1、必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection真题在线(2013 重庆高考) 调查显示，中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括：说明写信目的简述江豚现状希望WWF如何帮助(比如：资助江豚保护项目等)表示感谢并期待回复注意：(1)词数不少于80；(2)在答题卡上作答；(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Sir or Madam，Im a student from Chongqing，China._You
2、rs sincerely， Li Hua佳作欣赏Dear_Sir_or_Madam，Im_a_student_from_Chongqing，China.I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct because humans activities have a bad effect on them.The number of them is less than 1，000, so I hope you can take some effective measures to protect them
3、.My suggestion is that you should finance some programmes to make people aware of the serious situation of the finless porpoise and protect them.I would appreciate it greatly if you can take action at once.Meanwhile, I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.Yours_sincerely， Li_Hu
4、a精彩采撷高级词汇记住下列词汇的用法1appreciate v感激；欣赏2extinct 灭绝的3have a bad effect on 对有不好的影响4the number of.的数目5take effective measures to do sth.采取有效措施做某事6the serious situation严峻的形势佳句背诵背诵下列句子，并体会与佳作欣赏中相对应句子的差异I am writing to tell you that seriously affected by human activities, finless porpoises in the Yangtze Riv
5、er are in danger of becoming extinct.To our disappointment, only about 1，000 are estimated to be still living at present, so I hope you can take some effective measures to protect them.But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal thus being ab
6、le to protect them better.(对应学生用书第55页)单词速览 1.loss n 损失，遗失，失去2appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到3bite vt.& vi. 咬；叮；刺痛4inspect vt. 检查；视察5incident n. 事件；事变6contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍7reserve n. 保护区 v. 保留，预留8mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯9secure adj. 安全的；可靠的10relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物relieve vt. 使减轻；缓解11affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭aff
7、ection n. 喜爱；感情effect n. 影响；效果；作用12succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的13employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employer n. 雇主employee n. 雇员；雇工employment n. 雇用；使用；就业unemployment n. 失业；失业率14harm n& vt. 损害；危害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的15protection n. 保护protect vt. 保护16hunt vt.& vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
8、hunter n. 猎人17respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应response n. 回答；反应18distant adj. 远的；远处的distance n. 距离；远方【看单词，学构词】在18.distance中ance(也有ence)是名词后缀，一般由动词或形容词加ance或ence构成名词，这些名词一般都是抽象的，如：importance，confidence，assistance，existence，appearance等。短语快译1die_out灭亡；逐渐消失2in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危3protect.from. 保护不受4pay_attention_
9、to 注意5come_into_being 形成；产生6according_to 按照；根据所说7burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来8in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地9in_relief 如释重负；松了口气句式构建1as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；像那样”It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as_the_WWF_suggests这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。2It is a pity that.遗憾的是
10、It_was_a_pity_that in the story nobody helped the dodo.遗憾的是，在这个故事里没有人帮助渡渡鸟。3long before引导时间状语从句They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long_before_humans_came_into_being.千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多4the way sb./sth. do sth.They learned this from the way the_bones_were_joined_together他
