1、Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas词汇预习夯实基础.认知词汇知其意1photographer n. _2button n. _3element n. _4path n. _5capture v. _6image n. _7file n. _.拓展词汇知变形1_ n. 多样化，变化vary v. 变化；改变various adj.各种各样的；多方面的2_ v. 专注，专心concentration n. 专注，专心3_ v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复recovery n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获4_ n. 吃惊，震惊shocking adj. 令人
2、震惊的，可怕的shocked adj. 惊愕的，受震惊的.短语互译1_ 把和比较2_ 与有关3_ 凝视4_ a variety of5_ concentrate on6_ after all预习验收对接课堂.单词拼写1What matters is how the people who possess _ (权力) think of it.2The hotel offers its guests a wide _ (种类) of amusements.3You only need to press all the power _ (按钮) once.4The _ (小道) offers an
3、easy escape.5In some cases these _ (要素) have different definitions and purposes.6With his attention _ (集中) on his homework, John didnt notice me come in.7It was weeks before he fully _ (恢复).8She fainted (昏倒) away with the _ (震惊) of the news.9Whats your first _ (反应) when you hear that somebody got so
4、mething for free?10The company has changed its _ (形象).单句语法填空1The shop sells _ great variety of books.2His IQ is _ average, so he can solve the problem.3Cherries _ (variety) in colour from almost black to yellow.4They took a long time to recover _ the death of their son.5Young children cant concentra
5、te _ one activity for very long.短语填空hold your horses, rain cats and dogs, brave the elements, after all, concentrate on, a variety of1I have _ books at home.2Shall we _ and go for a walk?3You should understand him; he is a child, _4When we were well on the way, it began to _ and everybody got wet.5_
6、！ We dont have to rush to the shop now. Its open till late tonight.6We must _ improving education.重点句型1离我只有几米的地方有一只熊。_2我的眼睛仍然盯着相机，但我慢慢地转过身去，我吓呆了。Slowly, and _， I turned.and froze.3毕竟，我们才是它们世界的访客。_ after all we _ are the visitors to their world.阅读研析合作学习.框架建构：整体理解A nature photographer can 1._ animals
7、in their natural environment.His favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park, which is famous for the 2._ of its wildlife.When the writer encountered a bear, they 3._ at each other and a second later, it left.We humans should show 4._ to all animals.根据课文内容选择正确答案(细节探究)1Which of the fo
8、llowing is the greatest in the writers opinion?ATake photos. BWorking outside.CObserve animals. DNatural environment.2Which is not mentioned in Paragraph 2?AYellowstone National Park is the worlds first national park.BThere are a variety of wildlife in Yellowstone.CBears can live for up to 30 years.
9、DThere are many kinds of bears in Yellowstone.3What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe breathtaking view of Yellowstone.BThe animals in Yellowstone.CThe experience of taking photos in Yellowstone.DAn encounter with a bear when taking photos in Yellowstone.4Which word can be used to describe the fe
10、eling when the writer saw the bear?AFrightened. BHappy.CAngry. DAmazed.5Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A photographer took some photos of the Yellowstone.BA photographer took some photos of wildlife in Yellowstone.CA photographer took a photo of a bear in Yellowstone.DA ph
11、otographer took a photo of an eagle in Yellowstone.重点句式补全1我最喜欢拍照的地方是黄石国家公园。My favourite place _ is Yellowstone National Park.2尽管体重最高可达到300千克，它们能以大约每小时64千米的速度奔跑，而且非常擅长游泳。Despite a weight of _ 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.3当我专注
12、于拍摄这个令人惊叹的场景时，我突然有了一种被人注视的感觉。While I _ photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.4我不时地看看这张照片，提醒自己要尊重所有的动物。_ I look at the photo as a reminder to _ all animals.长难句分析1When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking.句式分析 尝试翻译_2With water fall
