1、延边州2016年高考复习质量检测理科综合能力测试 () () . 300 16. . : 1. , (条形码) . 2. 2B 0.5mm . . 3. . . . 4. . 5. . , , . ():H 1 C 12 O 16 Cl 35.5 S 32 Ca 40 Zn 65I 1 ( 13 . 6. 4 .)1 A . B . C . DDNA RNA . 2 A . B . C . D . 3 A DNA RNA. B . CDNA RNA . D DNA RNA . 4 A a. B . C . D. CaCO3 . 5 A . B .C K .D . 6 . A d . BK .C
2、 c . D e 0. 7 (转轮排字) “(强水)” (五金) A. B. C. D. 8NA . A. 22.4L. 2NAB. 11.2L N2 33.6L H2 . NH3 2NAC. 6g 0.7NAD. 1L 0.1molL-1 0.1NA 9. C3H6ClBr ( )A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 610 A. . 2Cl + 2H H2 + Cl2 B. (醛基) . CH3CHO + 2Ag + 2OH CH3COO + + 3NH3 + 2Ag + H2OC. FeCl3 .Fe3+ 3H2O Fe(OH)3 + 3HD. Cl2 . Cl2 + H2O Cl + 2
3、H + ClO11 A.SO2 SO2 B.pH=3 HA HB HA HA C. Na+ K+ D. SCSi 12 W, X, Y, Z W, Z X, Y, Z . WZ. X, Y X Y . A. X, Y, Z, W B. W Z C. W Y 5 Y2W3 Y3W2 D. W X 13. . A. B. , , (置换), C. 2SO2 2CaCO3 O2 = 2CaSO4 2CO2 D. 2. ( 8 . 6. 4 1418 1921 . 6 3 0.) 14. . U=IR , V() A() () . m(), s(), N(), J(), W(), C(), F(),
4、A(), () T() V() AJ/C N/C BC/F Tm2/s CW/A CTm/s D TAm15. . vt . A3s . B2s .C3s 2s .D3s 5s .16. 220V . 110V A 110V.B 3.9W.C 1 2 12.D i0.05sin(100t)A.17 A, B . A, B . OA OB . A A 2 . B B 3 . CA, B 1tan.D A B .18. “ 9” “ 1” “” 7000m 2012 10 . R ( ) . “” d “ 1” h “” “ 1” A B C D19. 4 . A B C D 4 ( ). A,
5、B, C, D A B C D20. A B t . B . Oa, ab, bc I1, I2, I3 Oa, ab, bc F1, F2, F3 . A. I1 I2 .B.I2 I3 .C.F1 F2 .D.F2 F3 .21. A F . . E x B . A A0x1 x1 .Bx1 .Cx1x3 .D0x2 . 3. ( . 2232 3340 .)(1) (11 , 129)22. (6) . O . t . d g .(1) l . .(2) O F . ( ). F= .23. (9) . , , . A . 100mA 1A. (1) B . .(“1” “2” .)(2
6、) . ( .)A. B. C. D. (3) (2) . K b .24.(13) 1 y 2 . q m x a v0 x 60 y=d b y x=2d x c . .(1) B E (2) 25.(19) . B L=1m. m=0.5kg q=+10-3C . . . . C . =0.2 g 10m/s2 .(1) B vB EP .(2) r0.4m 0 . B vB/r0 C . 0 .(3) 1.5m/s (1) . BC E=5102N/C B C ( 3 ).26. (15) ( ) (三氯乙醛,CCl3CHO) . . : C2H5OH + 4Cl2 CCl3CHO+5
7、HCl : C2H5OH + HCl C2H5Cl+H2O CCl3CHO + HClO CCl3COOH+HCl () C2H5OHCCl3CHOCCl3COOHC2H5Cl46147.5163.564.5-114.1-57.558-138.778.397.819812.3 , , , (1) A . (2) B B D ( ) . D 70 . (3) . E : (4) D CCl3COOH . ? . . (5) . 0.40g . 0.1000molL-1 ( ) 20.00mL Na2CO3 . pH 0.02000molL-1 Na2S2O3 . 3 . Na2S2O3 20.0
