1、2015-2016学年第二学期高二英语6月月考试题 命题人：吴艳丽第I卷 满分150分 时间100分钟 2016年6月第一部分：听力 略注意：答题卡120不填涂第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you are planning to learn a foreign language, here are some tips about learning language you can benefit from. Try to set as
2、ide some time every day for your studies when your brain is most receptive. Its better to study for 30 minutes every day than for 3 hours once a week. If you can spare two or three hours a day, break them up into some periods to avoid brain overload. Go over each lesson several times, perhaps once i
3、n the morning, once in the evening and once several days later. Give your brain time to digest the material, but make sure the gaps between periods of studies are not too long or you will forget most of what youre trying to learn. Make sure you have mastered the contents of one lesson before moving
4、on to the next. Make sure youre comfortable with the basics of the language before learning the more advanced knowledge. It will take you some time to get used to the pronunciation and spelling of a new language, but without a solid understanding of these, youll find it very difficult to learn more.
5、 Setting reasonable targets is a good way to motivate yourself. You could set yourself a time limit or aim for a certain level of proficiency (精通). Once you have mastered the basics of the language, learn to apply them about the things that interest you. In this way you are more likely to remember t
6、he words, phrases and grammatical constructions you meet. You will find that at times youre making fairly rapid progress, while at other times you seem to stand still or even go backwards. This is normal when learning a language, so dont be discouraged. Making mistakes in a foreign language is nothi
7、ng to worry about. What matters is getting your message across, not whether you use all the right words, tenses, cases, etc. If you cannot think of the exact words, try using other ones. 21. How many tips does the writer give about learning languages in this passage?A. Four. B. Six.C. Seven. D. Nine
8、.22. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the authors opinions?A. You should learn the language once as long as possible.B. Youd better set a reasonable aim before you start.C. You should often review what youve learnt.D. You should practise the language while learning it.23. T
9、he last two tips of learning a language are mainly about _.A. the mistakes when you learn a foreign languageB. the things you shouldnt do when you meet with difficultiesC. the reasons why we make mistakes while trying to apply itD. the reasons why we make little or no progress while learning it24. W
10、e can infer from this passage that the author of this passage is probably _.A. an outstanding artist B. a brilliant politician C. an extraordinary explorer D. an experienced teacher B Every person has a unique experience and a story to tell about his school life, so do I. We had great fun in growing
11、 and learning. Every year we were taken to different places for our school picnics. I was never able to go to these tours but I enjoyed every word of the stories told by my friends. When I was in Grade Eight, I won a couple of prizes in drawing and school competitions. We were also given many projec
12、ts as class assignments that helped all of us to know more about the subject. I was very fond of cricket (now in football). My friends and I played cricket in the school campus after school, but at the same time, we all used to get lots of scolding from our headmaster. Every Saturday we used to have
13、 our P.T. exercise, and frankly speaking, nobody in my class, even me, had ever liked this. As I reached Grade Nine I realised that I should concentrate on my studies as the next year I was going to take my Board exams. The most memorable day in my life was the day when we held the farewell party fo
14、r our seniors. Well, now I am in Grade Ten and all set to write my Boards in March. Whenever I recollect all these incidents of school life, I feel very happy and in everybodys school life, I think there are many ups and downs that mould(浇注) ones life. School is a place where all of us learn to care
15、 and share. “School” is not just a place, but also it is a large dome made up of knowledge, love and affection. I think in everybodys success, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”, they are: Small, Sweet and Simple. 25. From the second paragraph we can infer that _. A. all
16、 the students could take part in schools picnicsB. the author didnt behave well beforeC. the author was very bad at his studies D. the school didnt approve of students playing on the campus26. At school, the author is good at _.A. drawingB. cricketC. footballD. composition 27. The underlined phrase
17、“ups and downs” probably means “_”.A. favorite and boring subjects B. lucky and unlucky personsC. good and bad experiences D. high and low spirits28.What would be the best title for the passage? A. I am good at playing football B. We should study hard C. My life at school D. What a school meansCLuon
18、g Van Inh is among the Asians threatened by an environmental risk rarely considered: Indoor air pollution caused by burning wood, coal or other cheap fuels in kitchens. It kills about 1.5 million people worldwide each year. Up to 3 billion people around the world depend on solid fuels such as wood,
19、coal, crop waste or animal waste for indoor cooking and heating. The resulting smoke ranks as the fourth-biggest health risk in the poorest countries, yet its not paid more attention to. One article stressed that improved stoves with chimneys could reduce exposure (暴露) to indoor smoke by 30 percent
20、to 50 percent.Even World Health Organization (WHO) was surprised by the problem. Earlier this year, the WHO for the first time studied the effects of indoor air pollution on health around the world. In 2002, nearly two-thirds of all global deaths linked to burning solid fuels were in the Asia-Pacifi
21、c region. Afghanistan, Pakistan and Bangladesh had the highest percentage of death and disease linked to indoor air pollution in Asia, followed by India and Laos. Women and children are the hardest-hit because theyre at home the most. Mothers in many developing countries cook with their babies tied
22、to their backs. This affects only the poorest, so its easy for the decision-makers who no longer live in this type of community not to even see it.Using improved stoves and cleaner fuels are the good ways to solve the problem, but cost remains a barrier. China started the worlds largest stove modern
23、-izing effort in the 1980s, handing out up to 180 million new stoves, all with chimneys, over 15 years. The driving force (原动力) was not health, but fuel efficiency (效率), as farmers were running out of cooking fuel. However, in the long run, they need to move to cleaner fuel.29. What is the main idea
24、 of the passage?A. Health is closely related to environment. B. Indoor air pollution threatens peoples health.C. Asians are facing the most serious problem. D. Farmers living conditions are worse and worse.30. Why did WHO study the effects of indoor air pollution on health?A. The pollution happened
25、not only in Asian countries. B. The indoor air pollution affects many lives.C. The indoor air pollution is very serious in Asia. D. The problem is difficult to solve.31. Which of the following Asian countries is the least affected by the indoor air pollution?A. China.B. Bangladesh.C. Afghanistan. D.
