1、必修4Unit 5Theme parks 真题在线(2012 重庆高考) 某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置品与他人交换(exchange)。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包括：你将拿出什么物品进行交换具体介绍该物品你希望换回什么物品请愿意交换的朋友给你留言注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)格式不限；(3)文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称。_佳作欣赏Hello, everyone! Do you like reading English novels? Do you have some interesting English nov
2、els? I have a book named Gone with the Wind.Id like to exchange it for the English novel named Pride and Prejudice.My book is new, whose cover is very beautiful.And the story in it is interesting and moving, which will make you more active and cheerful.The heroine in it is a strongminded woman.No ma
3、tter what happens, she never loses heart.Im sure youll like it.If you would like to get in touch with me, leave me a message, please.My QQ: 1256888.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，XXX精彩采撷高级词汇记住下列词汇的用法1exchange sth. for sth.用交换2strongminded 意志坚强的3lose heart 灰心丧气4get in touch with sb.与某人联系佳句背诵背诵下列
4、句子，并体会与佳作欣赏中相对应句子的差异I have got a book whose name is Gone with the Wind.Would you mind me changing the book with you for the novel Pride and Prejudice?The story in the book is both interesting and moving enough to make you more active and cheerful.She will never be discouraged whatever happens.(对应学生用
5、书第124页)单词速览 1.swingn秋千；摇摆 vt.& vi. 摇摆；摆动2preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区3unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的4carpenter n. 木匠5creature n. 生物；动物6brand n. 商标；牌子7souvenir n. 纪念品8fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头9central adj. 中心的；中央的centre n. 中心10various adj. 不同的；各种各样的variety n. 变化；多样性vary vi.& vt. 有变化；改变11amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt. 使
6、发笑；使愉快amusing adj. 有趣的；逗乐的amused adj. 感到快乐的12translate vt. 翻译translator n. 翻译；译员translation n. 翻译；译文13minority n. 少数；少数民族majority (反义词)大多数14advance vt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步advanced adj. 高级的；先进的15admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认admit vt. 承认16settler n. 移民；殖民者settle v. 移居；停留17attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引attract
7、 vt. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的【看单词，学构词】在11.amusement中ment为后缀。一般是动词ment构成名词如：government政府；development发展；movement运动；statement陈述；achievement成就；entertainment款待，娱乐；argument争论，争辩等。短语快译1be_famous_for 以而闻名2be_modelled_after 根据模仿；仿造3get_close_to 接近4come_to_life 活跃起来5take_part_in 参加6in_advance 提前7come_true 实现8be
8、_familiar_with 对熟悉9have_fun 玩得高兴10more_than 多于；超过；不仅仅11at_length 充分地；详细地；最后；终于句式构建1whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句Whichever_and_whatever_you_like，there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个， 不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2(Its) no wonder (that).难怪With all these attractions，no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever the
9、re is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。3whether.or.不管还是It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪
10、斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你美梦成真。(对应学生用书第125页)1various adj.不同的；各种各样的(教材P34)There are various kinds of theme parks，with a different park for almost everything：food，culture，science，cartoons，movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，但几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。(1)种类繁多的(2)vary with sth.随而变化vary from.to.从到不等
11、；在到之间变动(朗文P2205)The girls come from a variety of different backgrounds.姑娘们的出身背景各不相同。Currencies used in the world vary from country to country.当今世界上流通的货币形式每个国家各有不同。Leaves vary_with the seasons.叶子随着四季的变化而改变。2advance n提前 vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前；提升(教材P38)This science and technologybased theme park in France us
12、es the most advanced technology.这座科技主题公园在法国，它采用了最先进的技术。【一词多义】写出下列句子中advance的词性及含义He worked so well that he was soon advanced to the position of secretary.vt.提升I should warn you in advance；we may be delayed.n.提前It will further advance the good relationship between the two countries.vt.促进(1)advance on
13、/upon/towards朝前进(2)in advance预先；提前(指事先)in advance of在前面；超过(3)advanced adj.高级的；先进的(2013湖南高考阅读理解A)Booking two months in advance.提前两个月订房间。In spite of the bad weather，the soldiers advanced_on尽管天气恶劣，士兵们仍继续前进。Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。考点拾遗3preserve vt.保护；维护；保存
14、(使免受破坏)；保留 n保护区No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。We have taken effective measures to preserve our nature resources.我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。1get close to接近(朗文P333)I couldnt get close enough to see what was happening.我不能走到跟前看究竟发生了什么事。(1)(be)close to离很近come close to差一点就；几乎(2)bring.to a close使终结dra
