1、2015高考英语四川西昌市一轮训练（2）（答案）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。“A 13yearold boy 1._ lives in Italy with his adoptive parents took his fathers car and drove more than 800 km through Europe in 2._ apparent attempt to reach his birth family in Poland，” Italian police said on Saturday.He set 3._
2、on Thursday afternoon from the small town of Pederobba in northern Italy 4._ 200 euros in his pocket and drove the highpowered automatic car for almost 24 hours 5._ being stopped by German police on a motorway near Leipzig.“The boys sister and natural parents are in Poland and 6._ seems that he was
3、going there to meet his sister，” said an Italian police spokeswoman.Media reports said the boy had an argument on Thursday afternoon with his adoptive mother.“The boy has told his parents he is sorry 7._ has recognized he was wrong，” the police spokeswoman said，adding that he was on his way 8._ to I
4、taly.According to newspaper reports，the boy loved cars and was an expert gokart(微型运动汽车) driver. 1. who/that考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导定语从句修饰boy，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。2. an考查冠词。此空表泛指，且apparent以元音音素开头，故填an。3. off考查固定搭配。set off 出发。4. with考查介词。口袋里带有200欧元。5. before考查介词。在被德国警察拦下之前他行驶了接近24个小时。6. it考查it的用法。该空在句中作形式主语，代替其
5、后that引导的主语从句，故填it。7. and考查并列连词。该空连接两个句子，且表并列关系，故填and。8. back考查副词。on ones way back to a place 在回某地的路上。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。A higher reading rate, with no loss of comprehension, will help you in other subjects as well as in English ,and the general principles apply to any language .Natur
6、ally, you will not read every book at the same speed. You would expect to read a newspaper, for example ,much more rapidly than a physics or economics textbook but you can raise your average reading speed over the whole range of materials you wish to cover so that the percentage gained will be the s
7、ame whatever kind of reading you are concerned with .The reading passages which follow are all of an average level of difficulty for your stage of instruction. They are all about five hundred words long .They are about topics of general interest which do not require a great deal of specialized knowl
8、edge. Thus they fall between the kind of reading you might find in your textbooks and the much less demanding kind you will find in a newspaper or light novel .If you read this kind of English, with understanding at four hundred words per minute, you might skim through a newspaper at perhaps 650700,
9、 while with a difficult textbook you might drop to two hundred or two hundred and fifty.Perhaps you would like to know what reading speeds are common among native English-speaking university students and how those speeds can be improved .Tests in Minnesota, U.S.A., for example, have shown that stude
10、nts without special training can read English of average difficulty, for example, Tolstoys War and Peace in translation, at speeds of between 240250 words per minute with about seventy percent comprehension. Students in Minnesota claim that after twelve half-hour lessons, once a week, the reading sp
11、eed can be increased, with no loss of comprehension, to around five hundred words per minute.1. According to the passage, the purpose of effective reading with higher speed is most likely to help you _. Aonly in your reading of a physics textbookBimprove your understanding of an economics textbookCn
12、ot only in your language study but also in other subjectsDchoose the suitable materials to read2Which of the following does not describe the types of reading materials mentioned in the second paragraph? .AThose beyond ones reading comprehensionBThose concerned with common knowledgeCThose without the
13、 demand for specialized knowledgeDThose with the length of about five hundred words3The average speed of untrained native speakers in the University of Minnesota is .Aabout three hundred words per minuteBabout two hundred and forty-five words per minuteCabout sixty words per minuteDabout five hundre
14、d words per minute4According to the passage, how fast can you expect to read after you have attended twelve half-hour lessons in the University of Minnesota? .AYou can increase your reading speed by three timesBNo real increase in reading speed can be achievedCYou can increase your reading speed by
15、four timesDYou can double your reading speed5Where do you think the passage is taken from ? .AThe introduction to a book on fast readingBA local newspaper for young people CA school newspaper run by studentsDThe introduction to an English textbook 【参考答案】15、CABDA 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Y
16、ouve seen news reports about people who need help after a flood. Maybe youve walked past people who are sleeping on the streets. Or perhaps youve watched TV programs about how lonely older people can get. So what can you do about any of those things? The answer: You can volunteer (做志愿者).Volunteering
17、 is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to find out what kinds of things youre good at and enjoy the most. Volunteering can provide you with a sense of responsibility because people really depend on you. And it can help
18、you understand disabled (残疾的) people, sick kids, or the elderly.Volunteering helps people feel they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself, and this is the main reason that makes volunteering attractive. You can feel p
19、roud of the goals that youve achieved (实现) for a charity organization (慈善组织) whether its helping to organize a 10K to raise money for lung cancer or running the race itself.Sometimes its easy to feel worried about your grades or the fight you had with your friend or parents. And although these thing
20、s are very important in their own way, sometimes it can be helpful to get some distance and think about other things. Volunteering allows you to do this. It lets you focus on others that are worth doing. Finally, volunteering can help save you from being bored it gives you a place to be where you ca
21、n have a good time and keep busy.1. From the passage, we can learn that volunteering _. A. is the best way to find out your interests B. mainly helps the old and the poor peopleC. makes sure volunteers will get a good job in the futureD. can help volunteers choose a job that they really like in the
22、future2. Today, most people volunteer mainly for the purpose of _. A. making themselves famous and popular B. knowing their value by helping others C. increasing their knowledge and learning skills D. helping people out of trouble3. What do the underlined words “a 10K” (Paragraph 3) probably refer t
23、o? A. A charity organization. B. A volunteer group.C. A 10-kilometer race. D. A political activity. 4. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. talk about the difficulties of volunteering B. talk about how to make life meaningful C. tell readers how to volunteer D. talk about the advantages of volunte
24、ering【参考答案】1-4、DBCD短文改错(2014汉中模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were
25、lots of visitors who或stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three standing boughttickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce sofrightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate,frightening UnfortunatelyI got separated from my parents. I hadhard time looking for him, but I had no a themluck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had lonelyno money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers. Covering