1、课时作业(十)Unit 4Section Starting out & Understanding ideas语言知识训练.单词拼写1We have finished our work, so we are available to go to the _ (歌剧).2The car shaped some of the most lasting _ (方面) of American culture.3Both the fat and thin _ (版本) of the actor took a large amount of food.4Anyone wishing to try race
2、 walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper _ (技巧).5I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and _ (使转化) them into something new and useful.6A space telescope was monitoring the planets in the _ (宇宙).7It seemed _ (难以置信的) that the master had been
3、 there for a week already.8We knew the soldier was _ (精力充沛的) and would get things done.9Laughter is one of the most infectious expressions of _ (强烈的感情).10The study of traditions should be _ (结合) with practice.完成句子1He has been inspired by his teachers words, and now he is _ (充满信心).2The expert is assu
4、red that the needle treatment _ (追溯到) ancient times.3Dont waste your time trying to _ (查 明) if the receiver has read it yet.4I persuaded him to _ (以开始)a smaller step to finish this project.5Because of my tension and anxiety, I cant _ (让别人明白我的意思).6The car _ America from a farmbased society _ (把变成) an
5、 industrial power.7_ (事实上)，Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately.8When he heard the news that she won the competition, he was _ (极为激动).9You should try to _ (把锻炼和结合起来) a balanced diet.10He will represent his school to compete in the match, which _ (事情发展如人所愿).单句语法填空1There was a sudden _ (move)
6、 under that plastic chair.2It turns out that the expression of many emotions may be _ (universe).3Fiber is _ (incredible) important when it comes to weight management.4A sitting room can _ (transform) into a guest bedroom simply by adding a sofa bed.5The equipment is easy to use, whose function is _
7、 (dazzle).6Running is cheap, easy and its always _ (energy).7We prefer to describe _ (emotion) intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes.82020浙江二考读后续写改编With an _ (anger) roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.9Technological innovations, _
8、 (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.10These are volcanoes so _ (explode) that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera.课文语法填空I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet, so I was full of 1._ (confident) to understand Hamlet in Englis
9、h, but I wondered 2._ I could understand the Peking Opera version of Hamlet. Then while I was watching The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I found the opera brought a 3._ (complete) new sound to me. The 4._ (costume) and masks made me surprised and the music, 5._ (exaggerate) movements and mime, especially
10、 the female voices helped get the meanings 6._ to the audience. Using such techniques, the opera 7._ (transform) a small stage into the whole universe.I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before, which was my favourite part. It was simply 8._ (credible). It was so dazzling and energetic 9._
11、I wasnt sure whether the characters were performers or athletes!I was on the edge of my seat! If you want to see a show that 10._ (combine) music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!语言能力训练.阅读理解AIn early twentiethcent
12、ury France, a new form of entertainment was becoming a hitmotion picture. People crowded into theatres for short, silent, blackandwhite films that showed everyday happenings, such as a train pulling into a station. These pictures were dimly projected onto white sheets. Usually, there was no sound. S
13、ometimes, men at pianos played music to match the scenes.Moving images in theatres are no longer new, but back at the beginning of the art form, surprises lurked around every corner. During the first showings of basic silent movies, some people in the audience screamed in fear, reacting to what they
14、 saw as if it were happening in real life. Moviegoers were known to leap out of the way of trains on the screen. At that time, few people understood what motion pictures were, so audience members could easily be fooled.Today, people crowd into theatres for the latest 3D movies. Even older movies, su
15、ch as the popular Star Wars series, are being rereleased in 3D. Moviemakers are excited about the ability to involve the audience more directly in the story or film. In addition, theatres spend tens of thousands of dollars on highquality audio systems so that everything from the safest whispers to t
16、he largest explosions sounds clear and realistic.What will movies be like 100 years from now? Will audiences be able to smell scents in the films, taste the food that characters are eating, or even become part of the stories themselves? Only time will tell. 1What does the underlined word “hit” in Pa
17、ragraph 1 probably mean?AA heavy blow.BA crowded place.CSomething very popular.DSomething very touching.2The author mentioned moviegoers leaping out of their seats to show _Ahow foolish audiences wereBhow different old theatres wereChow scary movies from the past wereDhow unfamiliar movies were to v
18、iewers then3Why do theatres spend a lot on highquality audio systems?ATo rerelease more old movies.BTo develop moviemaking technologies.CTo improve movies sound quality.DTo get audiences involved in the story.4Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To explain how realistic movies are today.
19、BTo tell something about future movie plans.C.To compare movie theatres over the last century.D.To introduce the development of movie technology.B2022北京丰台区高一期中Beverly Cleary has sold 85 million copies of 41 books andif those numbers werent impressive enoughshe turns 100 on Tuesday. Though the world
20、was a very different place when Cleary was a child, she has always maintained that kids pretty much stay the samewhich explains the ongoing popularity of her beloved characters, like Ramona Quimby, Henry Huggins and Ralph S. Mouse.Cleary was in her early 30s and working parttime in a bookstore when
21、she sat down at a typewriter to see if just maybe she could write a book for kids. She had worked as a librarian before World War ， and she wished shed had books for young readers about children living everyday lives.“I think children want to read about normal, everyday kids，” she told NPR in 1999.
