1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家学习目标:v-ing的用法及区别学习难点:v-ing语句中的运用预习案学前热身.用所给词的适当形式填空1But now,after two weeks,the class really likes (work) with her.2She avoids (make) you feel stupid!3Ive always hated (make) mistakes or _ (pronounce) a word incorrectly when I speak English.4There are a few students in our class who
2、keep (come) to class late but theyre always on time for Mrs. Chens lessons!5A few students even admit (like) her!6I think this is because he really enjoys (teach) Chinese literature he loves it,in fact!.完成句子1After a long time,I _ .过了很长时间,我才意识到自己犯了个大错误。2I forget .我忘了曾经给你讲过这个故事了。3Whenever I see the pi
3、cture,I cant help _ .每当我看到这幅画,我就禁不住想起我快乐的童年。4My father promised for my birthday.我父亲承诺在我生日时给我买台电脑。5As he didnt work hard,he .因为他学习不刻苦,所以没有通过考试。6The young man is fond of at the weekend.这个年轻人喜欢在周末去钓鱼。合作探究后面常接动词的ing形式作宾语的动词1英语中许多动词后面常接动词的ing形式作宾语。这类动词常见的有:avoid,admit,consider,dislike,enjoy,finish,keep,i
4、magine,practise,appreciate,escape,mind,miss,delay,deny等。You should avoid making the same mistake next time.下次你应避免犯同样的错误。He is considering going abroad.他在考虑出国。Why have they delayed opening the new school?他们为什么推迟成立新学校的时间?2英语中有一些动词短语常接动词的ing形式作宾语。这类动词短语常见的有:insist on,object to,be good at,lead to,put of
5、f,give up,look forward to,feel like,get/be used to,pay attention to,be fond of,be worth等。He is good at singing.他擅长唱歌。We are looking forward to seeing you again.我们盼望能再见到你。巧记跟动词ing作宾语的动词(短语)考虑建议盼原谅(consider,suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse/pardon)承认推迟没得想(admit,delay/put off,fancy)避免错过继续练(avoid,mi
6、ss,keep/keep on,practise)否认完成能欣赏(deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate)不禁介意准逃亡(cant help,mind,allow/permit,escape)不准冒险凭想象(forbid,risk,imagine)3remember,forget,regret,try,mean,go on,stop,cant help等后面既可接动词的ing形式作宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语,但意义差别很大:remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事Remember to take the umbr
7、ella with you.记得随身带着伞。I remember seeing her once somewhere.我记得曾经在哪里见过她。forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事regret to do sth./regret doing sth.try to do sth.尽力干某事try doing sth.尝试干某事Try to study hard,and you ll make big progress.努力学习,你会取得重大进步的。Try phoning his home number.给他家里打个电话试试。mean to d
8、o sth.打算干某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事go on to do sth.继续干另一件事go on doing sth.继续干同一件事stop to do sth./ stop doing sth.Lets stop to have a rest!我们停下来休息一下吧!Please stop talking and listen to me.请停止讲话,听我说。cant help to do sth.不能帮助干某事cant help doing sth.忍不住干某事4begin和start后既可接动词的ing形式作宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语,但在下列三种情况下,其后需要
9、用动词不定式:(1)当begin或start用于进行时态时;(2)当begin或start的主语是事物时;(3)当begin或start后跟的是不可用于进行时的表示心理活动或精神状态的动词(如feel,think,realize)时。The ice is beginning to melt.冰开始融化了。Soon it began to rain.很快天开始下雨了。He started to realize the importance of English.他开始意识到英语的重要性了。当堂检测.用所给词的适当形式填空1I must apologize for _ (not let)you k
10、now ahead of time.Thats all right.2They were lucky enough to escape _ badly _(treat) in the prison.3Have you decided where to go today,Alice?I feel like _(go) to the Natural History Museum.Would you like _(go) with me?4We should keep on _(practise) _(speak) English every day to improve our spoken En
11、glish.5What should we do?Theres no bus any more.Missing the bus means _(walk) home.Lets go.6My younger sister suggested _(visit) the Summer Palace first.7Ive always hated _(make) mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English.8There are a few students in our class who keep _(come) t
12、o class late.9I think this is because he really enjoys _(teach) Chinese literature.10She avoids _(make) you feel stupid!课后反思总结归纳课后训练(20分钟)I单项填空1It is time for the final exam,so you should get down to _ your lessons.Ago over Bgoing overCgo on Dgoing to2Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.Sh
