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2020版高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points练习 外研版必修1.doc

1、 Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points课时作业.单句语法填空1Have you ever come here before?No.It is my first time that I have been (be) to this city.2I wish I could go camping with you next weekend;it sounds fun.Unfortunately (unfortunate),Ill have to work.3If a lot of people say a film

2、 is not good,I wont bother to see (see) it,or Ill wait until it comes out on DVD.4Joan is one of the best writers who have published (publish) a lot of books.5How about going to the English Corner close to the Jinjian Hotel?Sounds (sound) great.Im willing to go there with you this Friday evening.6He

3、 decided that he would drive home all the way instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.7Mr.Jia made up her mind to try a new approach to teaching (teach) English in her class.8What is your English teacher like?He is very easygoing and humorous.9It has been 3 years since I lived (live) in the v

4、illage.10Have you noticed so many tourists (tour) taking photos in front of the tree?.单句改错1Shall we go out for dinner tonight?That sounds well.wellgreat /good2Do you know how long it is before we last went to the cinema?beforesince3It was the third time that he made the same mistake.madehad made4How

5、 is the weather like today?Its dry and cold.HowWhat5I am very fortunate live in such a good family.liveliving.阅读理解(2019哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期期末考试)People always think men are more skilled than women in driving.Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey d

6、one by insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely.The evidence is on their side:Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving.“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding(守法的)drivers,

7、 which leads to fewer accidents,” the report says.However, not all male drivers share the same opinion.Of the men surveyed by MetLife,39% claimed male drivers were safer.The findings did back them up on one point:automotive knowledge.The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety e

8、quipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money.Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women.In general, women pay about 9% less fo

9、r auto insurance than men.A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states.Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington, DC., where their insurance costs are 16% lower.

10、“More than 119,000 male drivers died in US.traffic accident in 2009, compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,” according to the study.“Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, vs.1.7 deaths for women.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了通过问卷调查的方式比较男性和女性谁开车更安全,结果发现

11、女性司机比男性司机开车更安全,事故更少。1According to the study, male drivers _.Aare less aggressive while drivingBare more skilled at auto knowledgeCare more likely to stick to driving lawsDare less familiar with safety equipment解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.The findings did back them up on one point:automotive knowledge.”可知,调查

12、发现男性司机的汽车知识更好,故B项正确。2Insurance companies focus on female driver clients(客户)probably because they _.Acause more accidents on the road but ask for littleBcause little damage and pay more money to the insurance companiesCare more careful drivers and cause less damageDmake up the most part of the insura

13、nce clients解析:选C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women.In general, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men.”可知,女性司机比男性司机付的汽车保险费用更低,再结合最后一段的事故数据可推知,保险公司专注于女性司机是因为她们比男性司机更谨慎,车损更少

14、,故C项正确。3We can infer from the passage that _.Amen are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than womenBall women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceCmore female drivers die every year than male driversDwomen are generally safer drivers than the opposite sex解析:选D推理判断题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段的事故数据可

15、知,女性司机比男性司机开车更安全,事故更少,故D项正确。4The writer mainly develops paragraphs by _.Agiving examplesBmaking comparisonsCdrawing a conclusionDpresenting an argument解析:选B写作手法题。通读全文可知,文章每段都从男性司机和女性司机作比较的角度来看,例如女性司机比男性司机付的汽车保险费用更低,事故更少,所以文章是通过作比较展开的,故B项正确。.完形填空(2019甘肃省天水一中高一第一学期考试)I moved to Chicago ten years ago.A

16、s I was new to the area, I had _1_ friends and seldom went out to parties.But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I _2_ an elderly couple.The wife and I _3_ for a long time.She told me how _4_ she was about her husband who was _5_ a heart operation.At that time I was working as a resea

17、rcher in the same _6_ where the husband would be going for his operation,_7_ I told her to take down my phone number and _8_ me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as _9_ and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and _10_ waiting.I told her that I would go a

18、nd check on him every day while I was at _11_.I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some _12_.Weeks turned into months and it just became my _13_ to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation.Sometimes Id br

19、ing a _14_ for him to read, or some food that we would share _15_.As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the _16_.Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often _17_ each other on holidays.Now, ten years later, I _18_ my own family.Since our parents dont _19_ close by, t

20、his couple has become my sons “local” grandparents.My wife and I often feel truly _20_ to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.【解题导语】文章讲述作者在刚到芝加哥的时候,几乎没有朋友,在一次聚会上,认识了一对夫妇,因为丈夫要在作者工作的医院做心脏手术,所以作者给了他很多帮助和陪伴,渐渐的他们就像家人那么亲密。1A.fewBsomeCseveralDm

21、any解析:选A考查形容词。A.few很少,几乎没有;B.some一些;C.several几个;D.many很多。从下文“and seldom went out to parties”可知作者几乎没有什么朋友。故选A。2A.servedBlovedCmetDsupported解析:选C考查动词。A.served服务,提供;B.loved爱;C.met遇到;D.supported支持。我被邀请参加一个聚会,在那里我遇到一对老夫妇。故选C。3A.searchedBfoughtCworkedDtalked解析:选D考查动词。A.searched搜寻;B.fought斗争;C.worked工作;D.t

22、alked谈话;从下文“She told me how _4_ she was about her husband who was _5_ a heart operation.”可知那个妻子和我谈了很长时间。故选D。4A.regretfulBcalmCworriedDlucky解析:选C考查形容词。A.regretful后悔的,遗憾的;B.calm冷静的;C.worried担心的;D.lucky幸运的。她说她很担心等待做心脏手术的丈夫。故选C。5A.giving upBwaiting forCpaying forDturning down解析:选B考查动词短语。A.giving up放弃;B.