11、们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。(对应学生用书第56页)1affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭(教材P26)It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(1)(2)have an effect on/upon.对有影响(朗文P29)We were all deeply affected by her death.对她的去世我们都深感悲痛。Think of the movies，books，teachers，and friends that have_an_effect_on you
12、 most deeply.想一想给你带来深刻影响的电影、书籍、老师及朋友。2appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到appreciate后不能用不定式，而要用动名词作宾语。(教材P26)You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你应该多关注我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何生活在一起。(1)appreciaten./pron./v.ing重视/感激I would appreciate it if/when.假如我将不胜感
13、激(2)appreciation n欣赏；感激I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。I would appreciate it greatly if you can take action at once.如果你们能立刻采取措施我将非常感激。Id like to show/express_my_appreciation_for everything youve done.我想对您所做的一切表示感激。【温馨提示】appreciate之后不能直接跟if引导的从句，若接if
14、从句时，要借助it。类似用法：like，hate，dislike等动词之后的if/when从句。3succeed vi.& vt.成功；接替；继任(教材P27)What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed？如果野生动植物保护计划想成功的话必须要做什么？(1)succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事succeed to sth.继承succeed sb. as接替某人成为(2)successful adj.成功的be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事(3)success nU成功；成
15、就；C成功的人或事物Gingrich will succeed Foley as Speaker of the House.金里奇将接替福里担任众议院议长。When the duke dies，his eldest son will succeed to the title.公爵去世之后，他的长子将继承他的爵位。They finally succeeded_in_finding a solution to the problem.他们最终找到了解决那个问题的办法。【巧学助记】He did succeed.After he succeeded his father as the king of
16、the country，he succeeded in dealing with the economic crisis.And 30 years later his son will succeed to the throne.他的确成功了。他接替他的父亲当上国王之后，成功地处理了经济危机。30年后，他儿子将会继承王位。4employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)，使用，运用(教材P27)Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals？他们能受雇在公园里工作而不伤害动物吗？,x(employ sb. as
17、.雇用某人任,employ sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事,blc rc(avs4alco1(be employed in(doing)sth.,employ oneself in(doing) sth.)忙于某事；从事于,某事)Dave is employed as a babbage handler at the airport.戴夫受雇在机场做行李搬运工。He has been employed in writing a new book these days.这些日子他一直忙于写一本新书。It is against the law to employ_children_un
18、der_sixteen_to_work for any firms or factories.任何公司或工厂雇用十六岁以下儿童都是违法的。5relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负；松了口气；to ones relief使某人欣慰的是；让某人感到放松的是Hearing the news，he breathed in relief.听到这个消息，他如释重负地松了口气。To our relief，they all got home safely.他们都安全地到家，这让我们松了口气。1die out灭亡；逐渐消失(教材P25)As a result the
19、se endangered animals may even die out.结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能会消亡。die away(声音、光线、风等)渐渐消失die down平息；(渐渐)熄灭；缓和die off(种族等)相继死亡；(草木等)先后枯死die of死于(疾病，饥饿，忧愁，失恋等精神因素)die from死于(意外，外伤，过度劳累，饮食过度等)Her voice died away as she saw the look on Davids face.看到大卫脸上的表情，她就不再说话了。Dont worry，the gossip will soon die_down别担心，流言蜚语不
20、久就会平息的。2pay attention to注意pay attention to中的to是介词，后面跟名词、代词、动名词等，不能跟不定式。You should pay attention to your pronunciation.Attention should be paid to your pronunciation.Your pronunciation should be paid attention to.(教材P26)You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how t
21、he animals live together.你应该多关注我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起生活的。draw/attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注意turn ones attention to把注意力转移到draw attention to使人们关注bring sth.to ones attention吸引某人注意某事His attention was attracted by her smile.他的注意力被她的微笑吸引住了。(朗文P98)The matter was first brought_to_my_attention earlier thi
22、s year.今年的早些时候，这个问题第一次引起了我的注意。考点拾遗3come into being形成；产生come into being是不及物动词短语，无被动形式，无进行时。No one knows when such a custom came into being.没人知道这种风俗是什么时候开始形成的。This is a society that first came into being in 1912.这是一个1912年成立的协会。1(教材P26)It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help
