1、英语必修2译林牛津版Unit1学案(第1-2课时)模块二第一单元教学案Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained教学要求:1学会谈论有关宇宙空间的简单话题。2学习阅读英语新闻综述。3理解现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义和用法。4学会制作问卷调查表、写调查报告。5交际英语:问候和介绍。6学会讲述神秘的故事。 Periods1-2Welcome to the unit and the vocabulary in readingAims:. Learn about different mysteries . Discuss about the unexplained things
2、.III. Learn some new words and phrases.Teaching procedures:I. Lead-in: What do you think is the most mysterious things to you? Why?. Welcome to the unit: Picture 1 What is the white thing? Why do you think so ? What does “Cant tell” mean? Picture 2 Whats the animal? Where do you think you can find i
3、t ? What does “run into”mean? Picture 3 Is it a swam ? Why? Have you ever heard of Loch Ness Monster? Do you think it is true ? Picture 4 What are the buildings ? Why were they built ?Picture 5What is the name of these stones ? Who built it? Why was it built?III. Discussion: 1 Do you believe in unex
4、plained things such as UFOs,Yetis and monsters? Why or why not?2 What other unexplained things do you know about?3 If you saw a UFO or a monster some day, what would you do?. Language points:1. The world we live in today is full of mysteries unsolved even by todays advanced science and technology.我们
5、生活的世界里充满了谜团, 这些谜团即使是当今发达的科学技术也无法解开。过去分词短语unsolved even by todays advanced science and technology是mysteries的定语,它的作用相当于定语从句which are unsolved even by todays advanced science and technology。当定语从句是由关系代词be动词过去分词或现在分词短语构成时,关系代词和be动词可以省略。例如:Stories (which were) made up by him didnt sound very convincing.Pe
6、ople (who are) living in these areas believe in ghosts.advanced 先进的、发达的。2.tell:识别;辨别I really cant tell which is which.我实在看不出哪个是哪个。 Can you tell Tom from his brother?识别;判定Its too early to tell.现在要作出判断为时过早。 3. run into 撞上;偶然遇见(某人);跑进(房间等);陷入(困难等);Guess who I ran into today. The project is running into
7、 financial difficulties.He ran into truble./danger. The bus ran into a shop fron(店面). Vocabulary in reading1. puzzle .vt.puzzling adj,令人迷惑的The situation in that country is more puzzling than ever.那个国家的局势更加使人捉摸不定。The other day ,the maths teacher asked us to do a really puzzling problem.前两天,数学老师要我们解一个
8、非常难以解答的问题。We are all by the prblempuzzled adj. 感到迷惑不解的Judging from his expression, I realized he knew nothing about the accident.从他迷惑不解的表情判断,我意识到他对事故一无所知。His mother felt at his strange behavior.他母亲对他奇怪的举止感到纳闷puzzle vt 迷惑某人;使、为难What the litter girl had done her mother.小女孩的行为使她母亲迷惑不解。No maths prblems
9、can him. 没有数学问题可以难倒他列举类似的动词,如interest; excite; disappoint; surprise; shock; move; encourage; astonish; convince; frighten; worry; tire; bore; amaze; please; satisfy; upset; frustrate等2. step up走上(阶梯等);加速、加快;促进、增加、改善 vi. & vt.We will step up production to meet the increased demand. He stepped up his
10、pace to follow us.3. search作名词常用的搭配有:search for 搜寻,搜查 如:All the ships in the crash area joined in the search for survivors.撞船事故地方的所有船只都参加了搜寻幸存者的工作。in search of 寻找Some tribes migrate with their cattle in search of fresh grass.有些部落为了寻找新鲜的牧草而带着他们的牲畜迁移。拓展:search 作动词时,意思有:搜寻;搜寻;寻找(for)He searched for wor
11、k at the various stores.他在各家商店寻找工作。Detectives are searching the yard for clues.侦探们在院子里搜寻线索。即时练习:用search或其词组的适当形式完成下列句子:1. He went a doctor for his sick wife.2. The entire building was turned upsidedown in bug(窃听器).3. You could try the Internet information on hotels in Paris. 4.due to 由于=owing to;bec
12、ause of,as a result ofdue to +n (pron) 在句中做状语,不可置于句首;如要放在句首用owing to 或because of He arrived late the storm.He failed carelessness.Owing to my busy work, I don t have much time to go to the club.due adj. 到期(应偿付,付给或举行等); 定于(某时)到达 ; 定于(某时做某事) When is the rent due? 房租何时付? My salary is due tomorrow.我的工资明
13、天付给我。The plane is due at 4:15 this afternoon. 飞机定于下午4:15开出。 Mary is due to leave at two oclock.The talk is due to last for three days.会谈将持续三天。due to 应给予,应属于(作表语) ;由于,应造成,(作状语)由于A great of money is due to you. The first place is due to Milton.His absence is the storm. The accident was due to his care
14、less use of the gun.5.witness作名词用时,意思是“见证人,目击者”,后面常接介词of/to.如:I was a witness to the argument.我是那场争论的见证人。作名词时,还有“(法庭上的)证人;证物;证词”的意思。如:She was punished for giving false witness.她因作伪证受到惩处。He was called as a defense witness.他被传唤作被告的证人。作动词时,意思有:目击,见证I witnessed the traffic accident.我目睹了那次交通事故。作证人The two
