1、基础知识夯实.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。1. Once you become_(有信心的)，you can tell the true from the false by your own mind.2. I hope to_(简短地) introduce some of them which have influenced on my family.3. It is said that the_(表演) will be put on in the theater next week.4. All the _(过路人) stopped, to listen to
2、his music.5. We all like Mr. Brown because he is a very_(幽默的) person.答案：1. confident2. briefly3. performance4. passersby5. humorous. 选词填空dream of; play jokes on; be familiar with; in addition; or so1. She often _ running her own business in the future.2. There were twenty people _ who entered for th
3、e race.3. Jack took too much for granted by assuming his audience_ his poetry.4. Our survey will produce the essential statistics._， it will provide information about peoples shopping habits.5. In one of them, a man named Wakefield decides to_ his wife.答案：1. dreams of2. or so3. was/were familiar wit
4、h4. In addition5. play jokes on.单句语法填空1. He pretended_ _ _(study) when his father stepped into his room.答案：to be studying解析：pretend接不定式的进行式，意为“假装正在干某事”。句意：“当父亲走进他房间时，他假装正在学习。”2. All the parents appreciate the great importance schools have _ _(attach) eyesight protection.答案：attached to解析：句意：学校对视力保护非常
5、重视，对此所有家长都非常欣赏。attach importance to为固定短语，意为“重视”。3If you want to be popular, _ _ _(all), join in our class activities and then make a contribution to our class if possible.答案：first of all解析：考查介词短语。句意：如果你想受欢迎，首先你要参加我们的班级活动，然后如果可能的话对我们的班级做出贡献。first of all用于列举时表示“首先，第一”。4Everyones attention was drawn to
6、 the eightyearold girl who was_(perform) perfectly at the piano.答案：performing解析：perform “表演”。每个人的注意力都被这个8岁的小女孩吸引住了，她正在完美的弹奏钢琴。5If George keeps on working so hard, hell _ _(break) sooner or later.答案：break down解析：句意：如果George一直这样辛苦地工作，他早晚会垮掉的。break down“(身体)垮掉，(机器)坏掉”等。6. I know its not important, but
7、I cant help_(think) about it.答案：thinking解析：cant help doing sth.“禁不住/忍不住做某事”。7. Peter is my close friend, who can be_ _(rely) to do what he promises.答案：relied on解析：句意：Peter是我的密友，他是可以信赖的，他会履行自己所做出的承诺。rely on sb. to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事。8. His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lo
8、t of fat _ _ _ _(form) meat，cakes and cream.答案：in the form of解析： 句意：他的饮食不能被认为是健康的，因为大量的脂肪存在于肉、蛋糕和奶酪中。in the form of “以的形式”。9. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive _， and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.答案：to解析：句意：和妹妹相比，Jerry对情感和人际关系方面的问题更敏感，更容易被困扰。sensit
9、ive“敏感的，神经过敏的，易受伤害的”。构成短语be sensitive to。10In our class there are 46 students, _ _ half wear glasses.答案：of whom解析：句意：我们班上有46位学生，其中一半戴眼镜。前后两句话之间无连词，故不能用人称代词them。此处“介词关系代词”of whom引导定语从句，of whom half相当于half of whom，of表示所属关系。实战能力提升.阅读理解A2014山西省太原市部分中学高三统一检测On July 20,1969，Americans Neil Armstrong and Ed
10、win “Buzz” Aldrin became the first humans to set foot on the moon. It was a defining moment in American history. More US missions to the moon followed. Now, two congresswomen want to preserve the lunar landing sites by granting them the same protection given to national historical parks. On July 8,
11、a bill called the Apollo Lunar Landing Legacy Act was introduced, which would establish a national park on the moon.The purpose of the act is to preserve the sites for scientific research and to improve public understanding of the Apollo program. Apollo is the name of the spacecraft used by American
12、 astronauts between 1969 and 1972. If passed, the bill would protect artifacts, such as footprints and equipment, left behind during the seven Apollo missions. It would also require the United States to ask the United Nations to designate the Apollo 11 landing site as a World Heritage Site.“In the l
13、ight of other nations and private entities developing or already having developed the ability to go to the moon, the United States must be proactive in protecting artifacts left by the seven Apollo lunar landings，” Congresswoman Johnson said in an email message. “This bill will help ensure that this
14、 unique aspect of our cultural heritage is preserved.”Some critics say that the bill does not require immediate attention because NASA does not have plans to return to the moon. Countries like China and Japan have only hinted about sending people there around 2025, but no one knows whether that will
15、 happen. Other critics question whether the bill can be enforced and say that it may even violate an international treaty. In 1967, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed that no country could make a claim on the moon. Now, more than 40 years since the last Apollo mission, the Apollo Lunar La
16、nding Legacy Act is making its way through Congress. “I know that it can sound farfetched to say that we are going to have a national park on the moon，” said Congresswoman Johnson. But she believes its important to preserve the lunar landing sites. “These are an important reminder of what has made A
17、merica great and serve as an inspiration for future generations.”1The bill Apollo Lunar Landing Legacy Act was introduced to _.Acelebrate the first landing on the moonBset up a national park on the moonCsend a manned spacecraft to the moon againDemphasize the moment in American history2According to
18、the passage Apollo Lunar Landing Legacy Act _.Ais to be presented to the UNBis part of the Apollo programCis cultural heritageDis meant to preserve artifacts3Some critics who doubt the bill argue that _.Athe bill itself is against an international treatyBChina is sure to send people on the moon arou