22、“Thats what I wanted to read about when I was growing up. I wanted to read about the sort of boys and girls that I knew in my neighborhood and in my school. I think children like to find themselves in books.”Her first book, Henry Huggins, came out in 1950. Henry had a friend named Beezus, and Beezus
23、 had a mischievous (爱恶作剧的) but lovable little sister named Ramona. Over the next five decades, Cleary took Ramona all the way from nursery school (托儿所) to the fourth grade. Cleary says when she was writing Ramona, she took inspiration (灵感) from a little girl who lived in the house behind her as a ch
24、ild.Her books have hooked generations (几代) of children, including young Jeff Kinney, who grew up to become the author of the “Diary of a Wimpy Kid” series.“I must have been about 8 or 9 years old when I first read Beverly Cleary，” Kinney recalls. “The book that really grabbed me was Ramona Quimby, A
25、ge 8. Ramona looked feral. I needed to get to know this character.”“Most kids have parents, teachers, bullies (欺凌) we all experienced these things，” Kinney says. “And Beverly Cleary tapped into that. Her work is still as relevant today as when it first came out.”Now, generations of children have bee
26、n fortunate enough to enjoy her stories of Klickitat Street.5What can we infer about Beverly Clearys works?A.They are about adults ordinary lives.BThey interest and delight young readers.CThey receive much criticism from other writers.D.They are based on Clearys childhood experiences.6What gave Clea
27、ry inspiration for Ramonas stories?A.A neighborhood girl.BHer work as a librarian.CHer fourthgrade daughter.DHer work experience in a bookstore.7What does the underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 5 mean?ADescribed.BPraised.CSurprised. DAttracted.8Which of the following can best describe Beverly Cle
28、ary?ABrave and patient.BGenerous and honest.CProductive and influential.DConsiderate and optimistic.完形填空2022湖北四地七校高一期中Tan Yuanyuan, San Francisco Ballets first Chinese leading dancer, _1_ audiences with her performance in the CCTV Spring Festival gala, _2_ the Year of the Ox. It is the third time th
29、at Tan has performed in the CCTV Spring Festival gala. Her passion, joy and spring in her dance steps have _3_ countless viewers and received thunderous claps.Tans relationship with ballet began at the age of 5 when she was _4_ in the striking beauty of a performance of Swan Lake on TV.Her _5_ to en
30、ter a dance school was strongly supported by her mother, who also had a great affection for ballet. She began to train _6_ at Shanghai Dance School and graduated four years later. Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. Her great efforts _7_ paid off. She won many scholarships a
31、nd awards at home and abroad. In 1995, Tan was admitted as a dancer by the company of San Francisco Ballet, soon after which she was _8_ to be its leading dancer.Looking back, she is _9_ that her Chinese parenting has a great influence on the way she _10_ dance, and she is proud of it. “My parents o
32、ften say, The best is that what you do today is better than yesterday，” she recalls. “I know there is no perfection in the world, yet thats how I keep getting closer to being _11_ every day. The stage is always full of magic and potential. We need to remember to leave our comfort zone and stay _12_.
33、 I want to challenge my past, _13_ my presence and try something more future，” she says in an interview.When asked about her secret to career longevity, she says, “Put all the efforts into your career. Do things with _14_ love and passion. Do not add age to your life but _15_ to your age.”,1A.suppli
34、es BprovidesCimpresses Dcharges2A.featuring BwelcomingCrepresenting Dregistering3A.amazed BawardedCpuzzled Dembarrassed4A.dressed BgiftedCabsorbed Dengaged5A.image BpressureCeffort Dwish6A.hard BdeepCprivately Dpreviously7A.suddenly BsimplyCeventually Dpossibly8A.promoted BtrappedCrejected Dreminded
35、9A.anxious BawareCconfused Dworried10A.affects BattacksCadapts Dapproaches11A.perfect BprofessionalCcapable Doriginal12A.graceful BcalmCcurious Dpotential13A.break through Brun throughCcontribute to Dbelong to14A.grateful BjoyfulCabsolute Dtough15A.mystery BlifeCrecognition Dcomparison课时作业(十)层级一语言知识
