1、新疆乌鲁木齐市第二十中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题卷面分值：100分 考试时长：100分钟 适用范围：高一年级一、单项填空(共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)1 She often argues _ her classmates _ small things，which sometimes makes them very unhappy. Awith；for Bwith；about Cto；for Dto；about2At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _ that it will br
2、ing a lot of jobs to the area. Ais Bare Cwill be Dwere3Id like to go to the cinema with you，Mom. My darling，the film is _ for adults only. Aintended Bpromised Cdetermined Dpermitted4 In my opinion，it was _ to read English newspapers every day. Aworth Bworthwhile Cworthless Dworthy5It was over the ci
3、ty _ UFO appeared again. Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich6Their class _ much larger than ours and their class _ fond of dancing and singing. Ais；are Bare；is Care；are Dis；is7Do you feel like driving out?No. Id rather we _ a taxi. Atake Btaking Chave taken Dtook8You are not yourself. Whats the matter with yo
4、u?I have failed in the experiment. I _ not having followed my teachers advice. Arefer Bintend Crespect Dregret9It is required that all the vehicle companies should _ their cars with safety belts. Aassociate Bequip Crelate Dfeed10It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Eur
5、ope. Aas twice Btwice much Ctwice much as Dtwice as much11. Im starting my Spring Festival vacation on Boracay Island，_ I can enjoy fresh and clean air from the sea. Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen12 With our new teacher _ us，we have made great progress in English. Ahelp Bhelping Cto be helped Dhelped13.
6、The children were all _ after they saw the _ film. A. inspired; inspiring B. inspired; inspired C. inspiring; inspired D. inspiring; inspiring 14You must have _ what I said because I didnt expect you to do so. Amisused Bmisled Cmisunderstood Dminded二、阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)ANearly all our food comes
7、from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass
8、. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every yea
9、r; its better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.15What would happen first without plants?APeople would have more crops. BAnimals would die.CThere would be more food. DThere would be less soil.16What does the writer tell us in the firs
10、t paragraph?ALeaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.BThere would be no animals without meat.CThere would be no plants without animals.DPeople, animals, plants and soil live on each other.17Which is the best food for soil in the field?AChemical fertilizers. BPlants and grass.CAnimals wast
11、e. DDifferent crops.18Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?ABecause we can keep the soil rich this way.BBecause we dont have enough land.CBecause we want to have a different food.DBecause we do this as a habit.BFor any person who must speak in public, to business or ple
12、asure groups, humor is a helpful and necessary tool for getting your message across. Why does humor work a lot? There are several reasons.People will enjoy what you have to say if it is presented with humor. But，more importantly，if you are in a situation where important，and perhaps controversial (有争
13、议的) ，ideas must be presented to less than open minds, humor allows those ideas to be presented in a nonthreatening(无威胁的) manner. Abraham Lincoln was famous for his ability to relate humorous stories to make a point. Humor used carefully throughout a presentation will also keep the listeners interest
14、 high. In a word，individuals learning how to use humor in their speeches can strengthen arguments, support interesting presentations and, most of all，entertain their audience in a positive and comfortable way.While popular culture may well hold many kinds of humor，some of it has no place in presenta
15、tions that are designed to educate and encourage the audience. If you want to become a professional excellent comedian whose goal is 100% entertainment, then you may be able to use some of the reference materials like The Art of Using Humor in Public Speaking. They can help you develop your skills a
16、nd sources of humor. To that end, your participation in this study of humor will become necessary. Hopefully, you will come to appreciate the special difficulty of entertaining the audience with good and clean humor.19How many reasons does the author give for using humor?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2
17、0Whats the purpose of excellent comedians?ATo educate the audience. BTo encourage the audience.CTo entertain the audience. DTo exchange with the audience.21Why did the author suggest reading The Art of Using Humor in Public Speaking?AIt was good for training ones skills of humor.BIt helped the reade
18、rs relax after work.CIt gave some tips on how to live a positive life.DIt was a textbook for professional excellent comedians.22Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined word “end” in the last paragraph?AfinishingBconclusion CstopDresult三、七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)How to make true fr
19、iendsWhether your friendship lasts for a season or a lifetime, here are some ways to make true friends.Be friendly to people. Your actions should show them that you are a true friend and, in return, they will probably be a true friend to you as well.23._ You cant expect someone to be a true friend i
20、f youre not a true friend.24_ Although life changes may separate you, you can call each other on the phone, visit each other, write letters, send cards, and communicate online through email and social networking sites.Find friends with some similar interests. You dont have to have everything in comm
21、on, but it would be helpful if you had some things in common.25._Learn the difference between good friends and bad friends.26._ They are always honest with you and they dont do things to hurt you. Bad friends are those who do not seem to value the friendship. They may never be there for you when you
22、 need them or do things that are hurtful to you.27_ Once you recognize the differences in good friends and bad friends, decide which friends you want to stay connected with and which ones youre better off without. The friends who will stick with you through good times and bad times are true friends.