19、nd 2025Cthe bill should require immediate attentionDNASA should plan to return to the moon4From the last paragraph we can learn that _.Athe bill is going to be passedBJohnson is confident of the bill Cthe lunar landing sites will be destroyedDthe landing sites make the American proud文章大意美国有议员提出一个保护美
20、国登月时在月球上留下的痕迹的法案，但有反对者认为这没有必要。1B。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“which would establish a national park on the moon”可知，该法案的目的是在月球上建立一个国家公园。2D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If passed, the bill would protect artifacts，such as footprints and equipment，left behind during the seven Apollo missions.”可知，D项正确。3A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Other criti
21、cs question whether the bill can be enforced and say that it may even violate an international treaty.”可知，A项正确。4D。推理判断题。从文章的最后一句话可知，登月遗址使美国人感到骄傲并且能够激励未来的人。B2014辽宁省大连市高三双基测试Explore India with your own personal car and driver!Welcome to India Driver Tours. My name is Amit and for many years I have bee
22、n driving travellers from all over the world through North India.With excellent English and local knowledge, I will organise a truly special journey through Indias north. Travel with India Driver Tours and you will experience a deep insight into Indian culture and traditions. You will travel with a
23、professional driver who can share his experience of life in India and help you discover the wonders of the country.Travelling with India Driver Tours is fully flexible. You can design your own itinerary or use one of our suggestions. We can design a trip that will suit your schedule, your budget and
24、 your interests.Here are some suggestions to help you choose your unique personal tour with your own car and driver.Trip 1DelhiAgraJaipurDelhi(5 nights/6 days)The Golden Triangle. If you are short of time, this trip allows you to experience some of the most famous sights in India, including, of cour
25、se, the Taj Mahal, located in Agra.Trip 2DelhiPushkarJodhpurUdaipurJaipurAgra Delhi(9 nights/10 days)The best of Rajasthan with Delhi and Agra. This gives you an ideal taste of beautiful Rajasthan plus the excitement of Indias city life.Trip 3DelhiMandawaBikanerJaisalmerJodhpurUdaipurPushkarJaipurAg
26、raDelhi(14 nights/15 days)The luxurious tour. Take your time to explore the beauty, history and diversity of Rajasthan. From Indias capital city, through the desert and beyond. Trip 4DelhiMandawaBikanerJaipurRanthamboreOrchhaKhajurahoAgraDelhi(10 nights/11 days)The trip will take you to see safaris,
27、 tigers, elephants.Trip 5DelhiSariskaJaipurRanthamboreBharatpur(Keoladeo National Park)AgraDelhi(9 nights/10 days)This trip takes in the three main nature reserves in the region plus a visit to the Taj Mahal. You will indulge(沉溺于)your love of the natural world and visit one of the great manmade wond
28、ers.Trip 6DelhiChandigarhShimlaManaliDharmsala (McLeod Ganj)Amritsar(10 nights/11 days)Experience Indias spectacular Northern states as you travel from Delhi to Amritsar. See the breathtaking scenery of the Himalayan mountain range and explore Buddhism at some wellknown temples.5. Which of the follo
29、wing is the feature of travelling with India Driver Tours?A. Insurance. B. Flexibility.C. Comfort. D. Luxury.6. If you stay in India only for a week, which of the trips is the most suitable for you?A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2.C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.7. If you choose Trip 4，_.A. you might believe in BuddhismB.
30、 you may be interested in wildlifeC. you may be fond of adventureD. you may prefer the city life文章大意本文为应用文，是一则去印度北部旅游的促销广告。5B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Travelling with India Driver Tours is fully flexible.”可知，India Driver Tours的特色是旅行有相当大的灵活性。6A。细节理解题。根据Trip 1下面的“5 nights/6 days”可知，只有Trip 1的旅行时间在一周之内，故选A。7B。推理判断
31、题。根据Trip 4下面的“The trip will take you to see safaris, tigers, elephants.”可知，如果你选择Trip 4的话，可以判断你可能对野生动物感兴趣。. 短文改错Dear David，I read your message on the website say you would like to make friend with a Chinese student who can help you understand how China is trying to protect the environment at the mome
32、nt. My name is Li Hua and I am a student at Hongxiang High School. I am also interesting in the environment and would very much like to your friend. My dad work for the local government department，which is responsible for things like cleaning up rivers and improving on pollution in our area.I would
33、also be happy to host you for a guest in my house so that you can find out about China and the environment here for myself.Let me know that you are interested. I look forward to hear from you soon.Best wishes! Li Hua答案：Dear David， I read your message on the website you would like to make with a Chin
34、ese student who can help you understand how China is trying to protect the environment at the moment. My name is Li Hua and I am a student at Hongxiang High School. I am also in the environment and would very much like to your friend. My dad for the local government department，which is responsible for things like cleaning up rivers and improving on pollution in our area. I would also be happy to host you a guest in my house so that you can find out about China and the environment here for .Let me know you are interested. I look forward to from you soon.Best wishes!Li Hua