36、训练.单词拼写1opera2.aspects3.versions4.technique5.transform6universe7.incredible8.energetic9.emotionbined.完成句子1full of confidence2.dates back to3.find out4start with5.get my meaning across6.transformed; into7In fact8.on the edge of his seatbine exercise with10ticks all the right boxes.单句语法填空1movement2.un
37、iversal3.incredibly4.be transformed5.dazzling6.energetic7.emotional8.angrybined10explosive.课文语法填空1答案与解析：confidence考查名词。此处作介词of的宾语，用名词。2答案与解析：if/whether考查名词性从句的引导词。此处表示“是否”，故用if或whether。3答案与解析：completely考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词new。4答案与解析：costumes考查名词复数。由and后面的masks可知，应该用复数形式。5答案与解析：exaggerated考查形容词。表示“夸张的”用形容
38、词exaggerated，此处作定语，修饰movements。6答案与解析：across考查动词短语。get across意为“传达”。7答案与解析：had transformed考查时态。表示说话时已经完成的动作，用完成时态，故此处用过去完成时。8答案与解析：incredible考查形容词。此处用incredible作表语。9答案与解析：that本句是so.that.句型，that引导结果状语从句。10答案与解析：combines考查时态。根据语境可知，此处用一般现在时，且主语是单数，故用combines。层级二语言能力训练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影技术的发
39、展。1答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“People crowded into theatres for short, silent，blackandwhite films”可知，虽然那时候的电影基本是黑白的、无声的，但电影刚出现时，人们争相去电影院，电影这种新的娱乐形式成了非常流行的东西。所以画线词意思为“非常流行的东西”。2答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“At that time，few people understood what motion pictures were, so audience members could easily be fooled.”可知，在
40、那个时候，很少有人知道电影是什么，所以观众很容易被愚弄。由此可推知，作者提到电影观众会从座位上跳起来，以此来表达对观众来说电影是多么陌生。3答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In addition，theatres spend tens of thousands of dollars on highquality audio systems so that everything from the safest whispers to the largest explosions sounds clear and realistic.”可知，剧院会在高质量的音响系统上花费很多钱，主要是为
41、了提高电影的音质。4答案与解析：D推理判断题。文章介绍了早期电影的特点和观众的反应以及如今电影3D技术的运用和声效系统的开发，最后提到了对未来电影技术的畅想。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍电影技术的发展。B【语篇解读】本文为人物类阅读，介绍了女作家Beverly Cleary。她是一位多产且极具影响力的作家，她的书已经吸引了几代的孩子。5答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Her books have hooked generations of children, including young Jeff Kinney, who grew up to become the aut
42、hor of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series.”可知Beverly Cleary的作品使年轻读者感兴趣并使他们快乐。6答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句“Cleary says when she was writing Ramona, she took inspiration from a little girl who lived in the house behind her as a child.”可知雷蒙娜的故事灵感来源于Cleary小时候住在她家后面的一个小女孩。7答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Her books have hoo
43、ked generations of children, including young Jeff Kinney.(她的书已经吸引了几代的孩子，包括年轻的Jeff Kinney)”可知选D。8答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Beverly Cleary has sold 85 million copies of 41 books andif those numbers werent impressive enoughshe turns 100 on Tuesday.”和第五段内容“Her books have hooked generations of children, incl
44、uding young Jeff Kinney, who grew up to become the author of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series.”可知Beverly Cleary是位多产且极具有影响力的作家。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。著名舞者谭元元从小热爱芭蕾舞，经过刻苦训练，逐渐成为旧金山芭蕾舞团的首席演员。她三度在中国的春晚表演，其精湛的芭蕾舞造诣给观众留下了深刻印象。1答案与解析：C谭元元在春节联欢晚会中的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象(impress)。supply供应；provide提供；charge要价。2答案与解析：B此处表示迎
45、接(welcome)牛年。feature以为特色；represent代表；register登记。3答案与解析：A她舞蹈中的激情、欢乐和活力让无数观众惊叹(amaze)，赢得了雷鸣般的掌声。award授予；puzzle使困惑；embarrass使尴尬。4答案与解析：C她5岁时被电视上美丽的天鹅湖表演深深吸引(absorb)。dress穿；gift赋予；engage参加。5答案与解析：D她想进入舞蹈学校的愿望(wish)得到了她母亲的大力支持。image形象；pressure压力；effort努力。6答案与解析：A她开始在上海舞蹈学校刻苦(hard)训练，四年后毕业。deep深深地；private
46、ly秘密地；previously先前。7答案与解析：C根据空前的great efforts和空后的paid off可知，她的努力终于(eventually)得到了回报。suddenly突然；simply仅仅；possibly可能地。8答案与解析：A1995年，谭元元被旧金山芭蕾舞团录用为舞蹈演员，不久她就被提升(promote)为首席舞者。trap陷入；reject拒绝；remind提醒。9答案与解析：B回顾过去，她意识到(aware)父母的中国式教育对她anxious焦虑的；confused困惑的；worried担心的。10答案与解析：D父母的中国式教育对她接近(approach)舞蹈有很大
47、的影响。affect影响；attack袭击；adapt适应。11答案与解析：A句意：我知道世界上没有完美，但我就是这样每天都在向完美(perfect)靠拢。professional专业的；capable有能力的；original原来的。12答案与解析：C句意：我们需要记住离开我们的舒适区，保持好奇心(curious)。graceful优雅的；calm镇静的；potential可能的。13答案与解析：A此处指她想挑战她的过去，突破(break through)她的现在。run through贯穿；contribute to有助于；belong to属于。14答案与解析：C句意：做事情要付出全部的(absolute)爱和激情。grateful感激的；joyful愉快的；tough艰难的。15答案与解析：B不要为你的生命增添年龄，而要为你的年龄增添生命(life)。mystery谜；recognition承认；comparison比较。