1、福建省连江县坑园中学20142015学年度高一下学期第一次调研英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. According to _new discovery, working out every day is of _ great benefit to our health.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the;
2、 a D. 不填；不填22. The driver was holding the telephone in one hand and the wheel in _.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other23. _ to do it well, Mr. Black has got everything ready .A. DeterminesB. DeterminedC. To determineD. Determine24. -How is he getting along with his English?-_ spoken English is c
3、oncerned, he stands first in our class.A. As well asB. As long asC. As soon asD. As far as25. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. riseB. raise C. ariseD. arose26. An increase in the price of drugs has _ the rising cost of medical care.A .turned toB.
4、appealed toC. refer toD. contributed to27. -Where did you meet her for the first time? -It was in the hotel _ I was staying.A. that B. whenC. whereD. which28. -What do you think of the film 2012?-Well, its not bad. At least its _ the one I saw last week with Jean.A. as bad asB. not as goodC. no wors
5、e thanD. not better than29. I think it is Henry who _ for the result of the experiment.A .is to blameB. should blameC. is to be blamedD. is going to blame30. You can hardly imagine what a difficult time the woman had _ her children.A. brought upB. bringing upC. to bring upD. bring up31. It has becom
6、e a family custom _ we all go for a walk after super.A. whereB. which C. whatD. that32. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways33. -Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? -Sorry. _.A. Its repairedB. Its
7、being repairedC. It has been repairedD. It had been repaired34. Tom as well as his friends _ to visit our school soon after they arrive in Nanan.A. is comingB. are comingC. will have comeD. has come35. The crowd suggested _ the injured driver to the hospital to prevent him _ worse.A.sending; getting
8、B. sending; to getC. to send; gettingD. to send; to get第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Louise was 72 years old and she lived by herself. The first thing she noticed when she came downstairs that Sunday morning was that her 36 window was open. In fact, it was
9、so wide open that she had 37 closing it. Then she realized that things were not in their proper 38 . Finally, when she found her empty 39 on the kitchen table, she realized the awful 40 . At first, she didnt know what to do. Then she decided to 41 her son, Derek. Dereks wife Sybil answered the phone
10、, “Its your mother,” she 42 him, coldly. Louise told Derek about the open window, about things being in the wrong places and about the 43 missing from her purse. “All right,” said Derek, “Dont 44 anything. Ill be 45 in half an hour.” Louise 46 and made herself a pot of tea and some toast. Then she w
11、ent from room to room wondering 47 anything else was missing. When Derek arrived, he was content to 48 her looking so calm. “Have you rung the 49 ?” he asked. “No? Then Ill do that straight away.” So he rang the police. As it was Sunday, 50 the only detectives were out. However, the police were poli
12、te, but vague（含糊的）. “Well send 51 round as soon as possible,” they said. Derek telephoned his wife. “Im not sure when Ill be home, love,” he told her. “Ive got to 52 for the police.” While Derek and his mother waited, Derek 53 the catches（挂钩）on the windows and locks on the doors. All of them were ol
13、d and some of the catches hardly 54 at all. Derek felt 55 . His mother was an old woman, after all. “Ill have to change all these,” he told her.36. A. bathroomB. bedroomC. washroomD. kitchen37. A. strengthB. reasonC. troubleD. puzzle38. A. placesB. situationsC. directionsD. positions39. A. vaseB. pu
14、rseC. potD. envelope40. A. mistakeB. truthC. newsD. message41. A. visitB. ringC. askD. punish42. A. invitedB. statedC. informedD. scolded43. A. billB. coinC. noteD. money44. A. sayB. moveC. prepareD. touch45. A. hereB. roundC. offD. away46. A. relaxedB. sighedC. whisperedD. hurried47. A. howB. ifC.
15、whyD. where48. A. realizeB. knowC. findD. sense49. A. hospitalB. neighborC. friendD. police50. A. luckilyB. generallyC. unfortunatelyD. considerably51. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. none52. A. waitB. askC. hopeD. call53. A. examinedB. repairedC. fixedD. tested54. A. lockedB. helpedC. workedD. ope
16、ned55. A. excitedB. guiltyC. worriedD. silly第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分, 共40分)A Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know.
