1、. 阅读理解A(2013山师附中模拟)When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secretMa Ke. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Kes designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on
2、 her first state visit, accompanying her husbandPresident Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the USfirst lady Michelle Obama and Frances Carla Bruni-Sarkzy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22. Suddenly, everyone was curio
3、us to know more about the first ladys wardrobe. Even so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen? ”she says of all the media attention. Mas relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the d
4、esigner behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Mas designs and had been wearing them for years. The two naturally became friends. Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires
5、 fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who dont share my philosophy wont buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, which is exactly what Im doing now. ”However, regardless of the brand, Pen
6、gs support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands. “Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage, ”says a western designer. The first ladys double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag ar
7、ent available at any of Exceptions shops, though Exceptions physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors. 1. The passage mainly discusses. A. the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuans dress, Ma KeB. the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designerC. Peng Liyuans clothes on her first
8、 state visitD. the reactions to Peng Liyuans first visit to Moscow2. In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned“an egg and the hen”to show. A. it is hard to explain“which came first, the egg or the hen? ”B. paying such great attention to her was unnecessaryC. the outcome was more impo
9、rtant than the processD. her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress3. What can be inferred from the passage? A. First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together. B. Pengs suits can be bought in Ma Kes clothes stores. C. Ma Ke offered to design the first ladys clothes th
10、rough her friends. D. Peng had liked Mas designs long before she got to know her in the flesh. 4. In the passage, Peng Liyuan. A. often reflects on what she has in her heart before choosing clothesB. is sympathetic and has a strong environmental consciousnessC. always desires the exceptional charm o
11、f the brandD. is knowledgeable in philosophy5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands. B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuans choice quite unexpected. C. Black leather handbags lik
12、e Pengs are widely sold in bag stores in big cities. D. After Peng Liyuans visit to Moscow Ma Kes clothes became more popular. B(2013惠州模拟)Students who date(约会)in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and
13、 tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia. “Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence, but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships, ”said Pamela Orpinas, study author and pro
14、fessor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior. Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade. Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequen
15、cy of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires(调查表)about the students academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills accord
16、ing to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school. “At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as
17、having the worst study skills, ”according to the journal article. Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit, being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters. “Dating a classmate may have the same emotional c
18、omplications of dating a co-worker, ”Orpinas said, “when the couple break up, they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert(转移)attention from studying. ”“Dating should n
19、ot be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school, ”Orpinas concluded. 6. According to the passage, students who date in middle school may. A. have poorer academic performancesB. be more likely to hurt othersC. enjoy better school livesD. are less likely to use alcohol and tobacco7. When doing
20、his study, Orpinas. A. followed a group of students of 6th and 12th gradesB. completed a survey and a report each yearC. completed questionnaires about the students academic effortsD. found that the students study skills have connection with their frequency of dating8. Study skills may include the f
21、ollowing behaviors and qualities except. A. being diligentB. being well organizedC. being kind and helpfulD. finishing assigned schoolwork9. What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up? A. They dont want to see each other any longer. B. Their attention to studying will be affe
22、cted. C. They will miss their ex-partners sometimes. D. They will think its reasonable to get depressed. 10. Orpinas attitude towards dating in middle school is. A. supportiveB. positiveC. negativeD. indifferent. 信息匹配(2013肇庆二模)阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按要求匹配信息。以下是几个购物网站广告: A. http: /www. mojointors. comMojo In
23、ternet Ltd. , furniture designer, sells a vast range of contemporary, modern and designer furniture for the bedroom, living room, dining room, home office as well as lighting, clocks and luxury bedding. B. http: /www. imdirectstore. comPerfumes, colognes and bath and body gift sets at LM Direct Stor
24、e from Calvin Klein, Dolce & Gabbana, Gucci, and many more. Over 9, 500 original brand name fragrance discounted by up to 88% of retail price. C. http: /www. amazon. comWe offer online shopping from the worlds biggest selection of books, magazines, music DVDs, videos, electronics, computers, softwar
25、e, apparel & accessories, shoes, jewelry, tools & hardware, housewives and shopping goods. D. http: /www. wyndemereseniorliving. comWyndemere active adult retirement community, located in Wheaton, IL, provides todays retired people with timeless and beautifully maintained surroundings, a secure envi
26、ronment, a high level of personal service and a wide range of activities to enrich mind, body and spirit. E. http: /www. pottersviolins. comCompletely hand-made violins constructed of high quality wood, with excellent tone quality and workmanship. They are normally found in those shops that charge y
27、ou much more. Also we offer consultations, repairs and artistic restorations on instruments and bows. F. http: /www. onlineshop. comIts what makes them late every morning. Deciding what outfit to wear can be the toughest part of your childs day, so why not make things a little easier for them? From
28、durable denim and stylish sweaters to fashionable bags, purses, belts, and shoes, SHOP. COMs got the autumn clothes that will make your kids look like they are on their way to adulthood. 以下是购物者信息。请匹配购物者信息与购物者拟登录的网站。1. Mr. and Mrs. Black have retired and their children live far away. They have become
29、 tired of staying at home, with nothing to do. They hope to chat with other retired people and take part in some activities to help them keep sound in body and mind. 2. Frank and Mary got married recently. They need some more things for furnishing their house, such as two chairs, a wardrobe and a cl
30、ock for the living room. A dining table is another necessity for them. 3. Mrs. Smith wants to buy clothes for her daughter who is a junior middle school student. Her daughter likes fashionable clothes very much. In order to satisfy her daughter, she decides to look at some websites on the Internet.