23、as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。句法分析：as the WWF suggests为状语从句，由as引导，as译为“按照 如同”。as作为连词的用法主要有：(1)“如同；按照”，引导方式状语从句；(2)“当时候；一边一边；随着”，引导时间状语从句；(3)“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句；(4)“尽管”，引导让步状语从句(从句使用部分倒装，即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等放于as前面；单数可数名词提前时应该省掉冠词)；(5)引导比较状语从句，常用于as.as.句型，意为“像一样”(第一个as是副词，第二个a
24、s是连词)。Child as he is he knows a lot.他虽然是个孩子，却知道很多事。Wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive.警察到来之前，我们最好保持现场原样。When in Rome，do as_Romans_do入乡随俗。They sang songs as_they_were_doing_farm_work他们一边干农活，一边唱歌。2(教材P30)They learned this from the_way_the_bones_were_joined_together他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的
25、连接方式了解到这一点的。句法分析：句中way表示“方式；方法”，其后“the bones were joined together”为定语从句，修饰the way，引导词已省略。way表示“方式；方法”时，(1)定语从句用in which或that引导，也可省略引导词。(2)其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。(2013江西高考阅读理解D)The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit.接下来的
26、10年，旅游业的管理方式将会决定它的命运和我们都想去参观的那些国家的命运。I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way he speaks English.我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。Is this the way you can imagine to_reduce/of_reducing air pollution？这是你能想到的减少空气污染的方法吗？.单词拼写1Id _(感激) it if you let me get on with my job.2Much to everyones _(宽慰)，the airplan
27、e took off without any problems.3The factory cannot afford to _(雇佣) any more workers，so it will have to cut down on production.4The rise in the price of bread will _(影响) all the people in that small town.5Its hard work but if you hang on youll _(成功) in the end.【答案】1.appreciate2.relief3.employ4.affec
28、t5.succeed.选词填空in peace；in danger；protect.from；die out；pay attention to；burst into laughter；in relief1Because of human activities，many animals are _2The old prefer to live _ in the countryside.3Upon hearing the funny story，my little brother _4Childrens lives are _ every time they cross this road.5In
29、 order to _ his men _ hunger and disease，Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.【答案】1.dying out2.in peace3.burst into laughter4.in danger5.protect；from.完成句子1很多情况下，日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看世界和世界中的人的方式。Much too often，something that happens in your daily life will change _and the people in it.2真可
30、惜他竟然错过了一个如此宝贵的机会。_ he should miss such a golden opportunity.3尽管尝试了，我也不能打开门。_，I couldnt get the door open.【答案】1.the way you look at the world2.It is a pity that3.Try as I might(对应学生用书第59页)现在进行时的被动语态用所给单词正确时态和语态填空1You cant use the machine today because some parts _(replace) this week.【答案】are being rep
31、laced2Whats the result of the football match?Listen！The latest news about it _(broadcast)【答案】is being broadcast3Now the worlds attention _(fix)on the stocking markets，as they have a great influence on the worlds economy.【答案】is being fixed4It is reported that many a new house _(build) at present in t
32、he disaster area.【答案】is being built5You are not allowed to go into the meeting room.A secret plan _(make) there.【答案】is being made话题(九)自然野生动植物保护【写作素材】提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。1过度捕杀极大地影响了野生动物的数量。_2有一些动物绝迹，也有一些处境危险。_3政府已经关注了这个问题。_4一系列的法律已经制定。_5我们会成功阻止这种状况的恶化。_【连句成篇】可选用as a result，others，fortunately，eventually等将
33、以上句子连成一篇短文_【参考范文】Hunting too much affects the number of wild animals greatly.As a result，there are some animals dying out and others in danger.Fortunately，our government has paid attention to the situation and a series of laws has come into being.Eventually，we will succeed in preventing the situatio