17、Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute（聋哑）school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later. She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was hi
18、s name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely. They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her. Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch o
19、f sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents. As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an
20、excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100 better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ” Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Gal
21、axy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, Im going to tell your parents Ill be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved. As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, This is Kazrim.” Just ri
22、ght after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly. He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too. The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy w
23、as a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.56. How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?A. They were introduced to each other.B. They met each other by chance.C. They once studied at the same university.D. They both served in a special needs school.57. How did Galaxy probably commun
24、icate with Kazrim before she took him home?A. Writing words on paper. B. Speaking her native language.C. Judging from his expression.D. Using the sign language.58. What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?A. To have a talk with Kazrim.B. To prepare for her marriage.C. To accept Kazrim as her boyfrie
25、nd.D. To treat Kazrim as a normal man.59. What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?A. They mistook each other for being mutes.B. They cheated each other to win love.C. They fell in love at the first sight.D. They ignored the anger of Galaxys parents.BStudy BooksBasic Study Manua
26、l Hardcover: $37Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them.What to do if you ge
27、t tired of a subject you are studying.Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding.Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life Hardcover: $32L Hubbards study technology for t
28、eenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated (加插图于) for easy understanding.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $25 The basics of effective study for 8-to-12-year-old, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this
29、 book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $36In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught
30、 the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children 8-12-year-old, this fully illustrated book will teach your chil
31、d:How to find words in a dictionary.The different ways that words are used.What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words. It includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy
32、this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2012. 60. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _.A. reduce the cost of themB. persuade readers to buy themC. help readers understand themD. make them suitable to diffe
33、rent readers61. If you buy the four books on April 30, 2012, you will have to pay _ for them.A. $130B. $18C. $65D. $11262. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. show to readers how to use the four booksB. sell the four books to studentsC. enrich students knowledge about natureD. help children to le
34、arn English CA new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression(忧郁症). The study shows that
35、girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of
36、self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents. Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have
37、 depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to k
38、eep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance a
39、nd depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity(成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.63. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults B .Parents should forbid their childrens love lives. C. Puppy love
40、 may bring young people depression. D. Romance is good for young people.64. Which of the following is more likely to have depression? A. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior. C. Young people who have a strong sense of self. D.
41、Careless parents whose children are deep in love.65. What can be inferred from the passage? A .Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. B. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance. C .Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of
42、depression. D. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.66. Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?A. Confused.B. Scared.C. Disinterested.D. Disapproving.DLONDON Heres a new warning from health experts: Sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that s
43、itting for prolonged(持续很久的)periods even if you also exercise regularly could be bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes place at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV just the overall number of hours it occurs. Several studies suggest people who spend
44、 most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die. In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin Ekblom-Bak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define physical activi
45、ty to highlight the dangers of sitting. While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum (最少的) amounts of physical activity, they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position. “After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signal
46、s,” Ekblom-Bak said. She explained that genes regulating (调节) the amount of glucose (葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down. Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization
47、, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than in a single bout (一回). Still, in a study published last year that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found p
48、eople who sat more had a higher death risk, whether or not they exercised. “We dont have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad,” said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, who led the Canadian study. “But it seems the more you can get up and inter
49、rupt this sedentary (坐着的) behavior, the better.” Figures from a U.S. survey in 2003-2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sitting, from working at their desks to sitting in cars Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be po
50、ssible to offset those effects. “People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” Ekblom-Bak said. “But when theyre in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible,” she said.67. What is the best title for the text?A. Sitting Too Much Could Be DeadlyB. How
51、To Avoid Sitting Too MuchC. Not Sitting Too Much While WorkingD. More And More People Sit Too Much68. According to the research, _. A. the more time you spend in exercising in a single bout, the healthier you will be B. those who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack
52、C. you had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout D. regular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effect of sitting too much 69. How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body? A. It results in a higher death risk. B. It increases glucose and fat in the body.