26、 Laos.32. According to the passage, the best way to fight against the indoor air pollution is to _.A. build a lot of chimneys B. choose the new stovesC. improve the fuel efficiency D. turn to cleaner fuel DAnyone can start an argument, but it takes a strong person to stop the argument. Many people w
27、ant to be the stronger person, but they often lack the know-how. If for you, the question of how to stop an argument is cooling yourself off and showing your ability to resolve conflict, follow these steps and begin the process of renewing your relationship. Step One Take a time-out from the person
28、and the argument. Go and get a cup of coffee, go to the bathroom or take a drive. Do whatever you can to get yourself out of the place where the argument is taking place. Remember not to leave the argument unresolved and walk away; just leave for long enough to cool off and get back together later.
29、Step Two Plan to finish the argument at a time when you can both be uninterrupted for 30 minutes. An uninterrupted 30 minutes is long enough for you both to share your feelings and discuss why you feel that way. Step Three Think and plan during your time-out so that youre prepared for your meeting w
30、hen it does take place. Keep yourself from remembering the other persons past mistakes or from making personally pointed attacks. Do this by keeping your focus on the issue at hand and always coming back to that issue. Step Four Keep the problem between the two of you. Regardless of how badly your f
31、eelings are hurt or how much you want to discuss this problem with your other friends, refrain (克制) for the sake of your friendship. Stopping an argument is hard enough with other people getting involved. Step Five Be open and honest with one another, be willing to show your vulnerability (脆弱性) and
32、be open to the fact that you may be wrong. No one is right all the time, and your argument is more resolvable if you keep from feeling like you have to defend your every move. Step Six Say “Im sorry” even if you think youre justified in what you said or did. Just hearing those words has a healing ef
33、fect on every relationship, and most of the time we wound each other without being aware of it.33. The authors purpose in writing this passage is mainly to _.A. tell readers how to become a strong man B. introduce the steps to resolve conflictC. tell readers how to cool themselves off D. state that
34、arguments are useless in resolving conflict34. When an argument happens, one of the things youd better do is to _.A. have a bath to cool yourself off B. leave and never meet the other againC. find a friend for help D. order the other to shut up35. Which statement is NOT the authors attitude to resol
35、ving conflict?A. To admit ones own mistakes. B. To apologize to the other.C. To renew the relationship. D. To attack the other.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分.请按照题号答题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 About 150 years ago, a German musician sat quietly at a concert in Vienna. They were playing for the first time a
36、new symphony(交响乐) he had composed(创作). At the end he turned to face the people at the concert. They were clapping widely. 36 The musician was Beethoven, one of the greatest composers in the world. Deaf people have a hard time. 37 Even as a child Beethoven did not have a happy life. His father was a
37、singer. But he was lazy and drank a great deal. When the boy was only four, his father decided to make a musician of him. 38 Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be hard on him. It is a wonder that the boy did not hate music.39 When he was 17, he won high praise from
38、 Mozart, a great Austrian composer. A few years later Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Haydn, another great Austrian composer. Soon he was writing a great deal of music himself. But after one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only 31. What a blow it was to him! But
39、this did not stop Beethoven. He went on composing. 40 During his life, he composed about 300 pieces. The surprising thing is that he wrote some of his best, his most beautiful pieces after he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.A. But he could hear nothing for he was dea
40、f.B. However, his father didnt come to listen to him play the beautiful music.C. He learned so fast that he was able to go around and give concerts when he was only 11.D. Beethoven left home and went out to practice his own music.E. But it is even worse for a composer than for anyone else.F. So Beet
41、hoven had to practice hour after hour on different musical instruments. G. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and sad ones, gentle music and powerful music.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45 分)第一节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)Mr. and Mrs. Moore were invited to a Christmas party at a hotel one ye