34、n from being bad to worse.(对应学生用书第60页)提示类语法填空题要求考生用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，不限定填一个词(不多于3个)，考查语言项目包括动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词、名词、副词等的词性转化，这类题一般有4道。1提示词是动词：当括号内提供的是动词时，主要是判断它在句中作谓语还是非谓语。(1)当它在句中作谓语时，首先要判断其时态和语态。如：【例1】Young Beethoven_(tell) that he had no talent for music.【解析】此处为谓语动词，根据后半句可判断要用被动式，而根据句意则知为过去的事，故用was tol
35、d。【答案】was told(2)如果它在句中作非谓语，要根据不同成分使用其适当的形式，其中使用ing形式和ed形式居多，有时也考查to do，to be done，having done等形式。如：【例2】In Houston，Texas，dogs can have dinner_(deliver) to their homes，just like pizza.【解析】考查非谓语形式。句中谓语为have，构成have宾语宾补结构，dinner与deliver之间为被动关系，故用delivered。【答案】delivered(3)提示词是动词，考查词性转换，可能是由动词转换成名词。2词性转换题
36、，要根据该词在句子中所作成分确定用哪种形式。(1)作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。如：【例3】The youngster immediately fell_(silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.【解析】因在系动词fell后作表语，用形容词，故填silent。【答案】silent【例4】In a_(danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand，they learnt to.【解析】在冠词与名词之间，要用形容词作定语，故填dangerous。【答案】dangerous
37、(2)作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式，特别注意名词的数。如：【例5】When Chinas ancient scientific and technological_(achieve) are mentioned，the nation will generally refer to the Four Great Inventions.【解析】在时间状语从句中，要求填的词作主语，Chinas ancient scientific and technological是主语的定语；作主语要用名词，又由are可知，主语是复数，故填achievements。【答案】achievement
38、s(3)在形容词性物主代词后，或者在“冠词(形容词)”后，用名词形式。如：【例6】.the remains date from this period because of their_(similar) to those found elsewhere.【解析】在形容词性物主代词(their)后应当用名词，故填similarities。【答案】similarities(4)修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。如：【例7】As I looked_(close) at this girl，I found that.【解析】修饰动词looked，作状语，用副词，故填closel
39、y。【答案】closely(5)有可能是词义转换题，词类不一定要变，主要是考查具有与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un，im等，或在词根后加less等。如：【例8】Valentines Day is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending cards，flowers and chocolates.Its origins are_(clear) and hidden in the river of time.Nobody knows exactly wh
40、o St.Valentine was.【解析】在are后面作表语，应用形容词；由与之并列的hidden和后文“Nobody knows.”可知，情人节的起源不是很清楚，故填unclear。【答案】unclear(6)形容词或副词的比较等级虽不是语法填空的必考考点，但也是常考点。复习的重点是比较级和最高级的基本用法和特殊句式，以及在形容词或副词前填less，least等构成的降级比较。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One evening I was resting in a caf.I wore a pair of newly bought whi
41、te leather shoes，_1_ were rather expensive.Then a boy came to me.He was in _2_ old and not fit shirt，looking pale and about eleven.No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and _3_(take) out the tools of shoepolishing.He was busy doing his work _4_ heavy rain began to pour do
42、wn.People rushed to the caf for protection from the rain.More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me.Hours passed，and _5_ turned dark.I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been.I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet.When it was near midnight，
43、the caf was to be closed.I had to move to the door，just as I went to the gate，I _6_(surprise) found that a boy of about eleven，_7_(look) very familiar，was sleeping at the door with his head leaning _8_ a box.I shook him slightly and woke him up.He opened the package hurriedly，gave me my leather shoe
44、s，and apologized to me shyly.I paid him and wrapped him with his _9_(fit) shirt.On my way home，the image _10_ the boy stayed in my mind.【答案】1which所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词shoes，从句缺少主语，故用which。2an表示泛指“一件的衬衫”用不定冠词，old以元音音标开头，故用an。3tookand连接两个并列谓语，take的形式应与opened一致，故用过去时。4whenbe doing sth. when.“正在做某事，这时”为固定句型。5
