1、话题词汇1breakthroughn突破；重大进展2conveniencen便利；方便3electronicadj.电子的4intelligentadj.智能的5inventionn发明；创造6technicaladj.技术的；工艺的7beinthelead领先8followthefashion追随时尚9inthefieldofscience在科学领域10withthedevelopmentof随着的发展话题佳作请你根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍车轮的发明及其影响，并谈一谈你对车轮的看法。最早出现时间大约6500年前最早出现地点亚洲发展由仅用于运输重物发展为用于轮式车辆；由木
2、制发展为钢制影响使人可以快速搬动大大超过自身重量的物体；促成多种技术的发展与进步佳作欣赏Researchershaveprovedthatthefirstwheelwasinventedabout6,500yearsagoinAsia.Atfirst，itwasonlyatoolthatwasinventedtohelppeopletransportheavythingstillitbecameapartofavehicle.Asthetimewentby，thematerialofmakingthewheelhaschangedfromwoodtosteelwiththedevelopmen
3、tofmoderntechnology.Wecansaytheinventionofthewheelisratherimportantforhumanbeings.Itnotonlymakesitpossibleforpeopletomovethethingsmuchheavierthanthemselvesquicklybutalsohelpswiththedevelopmentofseveralkindsoftechnologies.Ibelievetheinventionofthewheelalsomakesthedevelopmentofhumansocietyfaster.名师点睛本
4、文结构如下：(1)指出说明对象车轮的发明；(2)围绕要点进行说明：最早出现的时间及地点；制作材料与用途的发展变化；对人类的影响；(3)个人的观点。文章使用了宾语从句、定语从句、时间状语从句，notonly.butalso.句式等；atfirst，goby，withthedevelopmentof等一些过渡性词汇和高级词汇的使用，使文章条理清晰，读起来更加流畅。.写作必记单词1convenientadj.便利的；方便的；就近的conveniencen方便；便利2passiveadj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的3seizevt.抓住；捉住；夺4filen文件；档案；文件夹；vt.提交；将归档5fr
5、eezingadj.冰冻的；严寒的freezevt.&vi.冻结；凝固6bearvt.忍受；忍耐；负担7currentn(水或气)流；电流；adj.现在的；当前的8associatevt.联想；联系；n.同伴；伙伴associationn联盟；社团；联想9practicaladj.实际的；实践的；实用的practicallyadv.实际上；事实上practicevt.&vi.&n实践；练习.阅读识记单词10distinguishvi.&vt.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别distinguishedadj.卓越的；杰出的；著名的；高贵的；有尊严的11mercifuladj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的m
6、ercyn仁慈；慈悲；宽容12productn产品producevt.生产13abruptadj.突然的；意外的14cautionn小心；谨慎cautiousadj.小心的；谨慎的15expectationn预料；期待；期望expectvt.&vi.预料；期待；期望16merryadj.愉快的；高兴的17validadj.有效的；确凿的18ripeadj.熟的；成熟的19identificationn鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明20innocentadj.清白的；无罪的；天真的innocencen清白；无罪；天真21dynamicadj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的22tapvt.
