1、福建省莆田第二十五中学2021届高三英语上学期月考试题（一）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1. What is the man worried about? A. The cost. B.
2、The work time. C. The medicines side effects.2. What does Michael want to do? A. Learn English. B. Bring a letter. C. Complete a form.3. Which club did the girl probably join last year? A. The algebra club. B. The Spanish club. C. The sports club.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The
3、 weather. B. The work. C. The time5. How long is the mans speech? A. About three minutes. B. About four minutes.C. About five minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man
4、 doing? A. Packing for a trip. B. Buying a suitcase. C. Checking for security.7. What will the man take with him on the plane? A. His extra shoes. B. His large jacket. C. His lightest clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Coach and player. C.
5、 Teacher and student.9. What will the boy do to change his habits? A. Practice sports less. B. Try a new learning method. C. Set aside more time in studying.10. How does the boy feel about his studies? A. Serious. B. Confident. C. Confused.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How many fish have been put back? A. On
6、e. B. Two. C. Three.12. What can be said about the man? A. He wants only young fish. B. He wants to keep the environment healthy.C. He wants to catch the biggest one.13. Where are the speakers probably? A. On a boat. B. In a car. C. At the speakers house.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the man doing? A
7、. Giving a speech. B. Conducting a program. C. Having a psychology class.15. What percentage of the teenagers experience depression according to the woman?A. About 33%. B. About 25%. C. About 50%.16. How can parents help their kids avoid depression? A. By just being around them. B. By hiring consult
8、ants for them.C. By taking part in special activities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about Shirleys parents? A. They live in Barbados. B. They work in Brooklyn College.C. They were poor in Shirleys childhood.18. How long did Shirley Chisholm work in the low Manhattan?A. For four years. B. For
9、 five years. C. For seven years.19. What happened to Shirley Chisholm in 1952? A. She gained a degree in education. B. She attended New York University.C. She was elected to the New York State Assembly.20. Why did Shirley Chisholm decide to run for President of the United Sates? A. To show she was a
10、ble to govern the country well.B. To make more American people live a better life.C. To get rid of discrimination against black women in society.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats On?Electric Underground7:30 pm-1:00 am Free at the Cyclops T
11、heatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 7:30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. H
12、es going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Simons Workshop5:00 pm-7:30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making peop
13、le laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon each week will give you the confidence to be funny.Gee Whizz8:30 pm-10:30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-
14、up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7:00 pm with drinks and snacks.Charlotte Stone8:00 pm-11:00 pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great e
15、vening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta. Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer and white wine.21. Who can
16、 help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Charlotte Stone.B. Gee Whizz. C. Jules Skye. D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre.B. Victoria Stage. C. Kaleidoscope. D. Pizza World.23. What do we know about Simons Workshop?