45、it指代天气用it。6surprisingly修饰谓语动词应用副词形式。7lookinglook为系动词，与句子主语I是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。8against表示“靠着”用介词against。9unfit根据前文中的“not fit shirt”可知，应用unfit。10of表示“那男孩的形象”，故用of表示所属关系。课后限时自测(九)(对应学生用书第351页)(建议用时：30分钟).语法填空Hello, Mr. Tompkins，our newspaper _1_(carry)some information about new products. Now, will you tel
46、l us about the new home your company has built？It promises to be a model for the houses of _2_ future.Certainly. The idea is not to have a house full of different things. This is a complete home system. It will make peoples lives _3_(easy)OK. So tell me _4_ this house will make my life easier?_5_ yo
47、u arrive at the front door, you wont need a key. The door will open with _6_ touch of your finger.Youll be able to call your refrigerator when youre in supermarket _7_ find out how much you need _8_(buy)Isnt it wonderful? Can I call the washing machine as well? Sure. But you wont need to. The house
48、comes with a robot. It is programmed to _9_(clean) and washing. And whats the price of the new home? A million dollars.A million dollars！It will be the 22nd century before I can afford _10_(buy)one!【答案】1.will carry2.the3.easier4.how5.When6.a7.and/to8.to buy9.cleaning10.to buy.完形填空(2014郑州市高三质量预测)An a
49、crobatic(杂技的)master performed a tightrope(钢丝)walk between two mountains，which attracted thousands of people.When the _1_ started，he went to one end of the tightrope，_2_ straight at the goal ahead，with open arms，walking slowly step by step to the opposite side of the mountain.Immediately，the audience
50、 _3_ loud applause.“If my hands are tied，do you also believe I can _4_？”he asked the audience._5_，some people didnt believe，but in order to know the _6_，they said，“We believe you！”Then，he had his hands tied with a rope and walked past _7_He looked around and said，“If Im blindfolded(蒙着眼睛的)with my han
51、ds tied，do you _8_ believe I can go past？”This time, the people said without _9_，“We believe you！”In this way, his eyes were _10_ with a black cloth.He moved slowly to the tightrope and walked along it inch by inch.This time，he went past once again.The audience burst into _11_Then，he _12_ a child an
52、d asked all the people，“If I put him on my shoulders _13_ Im blindfolded with my hands tied as well，do you still believe I can make it？”All the people replied before _14_，“We believe you！”“I ask you again，do you really believe me？”“Yes，we believe you completely ！”Then，he said，“Well then，since you be
53、lieve me, _15_ my child with yours.Who will？”All of a sudden，the audience fell _16_The silence lasted for nearly ten minutes.After ten minutes，the acrobatic master said nothing，just put the child on his shoulders and walked past along the tightrope.Sure enough, this time he _17_once more.Faced with
54、things far from their own _18_，people can often make judgments easily and quickly，but once involved in(牵涉)it，most of people“cannot _19_ it clearly”Only those who are really confident，like the master in the tightrope walk，can stay _20_ at any time.1A.talentBplayCprogram Dshow【解析】由文章第一句话的perform可知这是现场
55、表演，所以D对。【答案】D2A.stepping BstaringCwandering Dpointing【解析】他目光直视对方的目标，stare at凝视。形容精力高度集中。所以B对。【答案】B3A.broke into Bcame intoCgave off Dsent out【解析】当他第一次成功通过时，人群爆发出热烈的掌声。break into破门而入，突然爆发；give off发出光，热等。所以A正确。【答案】A4A.get through Bwalk downCgo across Dpass around【解析】句意，如果我的双手被绑住，你们相信我也能通过吗？go across通过
56、(到达对面)；get through(从立体空间)通过，所以C正确。【答案】C5A.Finally BActuallyCHopefully DEspecially【解析】根据后面的some people didnt believe，but in order to know知道，事实上，人们是不信的，但为了检验结果，他们说了谎话，说他能过。Actually与后文but呼应，所以B正确。【答案】B6A.result BexperienceCchallenge Dtrick【解析】能与不能是一种未来的结果，所以A正确。【答案】A7A.slightly BluckilyCsmoothly Dnervo