13、ing off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me. 尝试翻译_3Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. 尝试翻译_原文研读立体透析词汇积累brave the elements不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨observe/bzv/v.看到，观察variety/vraIti/n.多样化，变化path/p/n.小径，小道concentrate on把注意力集中于，全神贯注于scene/sin/n.景色，景象stare/ste/v.凝
14、视，盯着看stare at盯着看，凝视press v按，压recover/rIkv/v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复shock/k/n.吃惊，震惊capture/kpt/v.用(文字或图片)记录，捕捉image/ImId/n图像，影像after all毕竟，终究教材原文An Encounter with NatureAs a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements. But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the
15、best things about this job is that_you_can_observe_animals_in_their_natural_environment 【1】My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park. As the worlds first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears. These huge
16、, strong animals can live for 30 years. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that_took_me_through_a_dark_forest 【2】. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the
17、 view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snowcapped mountains, which were reflected in the still lake below. While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene， I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slowly, and with_the_camera_still_held_to_my_eye 【3】， I turned.and froz
18、e. Only metres away from me was a bear. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back atme. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and r
19、an back into the forest. When I recovered from the shockB10, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It_is_after_all_we_who_are_the_visitors_to_the
20、ir_world【4】【1】that从句为表语从句。【2】that引导的是定语从句，修饰path。【3】“with宾语宾语补足语”为with的复合结构，此结构在句中常作状语。【4】It is.who为强调句型。课文译文与自然的一次邂逅作为一名自然摄影师，我必须不顾天气恶劣。但是，尽管有风和雨，我仍然喜欢在野外工作。这项工作中最好的事情之一就是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。我最喜欢拍照的地方是黄石国家公园。作为世界上第一个国家公园，黄石公园以其野生生物的多样性而闻名，但最为人熟知的可能是它的熊。这些巨大而强壮的动物可以活到30岁。尽管体重达到300千克，它们能以大约每小时64千米的速度奔跑，而且也
21、是优秀的游泳运动员。去年春天在黄石公园，我沿着一条小路穿过一片黑暗的森林。当我终于走出树林时，景色令人叹为观止。一只老鹰飞过白雪皑皑的群山，反射在静谧的湖面上。当我专注于拍摄这个令人惊叹的场景时，我突然有了一种被人注视的感觉。慢慢地，相机还贴着我的眼睛，我转过身来呆住了。离我只有几米远的地方有一只熊。水从熊的浓密的棕色毛发上落下，它回望着我。时间凝固了，熊和我都在等着看谁先动。我的腿开始发抖。不知怎么地，我强迫我的手指按下按钮。一秒钟后，熊转身跑回了森林里。当我从震惊中恢复过来时，我看着我的相机。我的最可怕的却神奇的经历已经被永远定格在一张照片中。我不时地看看这张照片，提醒自己要尊重所有的动物
22、。毕竟，我们才是它们世界的访客。1.recover v(从糟糕经历中)恢复；康复When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera.当我从震惊中恢复过来的时候，我看了看相机。Is there any chance for her to recover？她有没有复原的希望？ 归纳探究(1)recover from. 从恢复(2)recovery n. 恢复；复苏；回升；痊愈make a recovery from 康复联想拓展常见的“恢复”的表达：recover v恢复regain v恢复refresh vt.使恢复精神 come to
23、oneself恢复常态catch ones breath喘口气；恢复正常呼吸 pick up恢复原状即学即练完成句子人们告诉他在他能够康复并返回工作之前要至少三个多月的时间。He was told that it would be at least three more months _ .我父亲手术后已完全康复了。My father has _ the operation.2.variety n品种；多样化，变化Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife.黄石国家公园就是以它多样化的野生动物而闻名。Rooms vary in s
24、ize and are all equipped with hairdriers, televisions and telephones.房间大小不同，均配有吹风机、电视和电话。Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various.我们感到生气似乎很简单，但是生气的原因是多种多样的。 归纳探究(1)vary v. 变化，不同vary in. 在方面不同vary with. 随着而变化(2)various adj. 各种各样的 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子There are _ (vary)
25、ways to solve the problem.There are _ (variety) of plants in the garden.The amount of sleep we need _ (vary) from person to person.樱桃的颜色由近乎黑到黄各不相同。Cherries _ from almost black to yellow.人们会由于种种原因改变主意。People can change their minds for _3.shock n吃惊，震惊v使惊愕Seeing the scene，the little boy was speechless
26、with shock.看到那个场面，小男孩惊得说不出话来。The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone.他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。It shocked us to hear that the cinema was closing down.听说这家电影院就要关闭，我们惊讶不已。 归纳探究(1)It shocks sb. to see/hear. 看到/听到使某人震惊(2)shocking adj. 令人震惊的，令人气愤的(常用来形容事物)shocked adj. 吃惊的，震惊的(多用来形容人)be shocked at.