53、 C. It causes the genes to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body. D. It makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.70. The underlined word “offset” in paragraph 10 probably means _.A. improveB. achieveC. ignoreD. avoid EOver the years, the devoted volunteers of Save-A-Landmark
54、have helped to protect dozens of interesting landmarks. Theyve kept the Worlds Largest Rocking Chair, in Mississippi, from wearing out. Theyve repaired the National Civil Rights Museum, in Memphis, Tennessee. Theyve even helped to restore(整修) the Birthplace of the Ice Cream Sundae, in Two Rivers, Wi
55、sconsin. Now, ten years later, Save-A-Landmark is celebrating its 10th anniversary(周年纪念日) by saving President Abraham Lincolns Cottage, in Washington, D.C. President Lincolns Cottage is the first Save-A-Landmark site to be located(位于) in the nations capital. About 50 volunteers joined in the event,
56、which took place on September 16.One of those volunteers was actor Sam Waterston, of NBCs Law& Order. Waterston has acted Lincoln on stage and on screen. Even though he has become an expert on the nations 16th president, Waterston says he still couldnt believe how amazing Lincolns Cottage was.“This
57、home is truly one of the better kept secrets about the man,” Waterston told TFK. “He spent a quarter of his presidency(1861-1865) here, and he worked on the Emancipation Proclamation here. Even though it was like a summer home, he did a lot of important work here. Its a great place for kids to learn
58、 more about Lincolns life.”Hampton Hotels created Save-A-Landmark in April 2000. Judy Christa-Cathey is a manager for the hotel chain. She was especially excited about the Lincolns Cottage project. “I grew up in Illinois, the Land of Lincoln,” she says. In ten years, Save-A-Landmark has restored 54
59、sites in 45 states. Now Landmark can add another Landmark to the list: the famous house of one of the countrys most popular presidents71. What do the three landmarks have in common in Paragraph1?A. They are important.B. They are interesting.C. They are funny.D. They are ancient.72. In the past 10 ye
60、ars, the volunteers of Save-A-Landmark have protected _.A. no landmark in the capitalB. a few landmarks in the capitalC. dozens of landmarks in the capitalD. hundreds of landmarks in the capital73. According to the text, Lincoln lived in Lincolns Cottage for _.A. Several monthsB. a summerC. About tw
61、o yearsD. about one year74. Lincolns Cottage project became Save-A-Landmarks _ restored site.A. fifty-fourth B. forty-sixth C. forty-fifth D. fifty-fifth 75. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Creating Save-A-LandmarkB. Lincolns Cottage C. Saving Lincolns Cottage D. Save-A-Landmark 10t
62、h anniversary 温馨提醒：(请记得把第一卷的选择题答案填涂于答题卡上)英语科答题纸题号短文填词书面表达总分得分第卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、 拼写正确。People tend to become more personal and hide much moreof themselves when u_ e-mail. Researchers
63、from Open76._University in Britain have f_ in a recent study that there77._are good reasons _ this. The researchers asked 83 pairs78._of students, all strangers to one another, to s_ a problem.79._They had to discuss this question: If _(仅仅) five people80._in the world could be saved from a world dis
64、aster, w_ should81._they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem _82._face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said,“They told their_(搭档) four times as much about themselves when they talked83._over the Internet _ when they talked face to face. When the 84._computers were fitted with
65、 cameras so that students could see eachother, this _(限制) the personal side of the conversation. ”85._第二节 书面表达（共25分）随着时代的发展，人们彼此间的问候方式发生了很大变化。请你根据下面列举出的三种方式，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，以便刊登在某英文报Society 专栏。 文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。问候方式：1. 邮寄贺卡鲜花；2. 发送电子贺卡；3. 打电话或发手机短信。要求：1. 分别说明上述方式及其特点； 2. 阐明个人喜好，并说明原因。 参考词汇：电子贺卡：e-card
66、 With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and relatives. _英语试卷答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 CCBCA 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CBBCC第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DCCAB 31-35 DABAA第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每
67、小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 DCABB 41-45 BCDDB 46-50 ABCDC 51-55 BAACB第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分, 共40分)56-60 BDCAC 61-65 DBCAB 6670DACCD 71-75 BADDC第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76. using 77. found 78. for 79. solve 80. only 81. who 82. either 83. partners 84. as 85. limited第二节 书面表达（共25分） Possible
68、version: With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and relatives. The traditional way is to send greeting cards on festive occasions. It takes a bit longer, but the familiar handwriting itself makes a friend happy. Now, it is mor
69、e popular to send flowers. Thanks to the Internet, we can send e-cards instead of paper ones. Most of the e-cards are beautifully designed and many have music and cartoons. And they can be sent and received almost the moment you click the button of “send”. Another way is to send mobile phone messages, which, in my opinion, is the most convenient and therefore my favorite way of greeting a friend.