57、usly【解析】walk smoothly顺利地走过。所以C正确。【答案】C8A.even BjustCalways D. still【解析】有了第二次，他问人们他是否仍然能在加难度的基础上，再次通过。此处用still是相对于上一次而言的“仍然”。所以D正确。【答案】D9A.difficulty BhesitationCconcern Dmercy【解析】人们毫不犹豫地回答without hesitation意思是“毫不犹豫”，符合场景，所以B正确。【答案】B10A.blocked BhiddenCcovered Dequipped【解析】根据上文的If Im blindfolded(蒙着眼睛
58、的)with my hands tied，do you.可知这里选C。【答案】C11A.cheers BjoyCtears Dlaughter【解析】他这次是以更高难度通过的，所以人们是爆发出热烈的欢呼声，burst into cheers爆发出欢呼声；burst into tears 突然大哭；burst into laughter突然笑起来。所以A正确。【答案】A12A.chose BsupportedCpushed Dheld【解析】他抱住一个孩子问观众.hold抓住，握住。符合后文的情节，他这一次是带孩子一起过的。所以D正确。【答案】D13A.till BbeforeCwhile Ds
59、ince【解析】带孩子走钢丝已经很危险了，然而他还要求蒙住眼睛。while然而，但是。用在这里表示出乎意料，有转折意思。所以C正确。【答案】C14A.arguing BthinkingCrefusing Dwondering【解析】before thinking不假思索。体现了人们对大师的信任。所以选B。【答案】B15A.exchange BcompareCtake Dtreat【解析】此处为文章最后一段的议论埋下伏笔，开始引导人们换位思考，再做决定。exchange .with.用换，所以A正确。【答案】A16A.silent BnoisyCdoubtful Danxious【解析】后文的s
60、ilence for ten minutes提示这里填silent，fall silent陷入寂静。所以A对。【答案】A17A.won BwalkedCacted Dsucceeded【解析】后文的Sure enough和once more提示这又是一次成功的表演。所以D正确。【答案】D18A.children BfearsCinterests Dperformances【解析】作者开始点题议论了：面对与自己利益毫不相干的事情时，做决定是简单的事情，反之则不然。都不舍得拿自己的孩子去冒险！【答案】C19A.sense BseeCunderstand Drealize【解析】大部分人都不能清楚地
61、看到这一点指的就是cant see it clearly。所以B项正确。【答案】B20A.awake BencouragedCpatient D. focused【解析】只有像这位钢丝表演大师那样真正自信的人，才能做到任何时候都专注和冷静。focused专注的，聚精会神的。所以D正确。【答案】D.阅读理解Ellen Parker was worried about her health.She couldnt walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs，she was soon out of breath.“I
62、suppose I had better go to the doctor，”she thought.She went to the doctor and told him her problem.“Im not at all surprised，”he said.“Its clear what your problem is.”He examined her and then gave her some advice.“If you dont do what I say，Mrs.Parker，”he said，“Then you will have a heart attack.It cou
63、ld kill you.”Ellen was very worried as she left the doctors.She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and that it would take time.The next day she went shopping.The first shop she went into was a butchers shop.“Id like ten pounds of steak，please，”she said.“Certainly，mada
64、m，”the butcher replied and went into the cold storage room and found a large piece of steak.He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale(秤)“Thats just under ten pounds，”he said.The butcher worked out the price.“At $4.99 a pound that will be $45.50 please.Shall I cu
65、t it up into small pieces for you？”“Oh，I dont want to buy the meat，”Mrs.Parker said.“If you dont want to buy it，”the butcher replied，“why did you ask me to get it for you？”“I just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like. ”1Ellen Parker visited her doctor because _Ashe had had a heart attack
66、Bshe was unhappy about her weightCshe had a problem with her healthDshe couldnt sleep well【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ellen Parker was worried about her health.”因为担心健康问题而去看病，故选C。【答案】C2After the doctor examined Ellen Parker，he advised her to _Aeat more meatBlose weightCcome and see him againDlook after her heart【解析
67、】细节理解题。根据“She couldnt walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs，she was soon out of breath.”和“I just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like.”推测她是太胖，医生让她减肥，故选B。【答案】B3Ellen Parkers real problem was that _Ashe ate too much steakBshe couldnt walk quicklyCshe weighed too muchDshe couldnt climb stairs【解析】细节理解题。根据最后她想看看10英镑的肉是什么样子，可知她是体重的问题，故选C。【答案】C4We can infer that at the end of the story the butcher was very _AangryBexcitedCsurprised Dproud【解析】推理判断题。根据“why did you ask me to get it for you？”按照常理推测，给客人称好了肉又不要了他肯定会很生气，故选A。【答案】A