27、对感到震惊即学即练单句语法填空_ shocked us to learn that Louis was disabled, after an operation (手术) on his foot.We were _ (shock) when we heard of the news that the plane crashed in the storm.All the people present at the meeting felt _ at the _ decision announced (宣布) by the manager. (shock)4.concentrate v专注，专心S
28、ome students cant concentrate on their study and tend to feel sleepy in class.有些学生不能全神贯注学习，往往在课堂上犯困。She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.为了集中精力学习，她已经拒绝了几个在节目中担任主演的邀请。 归纳探究concentrate on (doing). 把注意力集中于(做)，专注(做)concentrate ones efforts/atten
29、tion on (doing). 集中精力/注意力于(做)be difficult/impossible to concentrate 很难/不可能专心 联想拓展“集中精力于”的其他表达：focus onfocus/fix ones mind/attention onbe buried/lost/absorbed in pay attention toput ones heart into devote oneself to归纳拓展concentration n专注，专心concentrated adj.全力以赴的，浓缩的 即学即练单句语法填空When I drove, I lost my _
30、 (concentrate) and nearly drove into a bridge.These kids are so absorbed _ their studies that I just sit back.Tom and his partner made a _ (concentrate) effort to finish the work on time.5.freeze v突然停住，呆住When the thermometer is at 0 degree centigrade, water will freeze.当温度计降到摄氏零度时，水便会结冰。The first th
31、ing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.他做的第一件事就是找个躲避寒冷风雪的地方。 归纳探究be frozen with horror 被吓呆be frozen to death 被冻死freeze up 突然呆住；冻住 联想拓展freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的adv.极冷地n冰点frozen adj.冷冻的；结冰的；极冷freezing cold极冷freezing point冰点即学即练单句语法填空I _ (freeze) with terrors as the door slowly opene
32、d.Our professor told us that salt water _ (freeze) at a lower temperature than fresh water.6.reaction n(对某一情形或事件的)反应Most peoples reaction to that question is that we are probably not helping enough.大多数人对那个问题的反应是我们可能不会帮得太多。It is important to know how metals react with different substances, for exampl
33、e, water and oxygen.知道金属与不同的物质如何发生反应是很重要的，如水和氧气。He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied.说他撒谎，他非常生气。 归纳探究名师指津与“反应”搭配的介词动词react和名词reaction表示“(化学)反应”时常与介词with搭配；表示“作出反应，回应”时，常与介词to搭配。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子What was Jeffs _ (react) when you told him about the job?The water was reacting _ the iron
34、 in the tank.Children tend to react _ their parents by going against their wishes.公众对罗宾逊夫人的决定有何反应？What was _ the public to Mrs Robinsons decision？7.after all毕竟；终究“I might win that race after all，” he said to himself.他自言自语道：我终究会赢得那场比赛。First of all, you should know what job suits you.首先，你该知道什么职业适合你。Th
35、ere were twelve of us in all for dinner.我们一共十二人吃的晚饭。Without her care and concern, he had no chance at all.若非她的关心和照顾，他根本没有机会。Above all, chairs should be comfortable.椅子首先应该舒适。 归纳探究(1)first of all 首先(强调顺序)(2)in all (in totalaltogether) 总共(3)at all 到底，根本(4)above all 最重要的是(强调重要性)语境助记First of all, you sho
36、uld not have scolded the boy; he is a child after all. Above all he only made two mistakes in all.首先，你本不该责备那个男孩，毕竟他是个孩子。最重要的是，他总共只犯了两次错。即学即练选词填空after all/first of all/in all/at all/above all_ I must take these magazines to the teacher.Children need many things, but _ they need love.There were twenty
37、 _ at the party._， 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.For the first few years, I didnt get any money _8.(教材P76)It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.毕竟，我们才是它们世界的访客。 句式解构本句为强调句型强调句型的基本结构为“Itis/was被强调部分that/who其他”。该句型可对句子的主语、宾语、状语等进行强调，但不能强调谓语。使用强调句型时需要注意以下几点：(1)强调句型中的It本身没