31、4. Shopping online has become Annas favorite way of shopping. She thinks it saves her much time and its also very convenient and safe. Now she buys a wide range of things, such as videos, DVDs, magazines, clothes and shoes through the Internet. 5. Mr. Lees son, who is seven years old, likes music ve
32、ry much. Mr. Lee has decided to get a teacher to teach him how to play the violin. But he wonders where to get a quality violin at a good price. 【拓展训练】根据阅读理解B, 完成下列问题。Whats the main idea of the passage? _答案解析.【文章大意】第一夫人彭丽媛第一次陪同习主席出国访问, 她一身高贵优雅的服装吸引了世人的目光, 服装设计师马克也从幕后走了出来。1.【解析】选A主旨大意题。本题的答案主要依据文章第一段
33、, 因为此为新闻类题材, 其主旨或标题不在概括全文, 而是最吸引人的部分, 尤其是最后一句The reporter released the secretMa Ke. (记者揭开了主设计师马可的面纱), 此句由reporter亦可判断是一则新闻。2.【解析】选B推理判断题。在第三段提到马可说的这句话, 再结合前一句Ma prefers a low-key approach可以看出马可是一个低调的人, 即对应答案B。选项A说鸡和蛋谁先出现, 属于无关选项, 可排除; 选项C说结果比过程重要, 和马可的为人不符合, 也不能推出; D说表达不满, 不合文意。3.【解析】选D推理判断题。在第二段中Pe
34、ng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Kes designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently. . . 可见在两人正式认识前, 彭丽媛就喜欢穿马可设计的衣服了, 所以选D。4.【解析】选B推理判断题。第五段中Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection正好对应选项B中的有同情心的和强烈的环保意识。5.【解析】选C细节理解题。最后一段The first ladys double
35、-breasted coat and her black leather handbag arent available at any of Exceptions shops所以选项C是错的, 即应选C。【文章大意】学生早恋已成了老师、家长们头疼的问题, 似乎有的同学谈恋爱是为了共同提高学习成绩, 然而一项调查发现: 在中学约会的学生, 学习技能明显得差, 学习成绩差, 辍学的几率大。其影响的严重性远远地高于吸烟、喝酒。6.【解析】选A细节理解题。题干关键词“students who date in middle school”, 根据第一段可知, 在中学约会的学生, 学习技能明显得差, 学习
36、成绩差, 辍学的几率大。7.【解析】选D细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills”可以看出, 根据他的发现, 学生的学习技能和他们的约会的频率有关。8.【解析】选C细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Study skills refer to behaviors t
37、hat lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit, being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters. ”可知答案。需要注意的是, A项所说的就是: working hard。9.【解析】选B推理判断题。题干关键词“break up”。由倒数第二段的描述可以看出, 分手后, 由于在班里难以避免要见面, 还可能会目睹自己前伴侣会和别人约会, 就会有压抑(depression)感, 就会“divert
38、 attention from studying”。由此可以推知: 影响了他们的学习。10.【解析】选C观点态度题。Orpinas的研究解释的结果是: 中学生时期约会的学生影响学习, 并在最后做了总结: Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school。由此可以看出: 他对此现象的态度是否定的。.1.【解析】 D关键信息: retired people。同时D项所说的“a wide range of activities to enrich mind, body and spirit. ”能满足其“tak
39、e part in some activities to help them keep sound in body and mind”的需求。2.【解析】AA介绍的家具可以满足即将步入婚姻殿堂的Frank和Mary的需求。3.【解析】FF项介绍的网站, 主要是卖时尚的服饰等, 能满足想为女儿买时尚服装的“Mrs. Smith”的要求。4.【解析】C关键信息: videos, DVDs, magazines, clothes, shoes。5.【解析】E关键信息: violins。【拓展训练】Dating in middle school has a very bad effect on the school performance of students involved. 关闭Word文档返回原板块