1、2011高一英语教案：Unit 2 English Around the World 教案（新人教版必修一）一、学习要点【单元话题】谈论英式英语和美式英语的差异【交际用语】语言交际困难时的表达：在谈话中，如果你没有听清楚或没有听懂对方的意思时，可以说： Could you repeat that please? Can you say that again, please? I beg you pardon? Pardon? Can you speak more slowly, please? What do you mean by killing time? What does mean?
2、How do you say . in English? Sorry, I cant follow you. Sorry, I didnt quite catch you. I dont know how to say that in English. How do you spell it, please?【语法】掌握请求、命令句直接/间接引语的用法:“Could you help me with my homework?” she said.She asked me to help her with her homework. “ Take your shoes off before yo
3、u enter the room.” Mother said to the boy.Mother told the boy to take his shoes off before he entered the room.“ Open the door at once!” the policeman said to him.The policeman ordered him to open the door at once.“Dont throw litter out of the windows!” the teacher said to the students.The teacher t
4、old the students not to throw litter out of the windows.【写作】学会比较美式英语和英式英语的差异。【词汇与短语】 make oneself at home in total except for come about end up with stay up communicate with have difficulty in doing sth. more or less二、重点词语讲解1. fly-flew-flown 飞eg. 1)- How will you go there?-I will fly there. 2) We fl
5、ew all the way direct from Beijing to Seattle.3) How time flies! 时间飞逝flight n.1) 飞行、航班- a non-stop flight from Beijing to Seattle- The flight was quite smooth.- My flight number is CA810.2) 楼梯的一段（可数）-There was no lift and we had to climb six flights of stairs.- My bedroom is two flights up.2. must b
6、e very tired 一定很累 （表示对客观情况、对此时状况的肯定的判断与推测）- The light is on. My teacher must be in the office though it is 10 oclock.- He is smiling all the way. He must be very happy.3. excuse 原谅- Excuse me, would you please tell me how to get to the railway station? 劳驾，excuse sb. for doing sth.eg. -Would you plea
7、se excuse me for being late, sir?- Please excuse me for borrowing your book without asking.- Nobody can excuse him for doing such a silly thing.excuse n. 借口eg.- His excuse for being late was that he got a flat tyre (车胎瘪了) this morning. - There is no excuse for your carelessness about your work.4. ma
8、jority 大多数 the majority ofeg. -The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.- The majority of my classmates agreed with what I said.5. of ones own 自己的eg. - I really want to have a room of my own.- I dont have a dictionary of my own. I decided to buy one.6. communicate 交流 communicate
9、witheg. - I should communicate with you direct.- Two friends havent communicated with each other for years.7.more or less 或多或少， 在一定程度上, 大体上、大约eg. - I have more or less succeeded but they havent.- His condition has more or less improved.- The work is more or less finished.8. a number of 许多，大量 （谓语动词用复
10、数）eg. A number of people came to the meeting from all over the world. We have lived here quite a number of years. the number of 的数量 （谓语动词用单数）eg. The number of the students in my class is 40.三练习检测I.单项填空1. We all write _, even when theres not much to say.A. now and then B. by and by C. step by step D.
11、 more or less2. He never came _ he was in trouble.A. except B. except what C. except when D. except for3. Please tell him _ off the TV before he leaves the roomA. dont forget to turn B. not to forget to turnC. dont forget turn D. not to forget turn4. -Can you tell me why _? -Because I want to help t
12、he people there.A. do you go to Tibet B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet5. -Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.A. to speak; many B. not to speak; much C. to speak; much D. not to speak; more6. -Do
13、you know _? -They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move here B. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move here D. when the Greens would move here7. The speech _ a famous poemA. ended B. was over C. ended up with D. ended over8. -Excuse me. Can I ask you for
14、some advice? -_.A. Sure B. Great C. Say, please D. Ask, please9. The room is empty _ a chair.A. except B. except for C. besides D. besides for10. Did you have any difficulty _ the post office?A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in findingII. 词汇练习用下列词的恰当形式填空:be equal to stay up make onesel
15、f at home in total come about except for end up with have difficulty in doing sth. more or less1. The flood _ as a result of heavy spring rains. (to happen)2. He wants to _ tonight to watch the World Cup. (not go to bed )3. I believe that it will cost _ $200 to get the TV set repaired. (nearly)4. Sh
16、e would have left her husband years ago _ the children. (if it were not for)5. There are more than 1500 people _, attending the training program. ( the whole) 6. The graduation ceremony _ an informal dinner party. (stop by doing sth. )7. We had some _ understanding the man from India. ( not easily)
17、8. Thirty-six plus thirty _ sixty- six. (the same or alike in degree or value)III. 单句写作（请根据中文意思，在空格处填上适当的词或短语） 1. 由于她工作勤奋，所以她涨了工资。_ her hard work, she got a pay rise.2. 你和我在这个问题上意见不一致。You and I have different _ on this problem.3. 水连续不断地沿着渠道流向田地。Water goes on _ along the channels _ the fields.4. 在外面野
18、餐如何？How about _ a picnic _ the open air?5. 他请了三天病假。He asked for a _ sick leave.IV 阅读理解On the streets of Copenhagen you can hardly see any policemen except those going around. Pedestrians, bikes and vehicles take their own way. At the red light, all vehicles stop and people on foot wait until the lig
19、ht changes. No one jaywalks (乱穿马路) there.On those narrow paths with no traffic lights people would stop to give way to a coming car. Strangely, the drivers always signal for the pedestrians to go first, either at busy, noisy downtown or quite suburban paths no policeman is seen directing the traffic
20、.Even at the gate of the City Government Hall, no policemen are there guarding. Anyone can enter in office hours. It is not until the Danish Queen comes to attend a big party that you can see three or four black-uniformed policemen keeping the order.1. The best title of the passage should be _.A. No
21、 policemen at all B. No policemen on Copenhagen streetsC. No one on the streets at all D. No traffic lights2. The word “vehicles” in this passage means _.A. foreign visitors B. cars and trucksC. trains D. other bikes3. According to the passage, Danish Queen _.A. works at the City Government HallB. u
22、sually goes to a big partyC. stops all the traffic when she goes anywhereD. orders that there should be no policemen on Copenhagen streets4. You can see policemen _ on Copenhagen streets.A. standing at certain places B. guarding the city governmentC. walking around to see all that is well D. stoppin
23、g cars everywhere5. Drivers in Copenhagen usually _.A. stop to let people cross the streetsB. drive very fast along the streetsC. pick up people in the streetsD. stop to talk to people in the streets四、答案与解析单项填空1.A （now and then 偶尔， 侧重频率，与后句中的when 对应） 2.C （except后可接从句，表时间用when ） 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C (
24、end up with 以结束) 8.A 9.B （except for指部分的刨除，意为“要不是”） 10.D（have difficulty in doing sth. 意为“做有困难”词汇练习1. came about 2. stay up 3. more or less 4. except for 5. in total 6. ended up with 7.difficulty in 8. is equal to单句写作 1. As a result of 2. opinions 3. running, to 4. taking, in 5. three-day阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A