1、2015高考英语福州市(三月)阅读、短文改错自练(8)答案阅读理解。Youve seen news reports about people who need help after a flood. Maybe youve walked past people who are sleeping on the streets. Or perhaps youve watched TV programs about how lonely older people can get. So what can you do about any of those things? The answer: Yo
2、u can volunteer (做志愿者).Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to find out what kinds of things youre good at and enjoy the most. Volunteering can provide you with a sense of responsibility because people rea
3、lly depend on you. And it can help you understand disabled (残疾的) people, sick kids, or the elderly.Volunteering helps people feel they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself, and this is the main reason that makes volu
4、nteering attractive. You can feel proud of the goals that youve achieved (实现) for a charity organization (慈善组织) whether its helping to organize a 10K to raise money for lung cancer or running the race itself.Sometimes its easy to feel worried about your grades or the fight you had with your friend o
5、r parents. And although these things are very important in their own way, sometimes it can be helpful to get some distance and think about other things. Volunteering allows you to do this. It lets you focus on others that are worth doing. Finally, volunteering can help save you from being bored it g
6、ives you a place to be where you can have a good time and keep busy.1. From the passage, we can learn that volunteering _. A. is the best way to find out your interests B. mainly helps the old and the poor peopleC. makes sure volunteers will get a good job in the futureD. can help volunteers choose
7、a job that they really like in the future2. Today, most people volunteer mainly for the purpose of _. A. making themselves famous and popular B. knowing their value by helping others C. increasing their knowledge and learning skills D. helping people out of trouble3. What do the underlined words “a
8、10K” (Paragraph 3) probably refer to? A. A charity organization. B. A volunteer group.C. A 10-kilometer race. D. A political activity. 4. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. talk about the difficulties of volunteering B. talk about how to make life meaningful C. tell readers how to volunteer D. t
9、alk about the advantages of volunteering【参考答案】1-4、DBCD阅读理解(2014威海高考模拟)A dentists office may not be everyones idea of a perfect holiday destination.But a growing number of Europeans are travelling abroad for medical treatment to save money,or maybe to combine a visit to the doctor with some sightseei
10、ng,creating a potential but fastgrowing market for traditional tour operators.“It was simply cheaper for me to go to a dentist in Hungary,” said a 42yearold physical therapist from Berlin.He chose the clinic near Budapest from an Internet advertisement,attracted by hundreds of euros in savings compa
11、red with the same treatment in Germany.He was happy to find when he got there that the clinic was clean,the staff qualified and the work thorough.People travel abroad for medical treatment for various reasons:its cheaper,they face a long wait at home,or the treatment they want is not available in th
12、eir own country.The Britishbased Medical Tourist Company refers about 100 patients a year to hospitals in India for treatments.And Chief Executive Premhar Shah reports rapid growth in demand from customers in Africa,where it can be harder to find wellequipped medical facilities for complex surgeries
13、.Some patients who have immigrated may prefer to return to be close to their families when they undergo surgery.“People will want to take the opportunity to seek treatment in places where they have relatives who might be able to look after them.Im seeing that especially with younger people from east
14、ern Europe,” said a professor at the University of Oxford.For some,there is the attraction of free treatment abroad.British lawmakers have called for tighter checks on patients arriving for treatment,out of concerns that foreign citizens are travelling to Britain to take advantage of the free servic
15、e.The global medical tourism market is believed to be worth $40 billion to $60 billion and growing at about 20 percent per year.1The 42yearold physical therapist was satisfied with_in Hungary.Athe price instead of the service Bthe service instead of the priceCboth the price and the service Dneither
16、the price nor the service2How many reasons are mentioned to explain why people go abroad for medical treatment?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.3According to the article,_for medical treatment.Amore Africans want to travel abroadBmore Europeans want to travel to AfricaCmore Britons want to travel to IndiaDno
17、 one would come to Great Britain4Young people from eastern Europe return to their mother countries for surgery in order to_.Aget cheaper medical service Bbe looked after by relativesChave better medical treatment Denjoy free medical treatment5What does the article mainly talk about?AOverseas sightse
18、eing.BHospital treatment.CMedical tourism.DTravelers health problems.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章对发展潜力巨大的“医疗旅游业(medical tourism)”进行了简要介绍。1解析:细节理解题。根据第二段内容特别是第二段第一句“It was simply cheaper for me.in Hungary”和最后一句“He was happy.the clinic was clean,the staff qualified and the work through.”可知,他对匈牙利医院的收费和服务都相当满意。答案:C2
19、解析:细节理解题。根据第二至五段内容可知,吸引人们去国外就医涉及以下五方面的原因:收费低,甚至免费、医疗设施健全、医生资质高、等候时间短、环境干净。答案:B3解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“.in Africa,where it can be harder to find wellequipped medical facilities for complex surgeries.”可知,在非洲很难找到做复杂手术的精良设备。因此推知,将会有更多的人去国外就医。答案:A4解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句“Some patients.prefer to return to be clos
20、e to their families.be able to look after them.”可知,答案选B。答案:B5解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文就“医疗旅游”进行了介绍说明。答案:C短文改错My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is football. I was a member of 1. _our school football team. We practise for three times 2. _every week and often watch football match on TV 3. _together. Play foo
21、tball not only makes us grow 4. _tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and 5. _team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play6. _for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport 7. _teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each8. _player must obey captain, who is the leader of 9. _
22、the team. And they must not break the rules too 10. _often if we want to win the game.答案及解析1. was 改为 am。综观全篇时态可知。2.删去 for。time 表示次数时, 之前一般无介词, 直接用作状语。如: We have meals three times a day。3. match 改为 matches。4. Play 改为 Playing。此处应用动名词作主语, 表示经常性、 习惯性动作, 而动词不定式作主语则表示一两次的动作。5. give 改为 gives。此处和上文 makes 一起作谓语, 属平行结构。6. 此行无错。7. instead 后加 of。instead 为副词, instead of 为介词短语。此处接宾语 ourselves, 需用介词短语。8. important 改为 importance。9. captain 前后 the。像 chairman, captain, monitor, mayor 这类词表示职务时, 前面用零冠词。但如这类职务用于指某人时, 前面用定冠词。10. they 改为 we。