15、 servants Mr Smiths will.那两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。是发生的地点、时间等The year 1849 a great war in Hungary.一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。即时练习:用witness的适当形式翻译下列句子:昨天许多人目击了那起意外事件。 警方呼吁目击者挺身而出。Police have appealed for to come forward.6.rule out1.排除、的可能性I can not rule out the possibility of trouble.2.使、不可能Fathers death college for
16、Jack.3.不允许The headmaster ruled out dances on school nights.7. look into=research into/on调查,研究We look into this matter together.Ive been looking into that this afternoon.He is the reading problems of young school children.8. make up; 编造、虚构; 构成 Seven members make up a group.; 弥补、补足 make up (for) lost
17、time ; She made up a story to cheat the man into giving her a lot of money. make up of make into make of的用法和区别: make up of: 由构成组成The pop group is 4 girls and 4 boys.The three stories make up the whole book. = The whole book is made up of the three stories. make into: 制成 Ice can be made into water an
18、d water into vapor. make of: 用做的制的Coffins made of metal are popular now.与make的搭配make fun of; make use of; (充分利用); (让位); make an effort; make a decision; make a record; make a mistake; make a plan; make a speech; make a face; make an apology; make progress; make ones living; make sure; make up(编造,构成)
19、; make out(辨认,看出,理解,了解); be make up of; make ends meet(量入为出); make sense(合理,有意义,讲得通)9.take charge of(be in charge of)负责、管理、照顾I have to take charge of the department.Can you take charge of the class?in charge(of)负责;掌管; in the charge of由负责;由掌管1.做表语Who is here?(这儿谁负责?)This project is now under Mr White
20、.这项工程现在由怀特先生主管。2.做定语The doctor requested him to put on his clothes (主治医生)10.case作名词,意思是“案件;案子”。如:Detective Sam took charge of the case.它作名词时,还有如下意思: 病人;病例Four serious cases have been found and sent to hospital immediately.四个很严重的病人已经被找到并立刻送往了医院。 情况,事实In his case, it is easy to find a good job.以他的情况,找
21、个好工作容易。Can you think of a case we can use this expressions? 容器His new TV came in a big packing case.他新购买的电视机是装在一只大的包装箱里运来的。小贴土:case作“容器”讲时,常与其它词构成复合词,如:suitcase.链接:in case 如果,万一In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.如果我回来之前他就到了,请叫他等我。in case of如果;假使The doctor asked us not to ca
22、ll him during the night except in case of necessity.医生吩咐我们,除非必须,否则不要在夜里叫他。in any case无论如何;不管怎样In any case, Ill call you before I make a final decision.不管怎样,我在作出最后决定前会打电话给你。in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话-Ive decided to go to Beijing tomorrow.-In that case, I will go there together with you.-我已经决定了明天去北京。-既然
23、那样,我和你一起去。 in no case 决不In no case should you forget your task.你决不能忘记自己的任务。 as is often the case情况往往就是这样即时练习用case短语的适当形式完成句子。1、 无论如何,你务必5点钟之前到达这里。_ you must get there no later than five .2、 如果天下,就不要指望我了。_it rains, do not expect me.3、 假使那样的话,我还不如把它们带回去。_ ,I might as well bring them back with me.11. f
24、righten vt. 使惊恐Dont frighten us .不要吓唬我们.You frightened me with that sudden noise.你突然弄出这声音吓了我一跳.We will not be frightened by the tiger.老虎是不能把我们吓到的.The robber frightened the lady into handing over her jewels.frightened adj.(试与frightening比较)受惊吓的;害怕的What made them so frightened?什么使他们这么恐慌.The tiger is ve
25、ry .(老虎是很吓人的)Why are you so frightened of dogs?你干吗这么怕狗?He was at the sight.看到这场面他很害怕.She threw us a quick glance.她急速惊恐地看了我们一眼12.convince vt.使信服;说服(后接名词、代词、或从句)Nobody could convince him.谁也没能说服他。A visit to the experimental field convinced the other villagers.看了看试验田,其老乡也都信服了.All this convinced me that
26、he was innocent这些都使我相信他是清白无辜的convince vt.说服;使相信But we failed to convince him of his mistake.但我们没能使他相信他是错的。What convinced you of this.什么使你相信这一点的呢。注:convince+n./pron.+of(使某人相信某事)convincing .adj . 有说服力的;令人信服的 Thats a argument.这是一个有说服力的论点。 His analyses were always so .他的分析是那么令人信服。 The more he said ,the
27、less he was.他越说越使人不相信convinced 形容词 坚信不移的;被说服的Xiao Li didnt look convinced.小李看起来没被说服。Im convinced that what you said is quite right.我相信你说的是对的。We are by the convincing fact.我们完全被确凿的事实说服了13.progress n.U1. 前进,行进They made slow progress towards the mountaintop.他们向山顶缓慢地前进。2. 进步,上进;发展The boy has this year.这男孩今年进步很大。3. 进行,进展A grand reception is in progress.大型招待会正在进行。vi.1. 前进;进行The building of the railroad is progressing.铁路正在建造中。2. 上进,提高,进步The boy has progressed in his studies.这男孩学习方面有进步。in progress进展The building of the factory was .工厂正在建造中。