7、&vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲；n.轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头23stableadj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的24extensionn电话分机；扩大；延伸25competencen能力；胜任；本领competentadj.能胜任的；有能力的；称职的语境活用1Theheatwasunbearable(bear)almost125Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)(2016浙江)2Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconvenience(convenient) toMs.Chenatchenl
8、aoshi.(2015陕西)3Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezing(freeze) windandsnow.(2015北京)4Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy) totheprisoners.5Alsobecautious(caution) aboutexpressingemotions.(2014重庆)6Othersapparentlyincludingsomedistinguished(distinguish) menofourtimearespendingtotalfortunesonthem.1c
9、allup给打电话2nowandthen偶尔；有时3setabout开始；着手4diveinto迅速把手伸入；一心投入5setout(todo)开始(做)6hangon不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住7outoforder次序颠倒；发生故障8getthrough设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过9ringback回复电话10ringoff挂断电话语境活用Oneday，astudent1.calledmeup(给我打电话) abruptly，sayingthatshegraduatedand2.setabout(开始做某事) huntingforajob.Sheisfortunate，beca
10、useafirmjustwantsapersontomanagefiles.Butonlyby3.gettingthrough(通过) theinterviewcanshegetthejob.Shewantstoseizethecurrentchanceandmakefullpreparations.1形容词短语作状语Preparedwithsomeresearchfindings，Idecidedonthreepossibleapproaches：.经过一番研究准备之后，我决定了三种可能的方法：仿写由于担心旅馆的费用，昨晚我没睡好。Worriedaboutthehotelbill，Ididn
11、tsleepwelllastnight.2“only状语(从句)”引起的倒装Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognitioncanyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.只有你获得那种认证之后，你才能说你是一个真正的发明者。仿写只有当他为自己的无礼道歉时，我才会再和他说话。OnlywhenheapologizesforhisrudenesswillIspeaktohimagain.3祈使句and/or/otherwise陈述句Followitup，exploreallaroundit，andbeforeyouknowit，youwillhavesom
12、ethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中你就会发现某种值得思考的东西盘踞着你的头脑。仿写穿暖和点，不然你会感冒的。Dresswarmly，oryoullcatchacold.distinguishv区分；辨别；分清；显示的差别；使有别于(1)Forexample，theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.例如，这些机器人能够辨别人什么时候高兴，什么时候伤心。(2015天津)(2)TheChinesenationisdistinguishedforit
13、sdiligenceandcourage.中华民族以勤劳勇敢著称。(1)distinguish.from.(distinguish between.and.)使有别于的特征；区别和(2)distinguished adj.著名的；卓著的；高贵的be distinguished for因而出名基础知识训练(1)Distinguished(distinguish) guestsandfriends，welcometoourschool.(2)Itsimportanttodistinguishrightfromwrong.写作能力提升(3)Hewasdistinguishedforhisknowle
14、dgeofeconomicsandwaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.(用分词短语作状语改写)Distinguishedforhisknowledgeofeconomics，hewaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.bearvt.忍受；忍耐；负担；运送；生(孩子)；结(果实)(1)However，aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuallycarriedout.但是，计划不经执行就不会产生结果。(2016浙江)(2)Bearinmindthatsuccesscomesfromhardwork
15、.记住：成功来自于努力。bear doing/to do.忍受做bear sb./sb.s doing.容忍某人做bear sb.to do.忍受某人做keep/bear sth.in mind牢记(1)bear表示“容忍，忍耐”时多与can/could连用，且多用于否定句和疑问句中。(2)bear的过去分词形式，作“生育，生产”讲时用borne；作“出生”或“出身”时用born。基础知识训练(1)Maryhasbornehimsixsonsandtheeldestsonwasbornin1970.(bear)(2)Hecantbearbeinglaughed/tobelaughed(laug
16、h) at.(3)Icantbearhimtreating/totreat(treat) hisparentslikethat.写作能力提升(4)那个妇女已生了两个孩子。Thewomanhasbornetwochildren.(bear)Thewomanhasgivenbirthtotwochildren.(birth)Thewomanhasbeendeliveredoftwochildren.(deliver)associatev使联合；联想，联系；交往n同伴；伙伴(1)Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.
17、有人说古典音乐只与老年人有关。(2014安徽)(2)WekeepsearchingthecrashedairplaneinassociationwithanotherrescueteamfromAustralia.我们正和另一支来自澳大利亚的救援队联合搜寻失事的飞机。(1)associate.with.把和联系起来be associated with和有关associate with和交往或打交道(2)association n协会；社团；联合；结合；交往in association with和联合基础知识训练(1)Neverassociatewithbadcompanions.(2)Inth
18、echildrensmindssummerisassociated(associate) withpicnics.(3)Heassociatedhimself(he) withhisbrotherinbanking.(4)Therearemanyserioushealthproblemsassociated(associate) withsmoking.写作能力提升(5)Hewasassociatedwiththemurder，sohewasarrested.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Associatedwiththemurder，hewasarrested.seizev抓住；捉住；夺取；把
19、握；逮捕(1)Hewhoseizes(seize) therightmomentistherightman.(2)Theboyseizedontherainasanexcuseformissingschool.(3)Themanseizedmebyarm.(4)抓住这个机会，你会成功的。Seizethechanceandyoullsucceed.seize sb.by the arm抓住某人的胳膊seize on/upon抓住(可利用的事物)；突然对大为关注callup召唤；使回忆起；提出；给打电话；征召入伍(1)WhenIminPittsburgh，Icallhimup.给打电话(2)Ifw
20、arbreaksout，weshallbecalleduprightaway.征召入伍(3)Themoviecalledupvisionsofmychildhood.使回忆起(4)Thepicnicwascalledoffbecauseoftherain.(5)LetsstopoffandcallonTimandhisfamily.(6)ThesepicturescallupmemoriesofthosebeautifuldayswhentheystayedinHainanduringthesummerholiday.(7)Theworriedmotherpostedtheletterofas
21、kingforhelponline，callingforkindnetizenstohelpherfindhermissingson.getthrough通过；设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；用完；完成；到达；(使某人)熬过困难时期(1)WegotthroughafortunewhilewewereinNewYork！用完(2)ItriedtoringmygirlfriendbutIcouldntgetthrough.接通电话(3)Letsstart；theresalotofworktogetthrough.完成(4)DoyouthinkthebillwillgetthroughParliamen
22、t？通过表示“用电话接通到(联系到)某人”用getthroughtosb.。Followitup，exploreallaroundit，andbeforeyouknowit，youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.,跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中你就会发现某种值得思考的东西盘踞着你的头脑。句型：祈使句and/or/otherwise陈述句(1)Hurryuporwellbelate.快点，否则我们要迟到。(朗文词典)(2)Onemoreeffort，andyoullsucceed.再努力一下，你就会成功。“祈使句and/or
23、/otherwise陈述句”为常见句型。该结构中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。在该句型中，祈使句有时也可用名词短语表示。基础知识训练(1)Turning(turn) around，hefoundhiswalletontheground.(2)Studyhard，andyouwillpass(pass) theexam.(3)Seizethechance，or/otherwiseyouwonthaveoneanymore.写作能力提升(4)Lendherahand，andshewillbegratefultoyou.(用含有条件句的复合句
24、改写)Ifyoulendherahand，shewillbegratefultoyou.(5)Workhard，andyouwillsucceed.(用分词短语作状语改写)Workinghard，youwillsucceed.教材与语法填空Whenthewritercalleduphermotherinthecountryside1.onthephone，shelearnedthatsnakescameneartheirhouseandthatthesnakes2.seemed(seem) tohavemadetheirhomethere.Thewriterfeltproudandconsid
25、ered3.itachanceforhertodistinguishherselfbyinventingsomethingmercifulthatwouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.Shesetabout4.researching(research) thehabitsofsnakes.Shedecidedtocoolthemsothattheycouldbeeasilycaught.5.However，herfirsttwoplanswerenotsuccessful.As6.aresult，shehadtoattempta7.thirdtime，whichhelp
26、edherfulfillheraim8.successfully(success).9.Pressed(press) byherfriendsandrelations，shedecidedtosendher10.invention(invent) tothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhersuccessfulidea.教材与短文改错AlexanderGrahamBellbornin1847inScotland.Whenhewasyoung，hisfamilymovestoBoston，USA.Hismotherwasalmostentiredeaf.Afte
27、rthat，hebecameinterestedinhelpdeafpeoplecommunicateandindeafeducation.Hefoundthatbypressinghislipsagainsthismothersforehead，hecouldmakethebonesmoveinsoawaythatshecouldunderstandthathewassaying.Itwashisexploringaroundproblemsandhisdynamicspiritwhichledtohisinventions.Whatsmore，hewasinthetruthacontinu
28、ingsearcher.Iimprovedthequalityofeverybodyslifebyfindingmuchpracticalsolutions.答案AlexanderGrahamBellbornin1847inScotland.Whenhewasyoung，hisfamilytoBoston，USA.Hismotherwasalmostdeaf.Afterthat，hebecameinterestedindeafpeoplecommunicateandindeafeducation.Hefoundthatbypressinghislipsagainsthismothersfore
29、head，hecouldmakethebonesmoveinawaythatshecouldunderstandhewassaying.Itwashisexploringaroundproblemsandhisdynamicspiritledtohisinventions.Whatsmore，hewasinthetruthacontinuingsearcher.improvedthequalityofeverybodyslifebyfindingpracticalsolutions.教材与微写作写作素材 (关于专利)1Thomas先生是一个谨慎的商人，他的产品获得了专利。2但是，后来他发现他的
30、产品没有达到标准。3他抓住机会着手来改善产品。4他希望自己的产品能经受得住检验。5他也希望他的收入会稳定增长。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Mr.Thomas，whowasacautiousbusinessman，gotapatentforhisproducts.Butlaterhefoundhisproductsdidntliveuptotheircriteria.Heseizedthechanceandsetouttoimprovethem.Heexpectedthathispro
31、ductscouldbearthetestsandthathisincomewouldhaveastableincrease.单句语法填空1Standoverthereandyoullbeabletoseeitbetter.2Dontbesoinnocent(innocence) astobelieveeverythinghetellsyou.3Thefirstthingthathedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.(2015北京)4Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceifleft(leave) inthewron
32、ghands.(2015湖南)5OneofthefamiliesmovinginwastheBrenninkmeijers，currently(current) thewealthiestfamilyoftheNetherlands.(2015湖北)6Amonthbeforetheevent，Ispenthoursworkingoutascheduleoutliningmygoalsandpractical(practice) steps.(2016浙江)7Weassociatepiggybankswithchildren，butinmanycountries，thelittlecontain
33、ersarealsopopularwithadults.(2014浙江)8Inrecentyears，Nepalsetoutto_attract(attract) foreignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.9Italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.10Seen(see) fromthetopofthetower，thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaof
34、trees.阅读理解(2017湖北沙市中学质检)Moderninventionshavespeededuppeopleslivesamazingly.Motorcarscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.Aircraftcrosstheworldaday，whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed，thisloveofspeedseemsneverending.Everyyearmotorcarsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboasts (
35、吹嘘) ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime，butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane，ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag(时差)；ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone.Again，spendingtoolongoncomputersresultsinpainf
36、ulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangersaccordingtosomescientists; toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains，aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However，whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved？Certainlynotrelax，orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositand
37、donothing，orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthe_daysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio，lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeopleslivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomultitaskingthere; theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace，andin
38、afamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso，wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced: theyfarmedwithbarehands，oftenlivedclosetohunger，andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.11Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmor
39、etimesavingbecause_.AourloveofspeedseemsneverendingBtimeislimitedCthepricesareincreasinglyhighDthemanufacturersboastalot答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Indeed，thisloveofspeedseemsneverending.”可知，新产品的速度越来越快是因为人们对速度的追求好像永无止境。故选A。12Whatdoes“thedays”inParagraph3referto?AImaginarylife.BSimplelifeinthepast.CTimesofin
40、ventions.DTimeforconstantactivity.答案B解析词义猜测题。联系下文时间状语从句“.whenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio，lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.”当我们可以安静地在收音机上听故事，让想象把我们带入另一个世界时。可知“thedays”指的是过去的简单生活。故选B。13Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsthemoderntechnology?ACritical.BObjective.COptimistic.DNegative.答案B解
41、析观点态度题。阅读短文可知，这篇短文中作者在介绍现代科技时既介绍了现代技术给人类带来的方便快捷，又介绍了其带来的一些消极影响。由此可见作者对于现代技术的态度是客观的。故选B。.七选五Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical，emotional，orlearningproblem.Forexample，kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround，buttheymightneedto
42、haveramps(坡道) orelevatorsavailable._14_Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds，too._15_KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids._16_Itmightbehardertodonormalthingslikelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents，doctors，nurses
43、，teachers，andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp.How？Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult._17_Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱) orteased.
44、Also，trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds._18_Asyougettoknowthem，theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatitsliketobeintheirshoes.Andyoullbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed，onethateverybodyhastheneedforgoodfriends.ASomekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.BTheyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.CLifecanbechal
45、lengingforakidwithspecialneeds.DItisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.EBeingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.FTheymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.GSomeonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety，butyouwouldntknowitunlesstoldaboutit.语篇解读本文是一篇关于如何
46、帮助及照顾有特殊需要的孩子的文章。14答案B解析本段为全文首段，主要解释“kidswithspecialneeds”的含义。根据前一句的主语they，我们首先想到B和F。B承接首句，继续说明残疾孩子的特殊需要，also表示“也”，与此处语境吻合。故选B。F有一定的干扰性但下文第三段专门讨论这一话题，若选F，就会出现不必要的重复。15答案F解析根据首句可知，本段承接第一段继续说明“有特殊需要的孩子”的不同情况，B和F与此关联。但对于“Kidswithanillness”来说，F中的“medicine”显然比“getaspecialbustoschool”更为合理，故选F。16答案C解析根据本段内
47、容可知，本段的话题为“有特殊需要的孩子的生活相对艰难”，并且C中的life显然与下句主语it一致，较好地保持话题一致，有利于突出中心话题，故选C。17答案A解析从本段开始，文章就如何帮助“kidswithspecialneeds”进行说明。上句说：和人交往和交友，对于这些孩子来说，可能会有难度。原因何在？显然A是最好的解释，且A中的“laughatormakefunof”与下句的“bullied(欺辱) orteased”吻合，故选A。18答案E解析分析本文的语篇结构可知，首段就“kidswithspecialneeds”的含义做出解释，第二段是就不同类型的情况做进一步的说明，第三段呼吁人们对
48、这些孩子给予关爱和帮助。第四、五段则就如何帮助提出建议。本段的中心话题是如何帮助，D和E有关联，但D更像是评论，而不是指引，且E中的“tobehelpful”与下文一致，故选E。.完形填空Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive(欺骗)Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis_19_，butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe_20_，hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample，someonemightsay，“Ijust_21_ahundreddolla
49、rsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand_22_itinforonehundreddollars！”Thisguyisawinner，_23_？Maybe，maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred_24_，andonlyonewasawinner.Hesreallyabig_25_！Hedidntsayanythingthatwas_26_，buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant_27_.Thatscalledahalft
50、ruth.Halftruthsarenottechnically_28_，buttheyarejustasnot_29_.Untrustworthycandidatesin_30_campaignsoftenusethistactic(手段)LetssaythatduringGovernorSmithslastterm，thestatelostonemillionjobsand_31_threemillionjobs.Thenshe_32_anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad_33_，“DuringGovernorSmithsterm，thestatelo
51、stonemillionjobs！”Thatstrue._34_，anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen，“DuringGovernorSmithsterm，thestatehadanetgainof_35_millionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.Its_36_thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe_37_.Anadmightboast，“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples
52、.”It_38_tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.Itsasadfactoflife: Liesarelies，andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.语篇解读作者以只给出部分事实的事情为例，指出我们不应该只看事物的表面事实，因为这些事实有时是片面的。19A.falseBtrueCinterestingDboring答案B解析false错误的；true真实的；interesting有
53、趣的；boring令人厌烦的。根据首句“Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.”谨防那些用真理欺骗的人可知选B。20A.includedBcontainedCignoredDreferred答案A解析句意为：当有人告诉你部分事实，但省略了应该包括在内的重要信息时，他就能创造一个虚假的印象。include通常表示把某事物或某人作为其中的一部分包含在内；contain通常指某容器中盛或装有某物，还可以指某种物质中含有某成分或含有其他物质；ignore忽视；refer提及。故选A。21A.lostBfoundCdonatedDwon答案D解析lose失去；find
54、发现；donate捐献；win赢得。根据下文“Thisguyisawinner.”可知是买彩票中了一百美元。故选D。22A.changedBtookCturnedDmade答案C解析change改变；take拿走；turn转变；make制造。turnin上交，故选C。23A.rightBwellCreallyDthought答案A解析根据空后“Maybe，maybenot.”可知，本句意为“这个人是个赢家，对吗？”故选A。24A.booksBpapersCticketsDballs答案C解析book书；paper论文；ticket票；ball球。根据第二段中“Itookthatdollarti
55、cketbacktothestoreand_itinforonehundreddollars！”可知选C。25A.winnerBloserCfighterDthinker答案B解析winner获胜者；loser失败者；fighter战士；thinker思想家。买彩票的人买了200张彩票，但只有其中一张赢了，因此还是失败者。故选B。26A.trueBrealCdoubtfulDfalse答案D解析true真实的；real真的；doubtful令人生疑的；false虚假的，错误的。根据语境，此人没有讲任何虚假的信息，只是故意将其中一部分重要信息漏掉了。可知选D。27A.detailsBinform
56、ationCmistakesDerrors答案B解析detail细节；information信息；mistake错误；error差错。根据第一段中“Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis_，butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe_，hecancreateafalseimpression.”可知选B。28A.storiesBtruthCmessagesDlies答案D解析story故事；truth真理；message消息；lie谎言。半真实从技术上来讲不算是谎言，但他们就是具有不真实性。故选D。29A.pleasan
57、tBexcitingChonestDclever答案C解析pleasant令人愉快的；exciting令人兴奋的；honest诚实的；clever聪明的。根据halftruths不诚实，知选C。30A.politicalBcommercialCpersonalDpublic答案A解析political政治的；commercial商业的；personal个人的；public公开的。根据下文所举的例子来看，这是一次政治竞选活动。故选A。31A.stoppedBfoundCavoidedDgained答案D解析stop停止；find发现；avoid避免；gain获得。根据本段最后一句“DuringG
58、overnorSmithsterm，thestatehadanetgainof_millionjobs.”可知选D。32A.seeksBgetsCachievesDsearches答案A解析史密斯州长谋求第二个任期。seek谋求；get得到；achieve达到；search搜寻。故选A。33A.writingBtellingCsayingDspeaking答案C解析write写；tell告诉；say说；speak讲话。根据ad可知是广告上写着，也就是广告上说，故选C。34A.OtherwiseBHoweverCMeanwhileDBecause答案B解析分析句意可知前后为转折关系。howeve
59、r然而，符合语境。otherwise否则；meanwhile与此同时；because因为。故选B。35A.oneBtwoCthreeDfour答案B解析根据本段第二句“LetssaythatduringGovernorSmithslastterm，thestatelostonemillionjobsand_threemillionjobs.”可知净增长是200万个职位，故选B。36A.forBtoCagainstDin答案C解析造假当然是违背法律的。故选C。against违背；反对。37A.wordsBfactsCdataDtruth答案D解析word话语；fact事实；data数据；truth真理。句意为：做虚假的声明是违背法律的，所以广告商们便用真实性来误导你。38A.failsBtriesCmanagesDplans答案A解析fail未能，失败；try尝试；manage控制，管理；plan计划。句意为：它未提及他们只问了十名医生，其中九名为theYuckyCorporation工作。故选A