23、 Let them know that you appreciate your friendship and be sure to stay a true friend to them.AChoose your friends carefully.BKeep in touch with each other.CAccept your friends for who they are.DYou have to treat people the way you want to be treated.EShow your respect to your friends no matter what
24、happens.FGood friends are those who are there for you when you need them.GHaving things in common gives you someone to share and enjoy doing something together.四、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us mor
25、e _28_ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ _29_ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members，_30_ chose to use wheel chairs. Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩) Just sitting in the wheelchair was a _31_ experience. I had never considered before h
26、ow _32_ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my _33_ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not _34_. Then I wondered where to put my _35_. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into _36_. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of _37_ for several h
27、ours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的) _38_. I tried to find a _39_ position and thought it might be restful, _40_ kind of nice, to be _41_ around for a while. Looking around, I _42_ would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I _43_ the hea
28、vy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the _44_ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)_45_ task. My wheelchair experiment was soon _46_. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the _47_， both physical and mental, that disabled people must ov
29、ercome. 28A. curious about Binterested in Caware of Dcareful with29A.cure Bprevent Cadopt Danalyze 30A.instead Bstrangely Cas usual Dlike me31A.learning Bworking Csatisfying Drelaxing32A.convenient Bawkward Cboring Dexciting33A.height Bforce Cskill Dweight34A.locked Brepaired Cpowered Dgrasped35A.ha
30、nds Bfeet Ckeys Dhandles36A.place Baction Cplay Deffect37A.operation Bcommunication Ctransportation Dproduction38A.exploration Beducation Cexperiment Dentertainment39A.flexible Bsafe Cstarting Dcomfortable40A. yet Bjust Cstill Deven41A.shown Bpushed Cdriven Dguided42A.realized Bsuggested Cagreed Dad
31、mitted43A.lifted Bturned Cpressed Dseized44A.path Bposition Cdirection Dway45A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra46A.forgotten Brepeated Cconducted Dfinished47A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses五、短语填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A 、searched for B、lead to C 、Thanks to D、 keep free from E、 rid
32、of F、 come across G 、looked down upon H、 on the contraryI、 is likely to J、 by chance48. Be sure to _ your child _ computer games49. When you _ something important, write it down.50. She _ come by air tonight, but Im not sure.51. He never forgets those days when he was _ by those rude guys.52. Shes t
33、rying to _ herself _ a dependence on drugs.53. Ive _ my glasses everywhere, but without luck.54. Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.55. _ his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.56. We all think that he likes his new job, but _， he doesnt.57. She met a friend yesterday
34、 _ while shopping in the supermarket.六、单词拼写（根据汉语提示或者首字母大写，写出正确单词形式）10分58His kind _ (行为) was praised by many people.59. The old man usually likes to _ (观察) the sun rise and set.60. I cant _ (作出评论) on your decision but youd better consider it again before you start your project.61. You can select five
35、 things that r_ (代表) Chinese culture.62. As I _ (接近) the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.63. Do you like the t_ song of this film? 64. He has enough courage to o_ the difficulty.65. We need more troops to d_ our country against attack.66. I bought the shirt because its price was r_ by 40%. 67.
36、The monkey is s_ itself from tree to tree. 七、书面表达(满分10分)今天早晨你注意到你的朋友杰克很难过，好像哭过。你询问他时，他低下了头。这让你自己也感到不快乐。请根据下面要点给他写一封电子邮件，表达以下内容。1询问杰克不高兴的原因：是同学之间的误解还是英语口语考试的失败让自己感到难过？2提出你愿意提供帮助，并建议消除坏情绪的最好方法是学会与朋友共同承担。词数：100左右。_乌市第二十中学2020-2021学年第四学段高一年级英语学科模块考答案一、单项填空(共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)1-14 BAABA ADDBD CBAC二、阅读理解(共
37、8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)A 15-18 BDCA B 19-22 BCAD三、七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)23-27 DBGFA四、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)28-47 CCDAB DABAC CDDBA BCADB五、短语填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)48-57 DFIGEABCHJ六、单词拼写 10分58 behavior 59 observe 60 comment 61 represent 62 approached 63. theme 64 overcome 65 defend 66.reduced 67. swinging七
38、、书面表达(满分10分)Dear Jack，Noticing that you seemed very upset this morning，I didnt feel at ease，too. It looked as if you had been crying. When I asked you what was wrong，you put your head down. Im sorry if I embarrassed you. I just want to help!Are there any misunderstandings between you and your classmates？Or did your failure in the test of spoken English make you sad？If not，would you like to tell me the reason?I really would like to help you if I can. The best approach to getting rid of bad mood is to learn how to share it with your friends. Yours，Xiao Lin