13、e tried _ alone,but she didnt like it and moved back home.Aliving Bto liveCto be living Dhaving lived3Do you feel like _ us in discussing the problem?Ajoin Bto join Cjoining Djoined4I still remember _ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.Ato take Bto be taken Ctaking Dbeing taken5I hear theyve p
14、romoted Tom, but he didnt mention _when we talked on the phone.Ato promote Bhaving been promotedChaving promoted Dto be promoted6Nobody can prevent the goods from _ to Hong Kong immediately.Ashipping BshipCbeing shipped Dto ship7He is considering _ English,because he thinks it is of no use.Ato stop
15、to practise readingBstopping practising readingCto stop practising readingDstopping to practise to read8We really appreciate _ to your party on Saturday.Ainviting Bbeing invitedCto invite Dto be invited9We know that if one is left behind in study means _ harder than others in the future.Ahis/her stu
16、dy Bhim/she studyingChis/her studying Dhe/she studying10The discovery of new evidence led to _.Athe thief caught Bcatch the thiefCthe thief being caught Dthe thief to be caught11I cannot stand _ so loud a noise in the quiet library.Ahis making Bhe madeCfor him to make Dhe make 12Ive enjoyed _ to tal
17、k with you.Ato be able Bbeing ableCto been able Dof being able13Your shirt needs _.Youd better have it done today.Airon Bto ironCironing Dbeing ironed14No one can avoid _ by advertisements.Ato be influenced Bbeing influencedCinfluencing Dhaving influence15Do you regret _ up your opinion that every c
18、hild should take part in service learning?No.On the contrary,I think it is very necessary.Abringing Bto bringCto be brought Dbeing broughtII.阅读表达1We all know eating out can be a lot of fun.Theres the experience of having someone wait on your every need,the social aspect of being in a restaurant with
19、 friends and,of course,the great benefit of the lack of inhome cleanup.2We all also know eating out_,and Im pretty sure college isnt the most financially successful time in a normal persons life.Thats why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students.3Eat
20、ing at home doesnt have to be dull,boring or difficult.It can and should be an energetic,creative experience that transforms the way you look at food.When you cook for yourself, you know exactly how your pasta(意大利面) is going to turn out.You know where the greens in your salad come from.You know the
21、olive oil youre using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time.Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen skills.I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.4Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it co
22、mes to shopping for foodless quantity,more quality.Buy base ingredients that are fresh,as local as possible and beautiful,and anything you cook will improve greatly.I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality.5I am not saying eating out is
23、 a bad thing.But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash.Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food.1What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?(no more than 5 words)_2Why is eating at home not dul
24、l or difficult?(no more than 20 words)_3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2.(no more than 4 words)_4What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4?(no more than 4 words)_5What does the underlined word “they” in Line 10,Paragraph 3 refer to ?(no more than 2 words)_答案:学前热身I.1. working 2
25、.making 3.making,pronouncing ing 5.liking 6.teachingII.1.began to realize I had made a big mistake 2. telling you the story 3. thinking of my happy childhood 4. to buy me a computer 5. failed to pass the exam 6. fishing当堂检测1.not letting2.being;treated3.going;to go4.practising;speaking5.walking6.visiting7.making 8coming9.teaching10.making课后训练I1.B2A3C4D5B6C7B8B9C10C11A12B13C14B15AII.1.Benefits of eating out.2Because it can and should be an energetic,creative experience that transforms the way you look at food.3can be expensive4Less quantity,more quality.5Kitchen skills. - 5 - 版权所有高考资源网