17、A. It teaches comedy writing.B. It is held every Wednesday.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It lasts three hours each time.BI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare(野兔) and the tortoise. In the end ,I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think there
18、s something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished
19、that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie
20、,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to
21、 be. Theyre just hopeless.24. The writer argued with his son because _.A. he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishC. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare an
22、d the tortoise while his son didnt.25. Sonny believed that the tortoise _.A. won the race by his own hard working B. took a risk by agreeing to run a raceC. was not given a fair chance in the race D. in fact did win the race luckily26. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.A. boys who were unknown to Sonny
23、s father B. boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC. boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeD. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again27. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?A. The tortoise B. Sonny C. The hareD. Sonnys fatherCGlobal warming happens when greenhou
24、se gases trap heat and light from the sun in the earths atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This is like when heat is trapped in a car. On a hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car, by going through
25、 the windows，but it cant get back out. This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth .The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it cant get out As a result，the temperature rises. Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. The greenhouse effect makes the earth ap
26、propriate for people to live on Without it，the earth would be freezing，or it would be burning hot. It would be freezing at night because we would not get the suns heat and light .During the day, especially during the summer, it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filte
27、r(过滤)it，so people，plants，and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat. Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it，if there gets to be too many gases，the each can get unusually warmer, and many plants，animalsand people will die. Plants would die because
28、they would not be able to take the heat .This would cause us to have less food to eat, and it would also limit the food that animals have. With less food for the animals that we need to survive we would even have less food. Gradually, people，plants，and animals would all die of hunger People are doin
29、g many things to try to stop global warming .One thing is carpoolingdriving with someone to a place that you are both going to. Another thing is being more careful about leaving electrical devices turned on. Now, more people are even riding buses or bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in t
30、he air .Although adults do many things to help stop global warming, kids call do just as much.28.By the example given in Paragraph l, the author wants to_.A. explain how global warming happens B. show his feeling in a car in hot summerC. tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases D. say that I ther
31、e are greenhouse gases in every car29.The underlined word it” in Paragraph 2 refers to_.A. light B. greenhouse effect C. temperature D. heat30.What is the effect of atmosphere?A. IT only traps the heat of the sun. B. It does great harm to humans.C. It makes the earth neither to hot nor too coldD. It
32、 prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.31.What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. lf there is greenhouse effectall the plants will dieB. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earthC. Crops can t take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effectD. Although greenhouse e
33、ffect is necessary.Too much of it will cause us to die.DJuili Kale was looking forward to receiving her masters degree at Arizona State University. She planned to invite her family living in India to the United States for her graduation ceremony. But then, in March, the coronavirus (冠状病毒)pandemic en
34、ded those plans as schools nationwide closed to stop the spread. Kales dream came crashing down. Yet the graduation ceremony is taking placejust not as she expected.University officials have turned to robots so Arizona State graduates and their families can take part in the event online. Cameras rec
35、orded images of Kale and about 140 other graduates online this month. They were wearing robes and mortar board caps. They took turns moving a robot at the university that held an eye-level display showing their face. With the help of the robot, they stepped forward to receive their diplomas and take
36、 pictures. The robots are from Double Robotics, a company based in Burlingame, California Before the health crisis, they had been used to help people attend funerals and even marriage ceremonies without traveling.Sanjeev Khagram is dean of Arizona States Thunderbird School of Global Management. He t
37、old the Reuters news agency the video-a “bittersweet” experiencewas recorded and produced over two days. “It may not have been ideal for the students,” Khagram admitted, “but we want to show that we did everything that we could to celebrate them. When the crisis is over, the class of 2020 can do a r
38、eal-life walk at any future graduation ceremony they choose.”Kale planned to throw a “watch party” her husband at home and her family in India. Getting used to the online experience was easy for Nancy Sierras Morales. “We have been able to adapt very quickly because we are used to being on a compute
39、r and on the phone almost like 24 hours 7 days,” the 22-year-old said. She said that, “while it is not the best, it is cool.to be like the first class ever to do this.”“Im disappointed.,” said 41-year-old Douglas Northcott. He is graduating with a masters degree in applied leadership and management.
