1、2015高考英语（四川绵阳）语法填空（10月）自练（1）及答案【2015届云南省玉溪一中高三上学期第一次月考（201409）】第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Babara: You look _61_(tire). Whats the matter with you?Bob: Nothing serious. I want to have a job after graduation. I am under great pressure.Babara: Do you find that _62_is d
2、ifficult to find a suitable job this year?Bob: Yes. Now college graduates _63_(encourage) to start their own business, which sounds really good for us. At the same time, we can get some valuable social_64_and we may also know more about ourselves and society.Babara: Yes, but it is not as easy _65_yo
3、u imagine. For college students there are a lot of problems, especially the one of not having enough money. And our education doesnt provide enough knowledge on how to solve it.Bob: Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks _66_maybe some can get mon
4、ey from their parents.Babara: But you have to pay back the money sooner or _67_. So some college graduates prefer to live a _68_(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-hunting which is competitive.Bob: Oh, they dont have dreams. But I have made _69_my mind to achieve my dream
5、.How about you?Babara: Well, it always takes time to consider before _70_(make) a decision. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 【答案】【知识点】语法填空（二）【思路点拨】语法填空，必须读懂全文，根据上下文灵活应用语法知识，同时要注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】61. tired 主语是you，故应用tired，感到疲劳的。62.it. 根据固定句型：It is difficult to do sth做某事困难，故填it。63.are
6、 being encouraged. 根据题中的now判断应用进行时，句子的主语为encourage的动作承受者，故用现在进行时的被动语态。64.experience. experience“经验”，为不可数名词。65.as. 根据前文的as判断是同级比较，故填as。66.and. 空前后是两个平行的并列句，故应用and。67.later. sooner or later固定短语“迟早”。68.peaceful. live a peaceful life过和平生活，形容词形式作定语。69.up. make up ones mind下定决心，故填up。70.making before与现在分词连
7、用做时间状语，句子的主语为make的逻辑主语，故填making。【2013界佛山市普通质量检测（一）】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Ma Wendi is used to curious glances 16 she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 17 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-
8、time dog walker.“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 18 (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 19 go traveling.“
9、 20 (compare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I dont have to get up early 21 (squeeze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary, ” she said.“But its a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 22 . Som
10、etimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I cant do so 23 I worry about them, ” she said. Ma knows 24 the dogs names, and when she calls ones name, the dog instantly knows she 25 (refer) to it. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16 when 17 The 18 busiest 19 or 20 Compared 21 to squeeze 22 myself 23
11、because 24 all 25 is referring【2013界广东省东莞市高三上调研测试】语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Alice, a shark that lives at the National Sea Life Center in England, did not start out life as a vegetarian. When she 16 . (bring) in from Flor
12、ida in 2009, she was happily eating any seafood. 17 , that changed in a few months, and she suddenly stopped eating completely. Deeply 18 (concern), the center officials took her in for an X-ray, 19 showed that a fishing hook was hiding deep inside her mouth. So they took her to see a doctor who rea
13、lized the only way to save the shark was performing 20 rather risky operation. 21 (fortune), things went really well But just when everybody was happy about the sharks recovery, the history-making shark began changing her eating habit, instead, 22 (prefer) to use her sharp teeth to eat vegetables! A
14、lthough this may sound good, it is not really good 23 Alices health because vegetables can not provide enough protein that she needs to survive. Shark experts all over the world are confused at Alices 24 (behave) and they guess that 25 may have something to do with the wound the hook caused. But unl
15、ess she speaks up, nobody is really going to know the real reason.【参考答案】语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)16. was brought 17. However 18. concemed 19. which 20. a 21. Fortunately 22. preferring 23. for 24.behaviour/behavior 25. it注：17小题和21小题如果首字母没有大写，则计0分。广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词
16、语的正确形式填空。The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life _1_(help)the needy in her beloved city.She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a hig
17、h level military officer. After two earlier _2_(marry) ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family _3_ had been rich for least on hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the _4_(rich)women in the world when Vincent As
18、tor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_ _5_(found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving _6_ his money. And apparently she did. Missus Astor gave tens of millions of dollars _7_(main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sens
19、ible choice because that was _8_ the money had been made. She gave financial support to the citys cultural centers，its poor and disabled as _9_ as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today _10_ her support.1解析sb. spend time (in)
20、 doing sth.某人花(时间，精力)做某事。答案helping2解析从下文she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again.得知，她以前经历了两次婚姻。答案marriages3解析had been rich前缺主语。这是定语从句，只能用that/which。答案that/which4解析根据句意得知是最富有的。答案richest5解析found创办，成立；建立，过去分词短语作定语，表被动。答案founded6解析give away赠送；赠予；颁发。答案away7解析adv.大部分地；主要地。答案mainly8解析句子the money had been ma
21、de主谓齐全。根据句意是因为这些钱应该用于人们和社会。答案where9解析as well as也，又，和。答案well10解析没有她的支持，就成就不了现在的纽约。答案without广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A new campaign to ban smoking in taxis is part of a wider push to clean up the citys image before the 2010 World Expo(2010年世界博览会). The Shanghai Dazh
22、ong Taxi, a taxi company, said drivers _1_(find) smoking in their cabs could “possibly” be fined or even temporarily banned _2_ working. Signs _3_(place) in all of the taxi companys 9,100 strong fleet (车队) saying “No Smoking in Taxis. Welcome to Shanghai World Expo”“We hope the sanitation(卫生环境) of c
23、abs in the city will be improved through our no-smoking campaign，_4_ is a mutual benefit for _5_ drivers and passengers. ”Dazhong said it would _6_(close) monitor the campaigns progress.Drivers caught smoking will undergo the companys training and inspection program. “Cabs found to have cigarette sm
24、ell will be called back”， Zhao said.Many taxi drivers smoke _7_(relax) from working long hours. The official admitted _8_ would not be an easy task to achieve a total smoke ban in a short time.“Promoting non-smoking taxis in the whole city is _9_ long journey，” Zhao said. “_10_ having a long way to
25、go, we are confident of fulfilling our smoke-free taxi program in the city through our diligence.”1解析过去分词作定语，表示“被发现抽烟的司机”。答案found2解析动词与介词的固定搭配，be banned from doing sth.意思是“被禁止做”。答案from3解析已经被放置，现在完成时态的被动语态。答案have been placed4解析which引导非限定性定语从句。答案which5解析根据上下文的意义，这项运动是对司机和乘客双方都有好处的，所以填both。答案both6解析修饰动词monitor，用副词closely，表示接近地、严密地(监控)。答案closely7解析动词不定式作目的状语，许多出租车司机吸烟的目的是为了放松。答案to relax8解析it在这里充当admitted后面的宾语从句中的形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to achieve a total smoke ban in a short time。答案it9解析不定冠词的用法，表示“一个，一段”。答案a10解析表示“尽管，虽然”。答案Despite