1、Section Grammar课时跟踪训练(54)基础夯实.用适当的介词关系代词填空1You need permission, _you cant take the magazines out of the reading room.2This is the right way _you can work out of the maths problem.3The last place _we stayed was the English Club.4The only thing _ I am not sure is grammar.5The young fellow,_my bike was
2、 repaired ,is a friend of mine.6That is the old evening dress _she often goes to the ball.7This is the newspaper _ I have learned the news.8At last they found the boat _they came to the island.9Then came the exam _ we had well prepared.10That is the problem _ I have spent lots of time.答案1without whi
3、ch2.in which3.at which4about which5.by whom6.in which7from which8.in which9.for which10on which.单句改错1To be briefly, I think we should accept their invitation._2The dictionary is a useful tool with that you can improve your English._3Mother Teresa has devoted herself to care for the poor._4We must wo
4、rk hard and above of all, we must believe that each one of us is able to succeed._5Two friends have an argument that breaks down their friendship forever._6The boy pretended to sleeping when his mother asked him to have dinner._7Help in form of money will be welcome._8The jokes the naughty boy playe
5、d to the old people made many people angry._答案1brieflybrief2.thatwhich3.carecaring4去掉all前的of5.downup6第一个to后加be7in后加the8.toon巩固提升.阅读理解In 1957, Max Vernon Mathews wrote the first computer program called Music, which enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. He was then working as an enginee
6、r at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeensecond piece of music he had written.The computer was so slow that it took an hour to play the seventeensecond piece of music. So Mathews moved the work to a tape player to play the music at a normal speed. He l
7、ater said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge.The sciencefiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “sing” the song Daisy Bell on devices (设备) and learned about the programs dev
8、eloped by Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book 2001: A Space Odyssey, which was later made into a movie.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios. The Groove pr
9、ogram he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.He also developed an electronic device he called the Radio Baton, which looks like two drum sticks. It enables the user to control the speed and sound levels of orchestral music (管弦乐) played on a computer by moving the two
10、sticks on a special electronic surface.Mathews said he believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin. But with his Music, the way a violin sounds is unlimited. He did not want computer sounds to replace live music, but
11、 he hoped computers would one day be considered serious instruments.1Why did Clarke visit Bell Laboratories?ATo make his book into a movie.BTo help Mathews develop Music.CTo satisfy his own curiosity about music.DTo gather materials for his literary creation.2What electronic music tools did Mathews
12、create?ASomething used to record live music.BSomething used to create special sound.CSomething used to improve computer music.DSomething used to create computer music.3What does Mathews think of his Music?AIt is more pleasant to the ear.BIt can help make more sounds.CIt will finally replace the viol
13、in.DIt is more popular than live music.4What can we learn about Mathews?AHe is the father of computer music.BHis creation succeeded on the first try.CHe wrote Music to replace instruments.DHe changed the functions of computers.答案与解析本文是记叙文。Max Vernon Mathews把音乐与计算机结合起来,创造了魅力无穷的计算机音乐。1D推理判断题。根据第三段可知,C
14、larke在他的一本书里涉及了Mathews的电子音乐技术。由此可推知,Clarke主要是为文学创作获取素材才去Bell Laboratories的。2C细节理解题。根据第五段可知,制作计算机音乐时,Radio Baton可以用来控制管弦乐的速度、声级等,能改进音乐。3B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,一般小提琴发出的声音就是那一种,用Mathews的Music可以让它的声音有无数种,即他的Music能帮助发出更多声音。4A推理判断题。根据全文可知,是Mathews首先创造了计算机音乐,并进而发展出一系列与音乐相关的电子产品,在音乐界掀起了一场革命,故他是计算机音乐之父。.短文改错The sum
15、mer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, w
16、e can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.答案.书面表达假设你曾是一名失学儿童,名叫李华,你有幸得到在中国工作的Peter先生的资助得以重返校园。你给Peter先生写一封感谢信,内容如下:(1)收到钱和
17、书后重返校园,非常感激。(2)在老师的帮助和鼓励下学习有了很大的进步,决定更加努力,未来要向Peter先生学习。(3)再次表达感谢并盼望见到Peter先生。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3信的开头和落款已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Peter,I often think of you.How have you been recently?Im Li Hua._Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案Dear_Mr.Peter,I_often_think_of_you.How_have_you_been_recently?_Im_Li_Hua.I
18、am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the money and books you sent me.I could not have returned to school without your help.Thank you so much.I have been working hard since I went back to school and great progress has been made in my studies with the help of my teachers who often encourage
19、me. But without your help,I might have left school and couldnt have got such a good education.I have made up my mind to study harder and make greater progress so as to be a great person as you.I would like to meet you in person,but I havent got an opportunity.Grateful for your generous help,I am looking forward to seeing you.Hope you getting on with your life and work. Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua