1、必修2 Unit 3（1）Unit 3Computers来源:学科网1artificial(adj.)人造的；假的2anyhow(adv.)(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此3goal(n.)目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分4._signal(vi.& vt.)发信号(n.)信号5type(n.)类型(vt.& vi.)打字6arise(vi.)出现；发生7character(n.)性格；特点8technology(n.)工艺；科技；技术technological(adj.)科技的9intelligence(n.)智力；聪明；智能intelligent(adj.)智能的；聪明的10perso
2、nal(adj.)私人的；个人的；亲自的personally(adv.)就个人而言；亲自personality(n.)个性；人格；人物；名人11total(adj.)总的；整个的；(n.)总数；合计(vt.)共计；总计；加起来totally(adv.)完全地；整个地12application(n.)应用；用途；申请apply(v.)应用；涉及；申请applicant(n.)申请人；求职人13finance(n.)金融；财经financial(adj.)财政的；金融的；资金的来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K14explore(vt.& vi.)探索；探测；探究explorer(n.)探险家；勘探者
3、exploration(n.)探索15electronic(adj.)电子的electricity(n.)电；电学16appearance(n.)外观；外貌；出现appear(vi.)出现1from.on从时起2as_a_result结果3so.that. 如此以至于4in_a_way在某种程度上5with_the_help_of在的帮助下6deal_with处理；安排；对付7watch_over看守；监视8go_by经过来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K9have.in_common有共同之处10whats_more而且11get_together集合；聚集12make_up弥补；补足；整理1I
4、 developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到两百年后，查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。名师指津：before引导时间状语从句，意为“之后才”。例句仿写：他们分开已经有很长时间了，且要一段时间他们才能再见面。It is a long time since they got separated，and it will be some time before_they_meet
5、_again.2As time went by，I was made smaller.来源:Z_xx_k.Com随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。名师指津：as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。例句仿写：随着我们生活水平的提高，我们很少有时间和朋友聚会了。As_our_life_improves，we find little time to gather with our friends.3And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it! 我的存储量变得如此巨大，连我自己都不能相信！名师指津：so/such.that.引导结
6、果状语从句，意为“如此以至于”。例句仿写：老师给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事，结果我们都忘记了时间。The teacher was telling us so_interesting_a_story/such_an_interesting_story that we all forgot the time.4Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。名师指津：be ofadj.n.beadj.。例句仿写：就我个人而言，英语周报对我们英语学习很有帮助。As far as
7、 Im concerned，English Weekly is_of_great_help_to_our_English_study.totally adv.全部地；完全教材原句P18：As a result I totally changed my shape.结果我的外形完全改变了。(1)total adj.整个的；全部的；完全的(2)(2012福建卷书面表达)Whats worse，they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearb
8、y.What a shame!更糟糕的是，他们随地吐痰，随手把垃圾扔进湖里，全然不顾附近醒目的“不乱扔垃圾”标志，真是可耻。A_total_of more than 12,000 athletes from 45 countries participated in the 16th Asian Games.共有来自45个国家和地区的12 000多名运动员参加了第十六届亚运会。In_total，over 250 employers completed the safety training.总共有超过250名员工完成了安全培训。arise vi.出现；发生；起身，起床(朗文P89)More pr
9、oblems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise.该核电站一定会出现更多类似那样的问题。一词多义，观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义。Seeing his mother return home，the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身(2012山东卷)A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.出现They arose at sunrise to ge
10、t an early start to the park.起床The number of road accidents and the death arising from/which arises from those accidents has increased greatly over the past years.产生辨析：arise，rise与raise原形过去式过去分词v.ingarise (vi.) 出现，发生，起因于arosearisenarisingrise (vi.) 升起，起身，增长，上升roserisenrisingraise (vt.) 举起，唤起，提高，饲养rai
