1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2015高考英语重大版一轮复习题库：选修8 Unit 2 （附解析答案）Unit 2Cloning.单项填空1In this lecture，I can only give you a purely_view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.AprivateBpersonalCunique Ddifferent解析 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这次演讲中，关于我们怎样尽情生活我只能给你(们)纯粹的个人观点，并就未来提一些建议。privat
2、e“个人的，私人的；私有的，私立的”；personal“(意见或感觉)个人的，自己的；私密的，隐私的”；unique“(某个地方或情况)下独一无二的，仅有的，唯一的；独特的”；different“不同的”。根据词义及语境判断，personal正确。答案 B2Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into _.Awhether；giving it upBof whether；giving them upCthat；getting rid of themDwhich；stopping
3、it解析 Theres no chance that.没有可能。答案 C3Hes _ to fail the exam if he doesnt do any revision.AdifficultBfairCboundDabsurd解析 be bound to do“一定做某事”。句意：如果他一点也不复习，他一定会考不及格的。答案 C4My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.Ain favour ofBin memory ofCin honour of Din search of解析 in favour of
4、赞成，支持；in memory of纪念；in honour of为了对表示敬意；in search of寻找。答案 A5I am_your suggestion_we should spend more time on this project.Ain favour of；which Bin honor of；thatCin favour of；that Din honor of；which解析 句意：我很赞成你的建议那就是我们应该在这个工程上花费更多的时间。in favour of赞成；in honor of向表示敬意；为纪念。第二个空为that引导的同位语从句。答案 C6He could
5、nt resist _ his new car.Ato show on Bshowing onCto show off Dshowing off解析 cant resist doing sth.禁不住做某事；show off炫耀。答案 D7Though a teenager，Fred could resist_what to do and what not to do.Ato be told Bhaving toldCbeing told Dto have been told解析 resist doing抵制干某事，别人告诉他应做什么，不做什么，所以用被动。答案 C8The thirtysto
6、rey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ever_.Aundergone BovertakenCunderstood Dundertaken解析 undertake“负责，从事”。句意：那座30层的大楼是他们负责的最有挑战性的工程之一。答案 D9Youve done so much workyou _ pass the exam.Aare likely to Bhave toCcan Dare bound to解析 句意：你已下了这么多功夫了，你一定能通过考试。be bound to
7、do一定能做。答案 D10Dont _your father about it now；he is very tired.Acare BbotherCset Dget解析 bother sb.about.麻烦某人。句意：现在不要拿这个去麻烦你父亲，他很累了。答案 B11There is a board by the road，which _“Parking _！”Awrites；forbidding Breading；forbiddingCsays；forbidden Dsaying；forbidden解析 第一空意为“牌子上写着”，可用says或reads，因为是从句的谓语动词，不用read
8、ing或saying，第二空是forbid parking的变化形式，因为两者之间为动宾关系，所以应是Parking forbidden！No parking！禁止停车！答案 C12Li Feng won the first prize in the national English competition.Oh，really？Im glad that her efforts at last_.Aworked out Bgot backCpaid off Dturned out解析 下句意为“我很高兴她的努力最终有了好结果。”pay off(指冒风险的政策、做法等)带来好结果，成功，行得通。又
9、如：The gamble paid off.赌赢了。答案 C13He was in poor health，so the doctor _him to drink wine.Ahoped BdemandedCforbade Dprevented解析 句意：由于身体差，医生禁止他喝酒。用forbid符合句意。答案 C14Believe me，all your efforts will_some day.Thanks for your encouragement.Apay back Bpay downCpay off Dpay up解析 句意：请相信我，你所有的努力总有一天会得到回报的。谢谢你的鼓
10、励。pay back还钱；报复；pay down付现金；pay off得到回报；pay up全部付清。答案 C15How do Canadians like to be called?Most of them dont object _ them by their first names.Athat you call Bfor callingCto your calling Dto call解析 object to(ones)doing sth.反对(某人)做某事。答案 C.阅读理解A “Ive changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but
11、now I want my dad back.” Lucien Lawrences letter to his father for Christmas written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate，must have touched everyones heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldnt see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart fr
12、om us，we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father there，too，in your mind and heart.I find that my parents，who died years ago，still
13、 figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and Im still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself that I couldnt wait to cable my pare
14、nts.The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all my mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I havent forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children
15、and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors，and to lay down my life for those in my care？How many people would want me back for Christmas？Its a serious thought，one to give me pause.I pray silently，sometimes，in the dead of night，that anc
16、ient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know the death comes to us all，and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，Im sure，in the lives of those we love，and therefore we
17、 ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today.【语篇解读】一个孩子在圣诞节对已经去世的父亲撕心裂肺的呼唤让人情不能已，潸然泪下。孩子，虽然亲人与我们两世相隔，可是他们永远活在我们心中，恍如昨天。虽然世人难免一死，但是如果大家互相关怀，没有了暴力和谋杀，世界岂不更加美好？1Accordi
18、ng to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph_.Aputs forward the subject of the textBshows the authors pity on the kidCrelates a kid wrote a letter to his fatherDmakes a clear statement of the author views解析文章结构题。第一段从一个孩子的一封信谈起，下文则动之以情，晓之以理，娓娓道来，委婉地纠正了孩子的观点，由此可知第一段在文中的作用是引出话题。答案A2In the s
19、econd paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us_.Ahow much he misses his parents nowBwhy his parents often appear in his dreamsCwhen Lucien will get over all his sadnessDhow proud he was when he succeeded in life解析段落大意题。作者在本段不惜笔墨，用自己的亲身体会倾诉了对父母的怀念之情以及父母对自己的深刻影响，再结合本段最后一句的内容可知B项正确。答案B3What f
20、eelings did the authors mother express in her reply?AProud.BHappy.CDisappointed.DWorried.解析推理判断题。作者因成为教授而非常自豪，无比高兴，迫不及待地想要把这个好消息告诉父母，可是母亲却委婉地提醒作者要多花点时间陪陪孩子，由此可推知，她很担心。答案D4In the authors opinion，the value of a persons life is_.Ato leave a precious memory to those he loves and cares forBto have a high
21、 sense of duty to the whole societyCto care for what others will remember and treasureDto share happiness and sadness with his family解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句的内容以及最后一段后半部分的内容可推知，作者认为人生的价值在于给自己爱和在乎的人留下珍贵的回忆。答案A5What does the writer mean by mentioning the sentence taken from an old poem?ACall on criminals and
22、murderers to lay down their guns.BAdvise parents to stay with their children safely at home.CSpend every day meaningfully while alive.DTry to keep violence and murder far away from society.解析推理判断题。诗歌的大意是“求你救我的灵魂脱离刀剑，救我的生命脱离犬类”，而且作者是在深夜中祈祷，再结合本段后半部分的内容可推知，作者引用该诗句意在让社会远离暴力和谋杀。答案DBMen can be beautiful
