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York, are warning that looking at tablet computers displays for more than two hours “leads to the suppression of our natural melatonin levels as the devices give off optical radiation at short wavelengths”_5_AIn other words,they give off bluer light.BBut res

15、earchers are warning that the bluish light their screens give off can stop users getting a good nights sleep.CUsers also tend to hold them much closer to their eyes than a computer or television screen.DIt is not just a good nights sleep that could be damaged by too much late night screen time.ENeur

16、ologists have known for years that staring at screens late in the evening can disrupt sleep.FThis is because our brains have evolved to be wakeful during daylight hours.GResearchers know that persistent damage to sleep patterns can lead to an increased risk of obesity, and even breast cancer.答案1.B2.

17、F3.E4.C5.A.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today, more and more high school student publish their own blogs on the Internet.For one th

18、ing, it can provide colorful platform to show their talents, and for another, it is also a way to release their pressure.And this make it popular to high school students.But many parents and teachers hold a same view, and they think that managing a blog will take a lot of time and energy, while this

19、 should be used study which is their main duty.Personally, I do approve of this activity.Open and organizing an eyecatching blog needs various abilities such like writing, designing and so on.Only if that we have those abilities can we make a good blog.And also, we can improve themselves during the

20、procedure of organizing our blogs.答案.书面表达假如你是某高三学生李华,最近你顺利地考入了理想中的大学北京大学。请根据以下要点,用英文给高中的英语老师黄老师写一封信。1告诉他你的喜讯;2感谢黄老师在高中期间给你的帮助;3对黄老师的评价;4谈谈你上大学以后的打算。注意:1.词数100左右(书信的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Huang,How are you doing?_Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Mr_Huang,How_are_you_doing?Im now

21、so excited to tell you that Ive been admitted into my ideal universityPeking University.Here I would like to say thanks to you for helping me with my English during the past several years.Without your help, I wouldnt have been successful.You are one of the best teachers I have ever met.Kind and know

22、ledgeable, you always have a way to make your classes lively and interesting.And I will never forget the happy time spent with you, as well as your encouragement.Dear Mr Huang, I will make every effort to enrich my knowledge and improve my abilities at university so that I can serve our country better in the future.Best_wishes!Yours,Li_Hua

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