23、waiting for等待;C.paying for付款;D.turning down拒绝。从下文“At that time I was working as a researcher in the same_6_ where the husband would be going for his operation”可知她的丈夫在等待做心脏手术。故选B。6A.hotelBhospitalCrestaurantDoffice解析:选B考查名词。A.hotel旅店;B.hospital医院;C.restaurant饭店;D.office办公室。从定语从句“where the husband wou

24、ld be going for his operation”可知修饰的是医院。故选B。7A.soBbut CthoughDsince解析:选A考查连词。A.so所以;B.but但是;C.though虽然;D.since自从。因为作者是这个丈夫要做手术的医院的研究人员,所以他让她把他的电话号码记下。故选A。8A.askBcallChelpDinvite解析:选B考查动词。A.ask问;B.call叫,打电话;C.help帮助;D.invite邀请。从上文的“I told her to take down my phone number”可知是记下电话号码,打电话给我,让我知道他在那里。故选B。9

25、A.requiredBpredictedCexpectedDpromised解析:选D考查动词。A.required要求;B.predicted 预测;C.expected期待;D.promised答应。她像许诺的那样几个星期后打电话给我。故选D。10A.evenBseldomCstillDsometimes解析:选C考查副词。A.even甚至;B.seldom 很少;C.still仍然;D.sometimes有时。她告诉我她丈夫已经住院了,还在等待。故选C。11A.workBschoolChomeDtable解析:选A考查名词。A.work工作;B.school学校;C.home家;D.ta

26、ble桌子。我告诉她我上班的时候,会每天去给他检查。选A。12A.experienceBcompanyCluckDtrust解析:选B考查名词。A.experience经验,经历;B.company公司,陪伴;C.luck幸运;D.trust信任。从上文的“I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same”可知作者要陪伴他们。故选B。13A.riskBstressCtestDhabit解析:选D考查名词。A.risk冒险;B.stress压力;C.test检测,考验;D.habit习惯。每天去看他记录他的手术情况成了我的习惯。故选D。14

27、A.bookBpictureCcomputerDtape解析:选A考查名词。A.book书;B.picture图画;C.computer电脑;D.tape磁带。有时我会带一本书给他看。故选A。15A.earlyBtogetherCaloneDeverywhere解析:选B考查形容词。A.early早;B.together一起;C.alone单独;D.everywhere到处。有时我会带一些食物和他一起分享。故选B。16A.publicBfamilyCteamDgroup解析:选B考查名词。A.public大众,公众;B.family家庭;C.team队伍;D.group团队。随着时间的推移,我

28、觉得是这个家庭的一份子了。故选B。17A.missedBfollowedCknewDvisited解析:选D考查动词。A.missed想念,错过;B.followed 跟随;C.knew知道;D.visited参观。甚至在她的丈夫出院了,我们还是会彼此拜访。故选D。18A.leaveBfindChaveDneed解析:选C考查动词。A.leave离开;B.find发现;C.have有;D.need需要。10年后,我有了自己的家庭。故选C。19A.liveBcomeCmoveDdrive解析:选A考查动词。A.live生活;B.come来;C.move移动;D.drive开车。因为我的父母不住在

29、附近,所以这对夫妇成了我孩子当地的祖父母。故选A。20A.nervousBcuriousCthankfulDsuitable解析:选C考查形容词。A.nervous紧张;B.curious好奇的;C.thankful感谢的;D.suitable适合的。我和妻子非常感激有这样的当地的父母。故选C。.短文改错As is wellknown that birds are our friends.However, the large number of birds are killed for food every year, that really causes more and more peop

30、le to be worried.The other day I was walking in the woods while a shot was heard.Heard the shot,the birds in the trees flew in all directions.A bird was badly injured and looked sadly.Finding the bird injured,so I decided to take them home.At home I take good care of it.When it recovered,I returned

31、it to the woods.I hope something should done to protect birds from being killed.答案: is wellknown that birds are our friends.However, large number of birds are killed for food every year, really causes more and more people to be worried.The other day I was walking in the woods a shot was heard. the shot,the birds in the trees flew in all directions.A bird was badly injured and looked .Finding the bird injured, I decided to take home.At home I good care of it.When it recovered,I returned it to the woods.I hope something should done to protect birds from being killed.

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