8、0mL . ( 3 ). ( ) : CCl3CHO + OH CHCl3 + HCOO HCOO + I2 H+ + 2I + CO2 I2 + 2 2I- + (6) . ( )a. 0.1molL-1 pH . PH b. 0.1molL-1 . c. pH . pH 27. (14) . (1) , ( CH4 .) . 2mol CO2 316kJ. : . CO2. K2CO3 : . (2): N2(g)3H2(g)2NH3(g) HbaD. a 100MPa NH3 100% E NH3 H2 N c(NH3)0.2molL-1. N K= ( ). (3) . . : . (
9、4) NH3 NO2 . : NO2 NH3 N2 H2O ( ). 0.6mol NO2 L. 28.(14) . + , + (隔离纸) . + : 2 + 2e- = 2NH3 + H2. : 2MnO2(s)+ Zn(s)+ 2(aq)= 2MnO(OH)(s)+ Zn(NH3)22+(aq). . (1) : . (2) . . (3) (填充物) , . . : Zn(OH)2 . . NaOH . . . FeCl3 (红褐色) . Zn(OH)2 Ksp Fe(OH)3 Ksp (“” , “” ). . . H2O2 O2 . . H2O2 ( ). MnO2 1 MnO25
10、6mL2 MnO2 112mL . 1 MnO2 2 : . (4) ( ) 7 . . A Fe(OH)3 PH4 ZnSO47H2O A ( ) , , , . , , ( ). ( ) a. b. c. d. (5) ZnSO47H2O Na2CO3 6.46g Znx(CO3)y(OH)z . . 0.72g 0.88g . . 29(10) . . ( a, b, c, d ) . . . (1) ( ) ( ).(2) . . C3 . (3) C . (4) (2) . 30(9) , (DC) . DC . . (1) , DC . DC . (2) DC T (S1、S2)
11、T . . (3)DC . DC . . DC T . . 31. (10) 1 . 1 , , , . 2 1 . . (1) 1 . 2 A, B, C, D 1 4 1 A, B, C, D . (2) 1 . (3) 1 , . (4) D . . D 1g g . 32(10) ( ) ( ) (A a,B b) . . . . . (1) F2 . (2) . (3) F2 . (4) F2 . F2 . . (2) ( 45. 3 , 3 , 2 . 2B . . .)33.【 33】(15)(1) (6) ( 2, 4, 6 3 0) A . B 100 100 . C .D
12、. E . (2) (9) l=36cm . . T1=300K P0=1.0105Pa l0=30cm. 50cm2 . . T2=540K . 34【 34】(15)(1) (6) T A x=0 y . x v . P P ( 2, 4, 6 3 0)A A. B T. C v. D y .E P s=vT P .(2) (9) n= R (半球形空心球壳) . . . 1 2 . .35【 35】(15)(1) (6) ( 2, 4, 6 3 0) A . B . C . D T . E .(2) (9) (滑板) A v0=0.5m/s . B . A ( A ). A B B .
13、, A B m=40kg, mA=5kg, mB=10kg . B . 36【 2 】(15) . . . “” , , . (1) , , (尾接管) , .(2) . ( “a” “b” ) . , Ca2+, Mg2+ . NaOH, , . . . , : , . . , , . (3) . m. MgCl26H2O MgCl2 . n. . m “ ” . . n . (4) . (螯合型) U4+ . ( HR ) . . .37【 3 】(15)I. . (1) P N Br . (2)HCN C . , , ( ). (3)PCl3 . : . ( Ka1=1.610-2 Ka
14、2=710-7) NaOH . (4) 1 (单核阳离子) ( ). FClBrI1(kJmol-1)1681125111401008. (5) KC1, MgO, CaO, TiN NaCl . . NaClKC1CaO(kJmol-1)7867153401 (NaCl ) ( ). (6) . NaCl ( ). . p gcm-3 cm ( . NA. ). 38【 5 】(15)(姜醇) , . M . M C,H,O 160 O 31.58%. .(1) M : (2) : (3)() Q : (4) : (5)M . . FeCl3 (烯醇式)(R-CH=CH-OH) 3:2:2:1 : . 1mol NaOH NaOH mol.39【 1 】(15) . . (1) . (2) . . (3) . . . . ( ) . (4) . . (5) . A . B . C . D . 40【 3 】(15) . . (1) . ( ) B . (2) ( ) . .(3) . . . (4) .