40、 He looked forward to the real thing.32. What had the robots mainly been used for before the graduation ceremony?A. Saving travelling for people to attend ceremonies like wedding.B. Hosting all kinds of ceremonies for people unable to travel.C. Helping professors with their teaching plans in univers
41、ities.D. Amusing people during their travelling to funerals.33. According to Sanjeev Khagram, to have a real graduation ceremony, the 2020 graduates can _.A. throw an online “watch party” B. attend any future graduation ceremonyC. hold another real one by themselves D. do everything they can to cele
42、brate34. According to the text, _ made a fast adjustment to the new situation.A. Juili Kale B. Sanjeev Khagram C. Nancy Sierras MoralesD. Douglas Northcott 35.What is the best title for the text?A. A disappointing graduation ceremony.B. A graduation ceremony with the help of robots.C. multifunctiona
43、l robot from Double Robotics.D. A special experience of students in the health crisis.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选入能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Staying Motivated （有积极性的）When StudyingSome people say that the hardest step in studying is to get started. Other people, however, find it difficul
44、t to stay motivated, especially when the end seems a long way away. This situation arises. There is no single strategy that will work for everyone. However, _36_ and you can see if they work for you in supporting ongoing motivation.Keep your end goal in mindOne of the best ways to stay motivated is
45、to remember why you are studying in the first place. “Getting good exam results” is not necessarily very motivating. Instead, you need to look beyond that to what the exam results will get you,_37_ The more detail you can provide for your goal, the easier it will be to keep in mind.Get into a study
46、routineIt is generally easier to stay motivated if your studying becomes part of your everyday life. For example, you might choose to get up an hour earlier, and spend that hour studying each day. That way, _38_, because you know that it is set aside for a purpose. Your friends and family will also
47、get to know when your study time happens, and hopefully avoid you then._39_Especially when you first start studying, you will not necessarily know what works for you. It is therefore worth trying different ways of doing, to see which you find most productive. You may find it helpful to vary your sty
48、le of working. You could, for example, try working in different places. You could also try different types of activities. Options include reading over your notes, writing a mind map, making up songs or poems to help you remember facts._40_. There are plenty of people to tell you that they have the a
49、nswer to staying motivated while studying.They may have the answer for them, but only you can work out the answer for you.A. There is no “one size fits all”B. Try various study approachesC. Break the task down into different partsD. there are plenty of options that you can tryE. it is easier to avoi
50、d being distracted during your study timeF. A system of short-term goals and suitable rewards may be neededG. whether that is a place at your chosen school or university, or a new job第三部分：语言知识运用第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When she was 16, Joanne learne
51、d that she was adopted and that her birth mother was a woman named Lillian and that she had died days after giving birth to her. Feeling betrayed and confused, Joanne spent many nights crying, 41what her birth mother had been like. And yet, some part of her believed her mother was still 42.The doubt
52、s 43Joanne for years. After watching her 44, in 2017, when Joanne was already 79 years old, her daughter-in-law, Shelley, suggested her taking a DNA45. Shelley thought learning something about her 46family might give Joanne some 47.So Joanne took the test, and about a year later Shelley received a(n
53、) 48on from a man named Sam, whose genetic report had 49him with Joanne.Shelley immediately wrote back to Sam, asking 50he knew a Lillian. Yes, Sam said, that was his mothers name. Almost 51, an even bigger shock came that Lillian was alive, at age 100-Joanne had been 52 all along.The families quick
54、ly planned a(n) 53where Lillian lived. A month later, Joanne found herself sitting across from the mother she had 54in her whole life, looking at Lillian, who suffered from dementia(痴呆症)and used a wheelchair.“ I dont know if she55 me,” Joanne said.She told Lillian that she had been 56 in 1940 and th
55、at shed been told her birth mother had57. No response. Joanne started to cry. At that point, her mother 58, as if she had started to understand. Joanne excitedly 59telling Lillian all about her children and grandchildren. Lillian smiled. Then she said the words Joanne had waited more than 60 years t
56、o hear: “ This is my 60.”41. A. complainingB. hopingC. wonderingD. forgetting42. A. youngB. illC. prettyD. alive43. A. botheredB. inspiredC. resistedD. changed44. A. sadnessB. illnessC. lonelinessD. happiness45. A. reportB. testC. courseD. training46. A. currentB. realisticC. effectiveD. biological4
57、7. A. peaceB. adviceC. worryD. mind48. A. callB. messageC. offerD. chance49. A. providedB. replacedC. matchedD. equipped50. A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether51. A. immediatelyB. unbelievablyC. naturallyD. fortunately52. A. mistakenB. confidentC. right D. urgent53. A. reunionB. speechC. partyD. operation