15、w/come to a close结束；终结The chairman brought the meeting to a close by thanking everyone for their hard work.主席在感谢了每个人的辛苦工作后结束了会议。Your birthday is close_to mine.你的生日和我的生日相隔不长。2come to life活过来；活跃起来(教材P38)The amazing，uptodate information together with many opportunities for handson learning makes the wo
16、rld come to life in a completely new way for visitors.这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。(1)come back to life苏醒过来；复活come to oneself苏醒过来(2)bring.to life使更有趣/更生动(3)come to总共；总计；谈到when it comes to.当谈到时When it comes to Maths，my mind goes blank.谈到数学时，我头脑就一片空白。After the earthquake，the villagers
17、tried their best to bring_the_village_back_to_life地震后，村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。When the old man came_back_to_life，he found himself in the hospital.当那个老人苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。(教材P34)With all these attractions，no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。句法分析：no wond
18、er“难怪；不足为奇”，常用于口语中，是It is no wonder that的省略形式，后面接一个从句，在非正式英语中that通常可以省略。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事无意义There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事(2013浙江高考阅读理解D)No wonder theyre bored.难怪他们厌烦了。There_is_no_need_to worry；everything will be all right.没有必要担心，一切都会好起来的。There_is_no_p
19、oint_in talking with him about the matter.与他谈论这件事是没有意义的。【温馨提示】wonder作动词表示“想知道，觉得好奇”，后面常接what，when，where，why，how，if，whether引导的宾语从句，也可接不定式结构。.单词拼写1Much to everyones _(好笑)，someone hid his clothes while he was swimming.2As we know，it is very rough to learn _(高等)maths well.3Thanks to science we have lear
20、ned to tell the difference between _(幻想)and reality.4In the summer，large crops of fruit may be _(保存)by freezing or bottling.5There were _(各种各样的)reasons why he decided to leave school.【答案】1.amusement2.advanced3.fantasy4.preserved5.various.选词填空take part in；come true；come to life；get close to；in advanc
21、e；be famous for；be modelled after1It is clear that his painting style _ that of Xu Beihong.2We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan Province，which _ its beautiful natural scenery.3If you want to see the film next Sunday，youd better book the ticket _4The new library _ completion.5After she
22、 appeared on the stage，the concert soon _【答案】1.is modelled after2.is famous for3.in advance4.is getting close to5.came to life.完成句子1无论他做什么决定，我都会支持的。_，Ill support it.2怪不得你这么有经验，你在这里已经工作10年了。_，you have worked here for ten years.3我拿不定主意是否参加这个聚会。I couldnt decided _【答案】1.whatever decision he makes2.No wo
23、nder youre so experienced(或No wonder you have so much experience)3.whether or not to go to the party(对应学生用书第127页)构词法用所给词的适当形式填空1That man was _(care) enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.【答案】careful2The soldier died for saving the child，so his _(die) is heavier than Mount Tai.【
24、答案】death3The child looked _(sad) at his brother who was badly wounded.【答案】sadly4Some famous _(music) have had little or no sight.【答案】musicians5He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a _(chemistry)【答案】chemist6The three_(leg) chair isnt suitable for a young child.He may fall off.【答案】legged7Pleas
25、e give ten _(penny) for this ten _(penny) piece.【答案】pennies；pence话题(二十)文娱与体育主题公园【写作素材】提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。1你是在一个恐龙主题公园，公园是按照恐龙生活的时代复制的，因为它是以一种数亿年前就已经灭亡的古老生物恐龙为主题而设计的。_2你可以看到生活在侏罗纪时代不同类型的恐龙。_3公园里所有的展品都惟妙惟肖，好像所有的恐龙都已复活，所以我可以肯定每个来公园的人不仅会玩得很开心，而且可以学到一些有关恐龙的知识。_【连句成篇】可选用now，定语从句，so.that，not only.but also等将以上
26、句子连成一篇短文_【参考范文】Now you are in a dinosaur theme park.The park is modelled after life in the days of dinosaurs because it is based on a kind of old creature，which died out millions of years agodinosaur.Coming here，you will find varieties of dinosaurs，which lived in the Jurassic age.All the exhibits ar
27、e so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to have come to life.Im sure that anyone who comes here can not only amuse himself/herself but also learn something about dinosaurs.课后限时自测(二十)(对应学生用书第373页)(建议用时：30分钟).语法填空Hong Kong Disneyland is a resort area located on Hong Kong Disneyland theme park，which is
28、Disneys fifth Disneyland.Hong Kong MTR Disneyland Resort Line has dedicated a railway _1_ Sunny Bay Station and Disneyland Station.Hong Kong Disneylands theme song“Let the Magic fly”was sung _2_ the Hong Kong Disneyland spokesperson，Jacky Chen.The parks official communication language is English _3_
29、 Chinese(Mandarin and Cantonese)Hong Kong Disneyland has some unique attractions：the two Disney themed hotels，as well as exciting shopping，_4_(dine)and entertainment facilities.Featured attractions include the Main Street USA，Adventure Land，Fantasyland and Tomorrow Land，in the park _5_ can also find
30、 Mickey Mouse，Winnie the Pooh，Mulan，Cinderella，Sleeping Beauty and so on.Hong Kong Disneyland _6_(cover)an area of 126 hectares，and is the worlds _7_(small)Disneyland._8_，the next theme park contains multiphase expansion projects(多期扩建工程)，_9_ first phase of which is currently under _10_(construct)【语篇
