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本文(《课时通》2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修3 课时提升作业(一) MODULE 1 INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《课时通》2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修3 课时提升作业(一) MODULE 1 INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(一)Module 1Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词1. The wedding ring is a s_(象征)of our love. 2. Rome is famous for its a_(古代的)monuments. 3. The Empire State Building is a famous l_(标志性建筑)of New York. 4. China is well-

2、known for her five thousand years of c_(文明). 5. Asia is the b_(发源地)of the great religions of the world. 6. The government began a new p_(工程)in my hometown last year. 7. The school is s_(坐落某处的)on a hill. 8. The g_(美术馆)attracted thousands of people last year. 9. Which direction does your room f_(面向)?

3、10. He plans to be an a_(建筑师)because he loves drawing. 答案:1. symbol 2. ancient 3. landmark 4. civilisation 5. birthplace6. project 7. situated 8. gallery 9. face 10. architect. 选用方框里短语的适当形式填空be covered by off the coast work on of all time be situated inbe faced with because of ever since be known as

4、 more than1. To our disappointment, some people throw away food just _ its poor taste. 2. Taiyuan, a most beautiful city, _ the center of Shanxi Province. 3. The scientists are still _ finding new method of curing this disease. 4. As we _ so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 5. H

5、e came to visit me last Sunday, but I havent seen him _. 6. Mozart was considered as the greatest musician _. 7. There are many islands _ in Southeast China. 8. He _ a hero in China. 9. The beauty of the mountain village is _ I can describe. 10. Much of the country _ snow. 答案:1. because of 2. is sit

6、uated in 3. working on 4. were faced with 5. ever since 6. of all time 7. off the coast 8. is known as 9. more than 10. is covered by. 完成句子1. 他五年前来到纽约, 从那时起就一直住在那里。He came to New York five years ago and _ there _. 2. 四分之三的钱被用于买书。Three-fourths of the money _ in buying books. 3. 刘欢是个老师, 但是他作为歌唱家更加有名。L

7、iu Huan is a teacher, but he _ a singer. 4. 那场聚会因暴雨而取消了。The party was canceled _ the heavy rain. 5. 20世纪50年代黑人在南方各州受到怎样的待遇? How were blacks treated in the southern states _? 6. 她做这项工程已经3年了。She has _ this project for three years. 7. 面对巨大的困难, 他感到思想上有很大的压力。_ great difficulties, he felt a lot of pressur

8、es on his mind. 8. 日本位于亚洲的东部海岸。Japan is _ Asia. 9. 2014年1月30日, 中国的农历除夕, 被排除在明年的全国假期之内, 这使得许多人感到失望。Chinese New Years Eve, on Jan. 30, 2014 is to be excluded(排除)from next years national holidays, _. 10. 在山脚下有两条小河。At the foot of the mountain _. 答案:1. has lived; ever since 2. has been spent 3. is better

9、 known as4. because of 5. in the 1950s 6. worked on 7. Faced with 8. off the east coast of 9. which makes many people feel disappointed 10. lie two small rivers. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Paris, the capital and 1. _(large)city of France, is situated on the River Seine. It 2. _(visi

10、t)by more than eight million tourists every year. It is famous for the Eiffel Tower, the famous 3. _ of Paris, and the Louvre, one of the worlds largest art galleries. Barcelona, 4. _ second largest city of Spain, is situated on the northeast coast. One of its most famous 5. _(landmark)is the Church

11、 of the Sagrada Familia, 6. _ was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Florence, an 7. _ city, became famous because of the Renaissance. About a million tourists come 8. _(see)the churches, museums and art galleries. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens, the

12、 capital of Greece, is known 9. _ the birthplace of western civilisation. It used to be the worlds most 10. _(power)city. 答案:1. largest 2. is visited 3. symbol 4. the 5. landmarks 6. which 7. Italian 8. to see 9. as 10. powerful. 阅读理解AParis is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also

13、 one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world. Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be soon worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, the he

14、adquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris. The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century. Th

15、e Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the left bank(south side)of the river. The beautiful white church Scare Coeur lies on top of the hill called Monometer on the right bank(north side)of the Seine. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well a

16、s the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named after a group of people called the paresis. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la

17、Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area. 【文章大意】巴黎是法国的首都, 除此之外, 还有很多不为我们所了解的其他方面的信息。1. The best title for this passage is. A. The French LanguageB. The City of ParisC. Education and Culture in FranceD. The Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris【解析】选B。