23、too，right?China is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December.This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr and Miss Beauty.The contest is one of the most respected beauty conte
24、sts in the world.It was copied by the United Nations University (an international university belonging to the United Nations) in 1986.Stick to studyingLi Yining，an economics professor at Peking University，said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market (股市)“They shoul
25、d stress study，” Li said in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University.When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for lowlevel income people.Campus cinemaStudents at over 100 universities
26、will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday.The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.The ticket will cost 38 yuan，rather than 3040 yuan at cinemas in town.Students often download movies online or watch DVDs.Now they can enjoy origin
27、al films in the digital cinema.The digital cinema will show a variety of films besides Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片)Getting practicalAll 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job，according to the provincial government.In the past five years，it is estimated that ov
28、er 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.【语篇解读】文章
29、介绍了四则新闻：一、男士参加选美比赛；二、学生应以学业为重；三、校园数字电影项目启动；四、职业学校毕业生更符合市场的实际需要。 6In the third part，the underlined word “launched” may mean_.Astarted BendedCtold Dmentioned解析词义猜测题。根据画线词的上下文可知，此处表示21世纪校园数字电影项目是在9月底开始的，故A项正确。答案A7Where can the material be chosen from?AA novel.BA newspaper.CAn advertisement.DA fashion m
30、agazine.解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是四则新闻，故有可能从报纸上选取，即B项正确。答案B8Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AMore than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.BThe ticket for a digital film on campus will cost 38 yuan.CIn the past five years，ove
31、r 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi Province.DOver 100 universities will take part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.解析正误判断题。根据最后一段第二、三两句“In the past five years，it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.H
32、owever，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.”可知，C项表述错误，故选C。答案C9Professor Li thinks that_.A. the house prices in Beijing will keep going upBthe students should try their luck in the stock marketCthe government can do nothing about the housing problemDthe students should not only pay atte
33、ntion to study解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.”可知，李教授认为北京的房价将会持续上涨。答案A10What can we infer from the passage?AIn Shanxi Province，the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.B
34、The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.CThe graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.DNo men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this year. 解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“This year for the first time the contest will include a ma
35、le section.”可知，今年是第一次将会有男士参加世界大学生选美比赛，故D项正确。答案D应用文型基础写作11 专题导读应用文是指日常生活和工作中为某种具体的实用目的而写的文体，主要有书信、通知、海报、请柬、请假条、便条、日记、启事、祝辞、履历表等。应用文的语言力求平实、准确、简洁，表达的内容结构严谨，且易于理解掌握。写作时要注意以下几点：1正式的应用文有比较规范的格式，但高考中的基础写作至今尚未考查过格式，只要求表达正文内容。2注意时态，如日记常用过去时态，通知、请柬通常要用将来时态，而履历表用现在时态。3应用文的写作往往有一些特定的习惯语句或套话，这些语句在考试中可能会考查到，所以要重
36、点掌握。典例导练【2011四川卷改编】最近，某中学生英文报开设了“Afterclass Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。【写作内容】1你校开展课外活动的情况；2你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；3为同学选择课外活动提出建议；4为学校开展课外活动提出建议。注意：【写作要求】1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯 One possible version：Afterclass ActivitiesNowadays，afterclass acti
37、vities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.In our school，there are various kinds of activities，which we enjoy very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites.Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge，they also free me from the heavy work of study.As a student
38、，youd better choose the activities which interest you and on the other hand，the school should organize more activities for students and leave them more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends，please actively take part in afterclass activities.新题预测（一）【写作内容】假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一
39、个英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：1年龄；2.性别；3.爱好(旅游、运动、宠物等)。【写作要求】1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。(一)One possible version：Dear Peter，Im writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties
40、, and with interests similar to mine.In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis.Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend, I think I can share with her our traveling experie
41、nces, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common.And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards，Li Hua(二)假设你是王平，李华是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言。【写作内容】1简要表述李华在你心目中的印象；2用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述；3对她表示美好的祝愿。【写作要求】
42、1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数；3留言中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。One possible version：June 26, 2010Dear Li Hua，Its time to say goodbye.Its time to recall those beautiful days we spent together and you ware the very person who gave me a hand when necessary and the most considerate pers
43、on who knew exactly what I needed.When I suddenly fell ill two years ago, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital.You took good care of me while I was having an injection.Later, you managed to help me with my lessons, without which I would have failed in the examination.I still have hundreds of stories to share with you and have thousands of blessings for you.May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!Yours，Wang Ping- 11 - 版权所有高考资源网