38、有意义，但不能用其他词代替。(2)被强调部分指人时用that/who均可，其他情况一律用that。(3)被强调部分如果是原句的主语，that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与原句的主语保持一致。It is you that/who are too careless.是你太粗心了。强调句型的特殊形式：一般疑问句式Is/Was it被强调部分that/who其他？Was it you that/who I saw last night at the concert?昨晚在音乐会上我见到的人是你吗？特殊疑问句式特殊疑问词is/wasit that其他？Who was it that told J
39、im the news？是谁告诉吉姆这个消息的？ 联想拓展强调句型的判断方法：去掉it is/was和that/who，适当调整语序，如果能还原成完整的句子，则为强调句型，否则就不是。即学即练单句语法填空It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.It was my sister _ helped me out when I was in trouble.Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smi
40、th got angry?.单词拼写1There are a v_ of tourist attractions (旅游景点) and historical sites in Beijing.2He was c_ on his job, so he didnt even look up when we came in.3Scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would f_ to death?4When Tony finished telling his joke, all
41、his schoolmates s_ at him and then burst into laughter.5The guidance teacher is their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they e_ difficulties.6Jane Goodall thinks it worthwhile (值得的) to spend the whole day in the forest and _ (观察) how the chimps live.7A positive attitude (态度) towa
42、rds your disease will definitely help you _ (康复).单句语法填空1Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are _ (vary).2When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate _ the subject.3She stared _ the painting, wondering where she had seen it.4What Toms parents really doubt
43、is whether he will recover _ the serious disease soon.5After full _ (recover) at home, he went back to the hospital to thank the nurse who had cared for him.6The news was _ (frighten) and they were very _ (shock) at it.7Whatever the weather is like, my younger sister works _ in the gym every day.8It
44、 was only after he had read the papers _ Mr Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas课前预习自主学习词汇预习夯实基础.认知词汇知其意1摄影师2.按钮3.基本部分，要素4.小径，小道5(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉6.图像，影像7.档案，文件.拓展词汇知变形1variety2.concentrate3.recover4.shock.短语互译1compare.to/with.2.be relat
45、ed to3.stare at4.各种各样的5.把注意力集中于，全神贯注于6.毕竟，终究预习验收对接课堂.单词拼写1authority2.variety3.buttons4.path5.elements6concentrated7.recovered8.shock9.reaction10.image.单句语法填空1a2.above3.vary4.from5.on.短语填空1a variety of2.brave the elements3.after all4.rain cats and dogs5.Hold your horses6.concentrate on.重点句型1Only metr
46、es away from me was a bear.2with the camera still held to my eye3It is; who阅读研析合作学习.框架建构：整体理解1observe2.variety3.stared4.respect.根据课文内容选择正确答案(细节探究)1C2.D3.D4.A5.C.重点句式补全1to take photos2.up to3.was concentrating on4From time to time; show respect to.长难句分析1当我最终走出树林时，眼前的景色令人惊叹。2水正从熊的浓密的棕色毛发上滴下来，它转回头凝视着我。
47、3时间静止了，熊和我都在等着看谁先行动。要点精研探究学习1before he could recover and return to workmade a full recovery from2variousvarietiesvariesvary in colora variety of/various reasons3Itshockedshocked; shocking4concentrationinconcentrated5froze/was frozenfreezes6reactionwithagainstthe reaction of7First of all above allin allAfter allat all8thatthat/whothat课时达标随堂自测.单词拼写1variety2.concentrating3.freeze4stared5.encounter6.observe7.recover.单句语法填空1various2.on3.at4.from5.recovery6frightening；shocked7.out8.that