18、主旨大意题。整篇文章讲述了巴黎的政治、经济、文化地位、巴黎的城市布局以及巴黎著名的景点。故选择B项。2. The underlined word “headquarters” in Paragraph 2 means“”. A. buildingsB. research centerC. leading bodyD. chief office【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上一句可知巴黎是世界著名的教育中心, 以联合国教科文组织的总部也在巴黎来证明。故headquarter意为“总部”之意。3. According to the passage we can infer that Notre D

19、ame is locatedof the Seine River. A. on the left bankB. on neither bankC. on the right bankD. on both banks【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容“. . . on an island in the middle of the Seine River. . . ”可知Notre Dame位于塞纳河中间的岛屿上, 不在塞纳河的两岸, 故选B项。4. The Pont Neff was built. A. in the 1500sB. in the 1600sC. in the 1700

20、sD. around the 1600s【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century. 可知The Pont Neff建于16世纪。故选A项。B (2014天津高一检测)The Galapagos Islands are in the Pacific Ocean, off the western coast of South America. They are a rocky, lonely spot, b

21、ut they are also one of the most unusual places in the world. One reason is that they are the home of some of the last giant tortoises(龟)left on earth. Weighing hundreds of pounds, these tortoises go slowly around the rocks and sand of the islands. Strangely, each of these islands has its own partic

22、ular kinds of tortoises. There are seven different kinds of tortoises on the eight islands, and each kind is slightly different from the other. Hundreds of years ago, thousands of tortoises were around these islands. However, all that changed when people started landing there. When people first arri

23、ved in 1535, crews would seize as many tortoises as they could. They would roll the tortoises onto their backs when they were brought onto the ships. The tortoises were completely helpless once on their backs, so they could only lie there until used for soups and stews. Almost 100, 000 tortoises wer

24、e carried off in this way. The tortoises faced other problems, too. Soon after the first ships, settlers arrived, bringing pigs, goats, donkeys, dogs and cats. All of these animals ruined life for the tortoises. Donkeys and goats ate all the plants that the tortoises usually fed on, while the pigs,

25、dogs and cats ate thousands of baby tortoises each year. Within a few years, it was hard to find any tortoise eggsor even any baby tortoises. Finally, in the 1950s, scientists decided that something must be done. The first part of their plan was to remove as many cats, dogs and other animals as they

26、 could from the islands. Next, they tried to make sure that more baby tortoises would be born. This slow, hard work continues today, and, thanks to it, the number of tortoises is now increasing every year. Perhaps these wonderful animals will not disappear after all. 【文章大意】太平洋的加拉帕戈斯群岛上有种类繁多的龟, 使得这些群

27、岛成为世界上最不寻常的地方之一。但到了1535年, 人们到达这个群岛后, 它们被装上了船, 做成了汤, 而后移民又带来一些动物, 这些动物毁坏了龟的生活。在20世纪50年代, 科学家们决定采取措施。现在龟的数量逐年增加。5. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The Galapagos Islands are the biggest islands in the Pacific Ocean. B. The giant tortoises have all left the Galapagos Islands already. C. The giant

28、 tortoises made the Galapagos Islands unusual places. D. People have built many homes for the giant tortoises on the islands. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段One reason is that they are the home of some of the last giant tortoises left on earth. 可知。6. What is special about the tortoises according to Paragraph 2

29、? A. They weigh hundreds of pounds. B. They move around very slowly. C. There are different kinds of tortoises. D. They are larger than the ones in other places. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段There are seven different kinds of tortoises on the eight islands, and each kind is slightly different from the other.

30、 可知。7. What happened first when people arrived there? A. Sailors took tortoises aboard the ships. B. Scientists decided to take measures to protect the tortoises. C. Pigs, dogs and cats ate many baby tortoises. D. Settlers brought other animals to the islands. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段When people first a

31、rrived in 1535, crews would seize as many tortoises as they could. They would roll the tortoises onto their backs when they were brought onto the ships. 可知。8. What happened soon after people brought animals to the islands? A. Tortoise eggs were kept in safe containers. B. The animals ate the tortois

32、es food and eggs. C. The tortoises continued to wander freely. D. The tortoises fought against the other animals. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段All of these animals ruined life for the tortoises. Donkeys and goats ate all the plants that the tortoises usually fed on, while the pigs, dogs and cats ate thousand

33、s of baby tortoises each year. 可知。. 阅读第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2014铁岭高一检测)Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit(放弃)smoking in my hometown, but it was imposs

34、ible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 1”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 2They know smoking can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficu

35、lt for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine. 3The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without

36、nicotine, he feels bad. 4Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 5A. It is very hard to quit smoking. B. It will be easier to change the smok

37、ing habit here. C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.答案: 15. BDEAF关闭Word文档返回原板块

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