11、sedraisedraisingAs is known to us，the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.众所周知，太阳东方升起西方落下。We need to raise public awareness of the environment issue.我们需要提高大众的环保意识。signal vi.& vt.发信号；n.信号(湖北高考)In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a signal for everyone to stand
12、 up.在课堂上，铃声响起，老师合上书就是我们要起立的信号。(1)(2)All I get is a busy signal whenever I dial his number.我无论什么时候拨他的电话听到的都是忙音。The police signalled_the_driver_to_stop his car by raising his hand.警察举手示意司机停车。When all the instruments had been checked out，the pilot signalled that he was ready for takeoff.所有仪表都检查过之后，驾驶员发
13、出起飞准备就绪的信号。.完成句子1How can we_(解决这个问题) then？As far as Im concerned，riding bicycles is a good solution.答案：solve the problem2_(随着科学与技术的发展)，we have a much higher standard of living.答案：With the development of science and technology3The problems between parents and children have_ _(缺乏交流引起的)答案：arisen from l
14、ack of communication4Do you know how many students took part in the sports meet?About 400_(加起来)答案：in total5Cyclists who_(发出信号) before turning or stopping help prevent accidents.答案：give signals.单项填空1(2014江西六所重点高中3月模拟)American swimmer Michael Phelps won six medals in the 2012 Summer Olympic in London.
15、Now he has 22 Olympic medals_.Ain generalBin totalCin briefDin particular解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意为：美国游泳选手Michael Phelps在2012的伦敦夏季奥运会中赢得了六枚奖牌。现在，他总共有22枚奥运奖牌了。in general总的来说；in total总共，总计；in brief简言之；in particular尤其，特点。根据句意可知，答案为B项。答案：B2(2014合肥市第一次质量检测)Drive straight ahead，and then you will see a_to the HefeiNa
16、njing Expressway.AsignBmarkCsignalDboard解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：径直往前开，然后你就会看见一个合肥到南京的高速公路指示牌。sign意为“标志，指示牌”，符合语意。mark意为“痕迹，分数”，signal意为“标志，信号”，board意为“木板”。答案：A3(2014烟台市第二次诊断)George was responsible for the accident because he didnt give a _to other drivers.AnoticeBmarkCsymbolDsignal解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：乔治应对这场事故负责，因为他
17、没给其他司机信号。notice公告，布告；mark记号；symbol标志，象征；signal信号，暗号。答案：D4(2014辽宁省六校高三上学期联合考试)Those who want to say anything more_your hand and then_to speak.Aarise；raiseBraise；riseCraise；ariseDrise；raise解析：考查动词。raise是及物动词，此处表示“举起”；rise是不及物动词，此处表示“站起来，起立”。arise表示“出现”，是不及物动词。答案：B5(2014安徽芜湖市高三模拟)Years of experience in
18、 driving made Mr Black_that he could deal with emergencies_at any time.Aconvince；arisingBconvinced；arisingCconvinced；to ariseDconvincing；arisen解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：多年的驾驶经验使Black先生深信他可以处理任何时候发生的紧急情况。分析句子可知，本句中make是动词，Mr Black为其宾语，“make宾语过去分词”意为“使某人”，故第一空用convinced作为宾语补足语，表示“使某人深信”。第二空前面动词为deal with，其宾语是eme
19、rgencies，与arise之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。答案：B6(2014重庆部分学校高三联考)Suddenly I realized that I had stayed here long and_to say goodbye to the host.AraisedBroseClifted Dstood解析：句意为：突然我意识到我在这里逗留的时间很长了，于是起身向主人道别。如果选择D项，其后要加上up。A、C两项是及物动词，故不正确。答案：Bin a way从某一角度看；在某种程度上(朗文P2316)In a way，Im a little surprised he accepte
20、d the offer.从某种意义上讲，他接受了这个报价让我觉得有点儿惊讶。all the way一路上；自始至终；完全by the way顺便说in no way一点也不；决不in the way挡道；碍事No way！俚别想！没门！on ones way/the way to在路上The good service has made up for the poor food in the hotel in a way.旅店良好的服务在某种程度上弥补了其食物差的不足。Dont stand in_the_way.Move aside and let me pass.不要挡着路，靠边点让我过去。(
21、2011浙江卷)He decided that he would drive all_the_way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.他决定一路开车回家而不是在旅馆里过夜。as a result结果(牛津P1703)He made one big mistake，and，as a result，lost his job.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。辨析：as a result，as a result of，result in与result from(1)as a result因此，结果，副词短语，常作状语，使用时其前常有一
22、个表示原因的句子。(2)as a result of是介词短语，相当于because of，只能连接名词/代词/动名词及what宾语从句。(3)result in相当于lead to，结果为；导致，主语是原因，宾语是结果。(4)result from相当于lie in，因为，源自，主语是结果，宾语是原因。We helped each other in studies and as a result we became good friends.我们在学习上互相帮助，结果我们成了好朋友。As a matter of fact，his carelessness resulted_in his fa
23、ilure.事实上，他的粗心导致他的失败。As a result of the car accident，Jackson couldnt work any longer.由于车祸，杰克逊不能再工作了。As a matter of fact，his failure resulted from his carelessness.事实上，他的失败在于他的粗心。deal with处理；安排；对付；论述；谈论，与打交道、做买卖(2012全国卷阅读理解)Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years.40多年来，德威克一直
24、在研究人们是如何对待失败的。On the contrary，I find her quite easy to_deal_with.相反，我觉得她很容易相处。His article deals with many issues we are greatly concerned about.他的文章涉及许多我们非常关心的问题。deal with常与how连用，而do with则常与what连用。I have no way yet as to what_to_do_with/how_to_deal_with such a complicated situation.这样复杂的局面该怎么应付我还没谱儿
25、呢。.选词填空make up；deal with；in a way；have.in common；with the help of；after all1His work experience equipped him to _all kinds of people.答案：deal with2_Tom，my English has been improved greatly.答案：With the help of3I suddenly feel that we_a lot_ _.答案：have; in common4Dont blame him for breaking that vase；_h
26、e is a child.答案：after all5_I can see what you mean，even though I dont share your point of view.来源:学科网ZXXK答案：In a way6When I am back to school from sick leave，I will_for the missing lessons.答案：make up.单项填空1(2014石家庄高中复习教学质量检测)Though in fact he got_，there was no doubt that he had meant to offer help.Ai
27、n a wayBin the wayCon the wayDby the way解析：句意为：尽管事实上他帮了倒忙，但是毫无疑问他本来是打算提供帮助的。in the way妨碍，挡道，符合句意。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说。答案：B2(2014襄阳四中高三模拟)I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you_.Ain the wayBon the wayCby the wayDin a way解析：下句意为：某种程度上我与你观点一致。in the wa
28、y意为“挡道的”；on the way意为“在途中，即将到来”；by the way意为“顺便说，顺便问一下”；in a way意为“在某种程度上，从某一点上看”。根据句意可知D项正确。答案：D3My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；_，he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a resultBafter allCany wayDotherwise解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：我的朋友马丁发了高烧，结果他既吃不下也睡不着。as a result结果，符合句意。答案：A4(2013衡水高三质检)With
29、 so many things_，I have to work late into the night.Ato deal withBdealt withCdealing withDbeing dealt with解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：有很多事情有待于处理，我得工作到深夜。由空格后的部分可以看出，很多事情还没有处理，所以用不定式表示将来。答案：A5(2013山东省实验中学高三质检)Could you tell me how to_these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Jinan?Ado withBcome up withCagree withDdeal with解析：句意为：你能告诉我为了适应济南的生活，应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal with处理、应对，和how连用。do with也有此意，但是要和what连用；come up with提出；agree with同意、一致。答案：D。版权所有：高考资源网()