58、54. A. found outB. gone throughC. relied onD. searched for55. A. lovesB. raisesC. supportsD. recognizes56. A. caughtB. beatenC. adoptedD. cheated57. A. given upB. run awayC. passed awayD. turned up58. A. slept inB. looked upC. came outD. took off59. A. continuedB. avoidedC. consideredD. appreciated6
59、0. A. motherB. daughterC. nameD. life非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far _61_ advanced than that of the old times. Now we know about vitamins and how each kind of vitamin helps in the _62_ (grow) of a pa
60、rticular part of our body. There are on the market all kinds of vitamins which one can take _63_ (make) up for ones lack of certain important things. Of course, if we eat properly, the food that we eat will take care of _64_ (we) bodies and so there is no need to take any kinds of vitamins.Generally
61、 _65_(speak), everything we eat _66_ (do) some good to our body, but if we eat too much of one kind of food and pay too little attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not enough of others. Then we may be _67_ trouble. We are often told that we must eat some meat at each meal in ord
62、er to get the necessary proteins (蛋白质). That is only _68_ (part) true, for proteins are not found only in meat. They can also be got from some _69_ (vegetable). The best advice about what to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food _70_ never too much of any.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 概要写作（满分10分） 阅读下面
63、短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Your hunger doesnt necessarily mean you are really hungry.It is an important sign of what is happening in your body physically, emotionally and mentally.Sounds strange? It is true and here in this article we shall discuss certain things that your hunger is trying to tell you.Wh
64、en you feel hungry, try to figure out if you are really hungry.Sometimes when you think that you are hungry, you might be thirsty.It is possible that you have been dehydrated (脱水) for a long time and your body is sending a signal through your hunger.So instead of eating, go for water and quench your
65、 thirst at the earliest.If you feel hungry all the time, it could mean that you are depriving (剥夺) yourself of certain foods and hence the body is craving for these.If you are on a strict diet, then go for foods and legumes rich in protein along with complex carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like quinoa and bro
66、wn rice that will take you a long time to digest and will keep you full for a long period of time.You might get hungry for a certain kind of food only at times.This is because you become emotional about certain foods.For example, if you are happy and celebrating your anniversary, you might end up ha
67、ving a desire for the cake that you brought to celebrate the special occasion. This is called emotional eating.Sometimes your hunger might mean that you need to take a break.When you end up working at a stretch, and you do not realize that your body needs rest, you can end up feeling hungry as it is
68、 a way your body is telling you to break free from work.Sometimes when you are bored or stressed out, you might feel hungry.It is the bodys way of telling you that you need a change of scene.Go out, take a walk, talk to your dearest friend or simply take some deep breaths.Even after this, if you fee
69、l hungry, do eat.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动(picking activity)。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1. 农场情况；2. 采摘过程；3. 个人感受。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好。My Weekend高三英语月考一答案第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BACAB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CBABB 16-20 ACCAC第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)21-25 CCBCD 26-30 BDABC 31-35 DABCB 36-40 DGEB
70、A第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)41-45 CDAAB 46-50 DABCD 51-55 BCADD 56-60 CCBAB第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61. more 62. growth 63 to make 64. our 65. speaking 66. does 67. in 68. partly 69. vegetables 70. but第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 概要写作（满分10分）Many factors can explain why your hunger doesnt necessari
71、ly mean you are really hungry.(要点1)First, when you are thirsty and having a desire for a certain food, you will feel hungry.(要点2)Besides, you might be hungry when you become emotional about certain foods on some special occasions.(要点3)Moreover, lack of rest or feeling stressed out can also lead to y
72、our hunger.(要点4)第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】My WeekendLast weekend，we took part in a picking activity. We drove from the school, and the farm was about 20kilometers away from our school. When we arrived at the farm, there are all kinds of animals, green fresh vegetables and fruit trees on the farm. We were
73、 divided into two groups. One group was responsible for picking fruits, the other packed up the fruits. Time flying quickly, the activity was over. But it was a meaningfulday, and we learn a lot form it.Through this activity, we know how hard the farmers are and how precious the food is. We should treasure the food planted by the farmers.