31、解读】本文介绍了香港迪斯尼公园的一些情况。【答案】1between由空格后面的and可知。2by由前面的was sung可知填by(被)。3and前后是并列关系。4dining动名词作宾语。5you泛指去那里参观的人们。6covers由上下文可知用一般现在时。7smallest由句意可知用最高级。8However前后句意为转折关系。9the定冠词的基本用法，序数词前用the。10construction固定搭配，“under名词”表示“在中”。.阅读理解The works of Shakespeare and Wordsworth are“rocketboosters”to the brain
32、 and better than the other selfhelp books，researchers will say this week.Scientists，psychologists and the English experts at Liverpool University have found that reading the works of Shakespeare and other classical writers has a beneficial effect on the mind，catches the readers attention and trigger
33、s moments of selfreflection.Using scanners，they monitored the brain activity of volunteers as they read the works by William Shakespeare，William Wordsworth，T. S Eliot and other classical writers.They then“translated”the texts into more“straightforward”，modern language and again monitored the readers
34、 brains as they read the words.Scans showed that the more“challenging”articles and poetry set off far more electrical activity in the brain than the modern versions.Scientists were able to study the brain activity as it responded to each word and record how it“lit up”as the readers came across unusu
35、al words，surprising phrases or difficult sentence structures.This“lighting up”of the mind lasts longer than the initial electrical spark，shifting the brain to a higher speed，encouraging further reading.The research also found that reading poetry，in particular，increases the activities in the right si
36、de of the brain，an area concerned with“autobiographical memory”，helping readers to reflect on their own experiences in light of what they have read.The experts said this meant the classics were more useful than selfhelp books.Philip Davis，an English professor who has worked on the study with the uni
37、versity，will tell a conference this week：“Serious literature acts like a rocket booster(火箭助推器)to the brain.”“The research shows the power of classical literature to shift mental pathways，to create new thoughts，shapes and connections in the young and the old alike.”1The author mentioned Shakespeare a
38、nd Wordsworth in Paragraph one to _Ashow their great achievementsBattract our interest in literatureCintroduce the topic of the textDencourage us to read their works【解析】目的意图题。作者第一段提到Shakespeare和Wordsworth是为了引入文章话题。【答案】C2The scientists and experts did the experiment by _Ascanning the readers brain ac
39、tivitiesBreading works of different writersClighting up the activities of the brainsDinvestigating the habits of the readers【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话知选A项。【答案】A3We can learn from Paragraph 4 that reading poetry _Ais concerned with the right side of the brainBhas the same effects as reading selfhelp booksCh
40、elps you forget the things in the pastDmakes you more serious and objective【解析】细节理解题。由第四段第一句话可知选A项。【答案】A4What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo introduce some great writers in England.BTo present a study on brain activities.CTo introduce a research on reading classics.DTo show the
41、 power of classical literature.【解析】目的意图题。本文介绍了一项研究，即C项。【答案】C.阅读填句(2014山西省山大附中质检)Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day. _1_ So Ive decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.Sit in
42、 the morning. When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch. I feel every muscle in my body. _2_3_ I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and
43、light of objects.Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. _4_ It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of novel, but its a great patience in focus. Also, I love a good novel more than
44、almost anything else.Look at someone in a grateful way. _5_ If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.AWork with force.BWalk slowly.CBut this is easier said than done.DAnd just put yourself in the world of the novel.EIts a way of building something good into your life.FI also
45、 just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.GFind someone you care about and be grateful for his existence.【答案】15C F B D G.短文改错(2014云南省玉溪一中)My parents have decided to taking me to Britain for a visit.I am excited，hoping to make good use this opportunity.Firstly, I will talk to native speak
46、er as much as I can to improve my English.Secondly, there were many attractions that interests me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football，which it is popular in England, is my favorite sport.I have been dreaming of watching a living football match there but now the dream will come true.My friend Alice lives in London.I will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.【答案】第一句：taking 改为take第二句：use后加of第三句：speaker 改为speakers第四句：were 改为 are；interests 改为 interest第五句：去掉it第六句：living 改为 live；but 改为and第八句：probable 改为 probably第九句：However 改为Whatever