42、ar. They 41 their car outside and went in. Mr. Moore had never got drunk before, so he was 42 not to drink too much, 34 his friends asked him to drink more 44 . During the party, Mrs. Moore found that she had 45 to bring her bag, so she asked her husband to go out to the car and 46 it for her. He 47
43、 so, but on his way back to the hotel gate, he heard a car born(喇叭) blowing near his own car. He thought 48 might be in need of help and went over to the car with the 49 . He found a small black bear sitting in the driving-seat and blowing the horn. When Mr. Moore 50 the party, he told several peopl
44、e about the bear, but of course they did not believe him and thought he was drunk. When he took them out of the hotel to 51 that his story was 52 , he found that the car with the 53 in it had gone. There were so many 54 about Mr. Moores black bear during the next week that he at last put an advertis
45、ement in the newspaper. “If anyone saw a black bear blowing the horn in a car outside the Century Hotel 55 the evening of Christmas Day, please tell” Two days later 56 Mrs. Richards called him and said that she and her husband had left their pet bear in their car outside the Century Hotel for a few
46、minutes that evening, and that 17 he had blown the horn. Mrs. Richards did not 58 to think there was anything 59 about that. “Our bear likes blowing car horns,” she said, “and we dont 60 when we are not driving the car.”41ApulledBstayedCleftDhid42ApoliteBcarefulCgladDafraid43AwhetherBuntilCorDthough
47、44Aall alongBonce againCjust thenDfor ever45AlearnedBknownCrememberedDforgotten46AbuyBgetCsendDreturn47AsaidBwentCdidDthought48AoneBsomeoneChis wifeDthe bear49AnoiseBvoiceCcryDshout50Awas sent toBwas seated atCgot rid ofDgot back to51AshowBnoticeCrequireDpromise52AinterestingBcorrectCtrueDexciting53
48、AhornBbearCbagDdriving-seat54AlaughsBshoutsCsmilesDcalls55AforBatCinDon56AtheBaCXDsome57AquicklyBcompletelyCmaybeDalmost58AmeanBhaveCknowDseem59AusefulBstrangeCcommon Dbad60AagreeBlikeCmindDworry第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)The Internet has become part of young peoples life. 61 report shows that 38
49、% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 62 (use） information on the Internet and use the Internet 63 ( help) in their studies. But many students dont use it 64 a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites they shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 65 students spend
50、too much time on the Internet. 66 is important for students to use the Internet 67 ( proper ). Now we have a textbook, 68 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make 69 friend )on the Internet. But if you want to have a fac
51、e-to-face 70 （meet） with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Nowadays, almost every family have a TV set, and almost everyone likes watchi
52、ng TV. TV has become part of our lives. TV has much advantages, for example, it informs us the latest news that is happening in the world; it can open our eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also helps us to see more about the world Therefore, it also has some disadvantages. People waste too much time i
53、n watching TV and his normal life and work are affectedTo the children who they spend too much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你新买的某外国品牌MP4出了故障，现在你发电子邮件到其公司反映问题。1. 购买时间: 半年前; 2. 故障: 屏幕出问题,看不到显示内容;
54、 3. 经过: 已同当地经销商店联系, 但其无法修理; 4. 要求: 免费更换一台新的,否则要求退货,退换货款。 注意：1. 内容应包括以上要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。2. 词数：100左右。Dear Sir or Madam, . Thank you very much for your attention. Yours sincerely, Li Hua2015-2016学年第二学期高二英语6月月考试题答案一、阅读理解21-24 CABD 25-28DACC 29-32 BBAD 33-35BAD 36-40AEFCG二、完形填空41-45 CBDAD 46-50 BCBAD 51
55、-55 ACBAD56-60 BCDBC三、语法填空61. A 62. useful 63.to help 64. in 65.if 66.It 67. properly 68. which 69. friends 60. meeting四、短文改错Nowadays, almost every family have a TV set, and almost everyone likes watching TV. TV has have-hasbecome part of our lives. TV has much advantages, for example, it informs us
56、 the latest news Lives-life much-many us后加ofthat is happening in the world; it can open our eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also helps us to helps-helpsee more about the worldTherefore, it also has some disadvantages. People waste too much time Therefore-Howeverin watching TV and his normal life and
57、 work are affectedTo the children who they spend too his-their 去掉theymuch time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight and healthy. So we should control the Harmful-harm/ do-be healthy-health time of watching TV. 五、书面表达Im here writing to complain about your product. Half a month ago, I boug
58、ht an MP4 made by your company, which brought me a lot of enjoyment for some time. However, something has gone wrong with the screen and I cant see anything on it. I have got in touch with the shop which sold me this MP4, but they couldnt do anything about it. Having no choice, I turn to you for help. I hope you can get me a new one for free or return my money to me. Im looking forward to your early reply.