1、英语必修4外研版作业（16）及答案解析（Section C部分） Section C GRAMMAR，FUNCTION AND SPEAKING & EVERYDAY ENGLISH单项选择（1）1. Its a fine day. Shall we go out for a walk? _. A. Good luckB. Thats all rightC. Its very kind of youD. Good idea 2. I think English is more difficult than Chinese. _. A. I really cant agree with youB
2、. Dont say it like thisC. Thats a good ideaD. Thats all right3. I want to buy a pen, but I happen to carry no money with me. Could you lend me some? _. A. Thats fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem4. Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? _. A. Id rather you didnt, actually B. Of c
3、ourse not, its not allowed here C. Great! I love pets D. No, you cant5. I believe weve met somewhere before. No, _.A. it isnt the sameB. it cant be trueC. I dont think soD. Id rather not6. I think the shop is closed at this time of day. No, _. A. I think its openB. it isnt the sameC. thats fineD. no
4、 problem7. I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. I really cant agree with you. _. A. Id love to learn ChineseB. I prefer EnglishC. I like mathsD. I prefer science 8. I think I shall read a book instead. _. Thats much better than watching a bad TV programme. A. No problemB. Tha
5、ts all rightC. Good ideaD. I think you are right9. I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories. _. But this time I cant decide whether he is right or not. A. I dont think soB. I knowC. I think notD. I think its true10. Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English. _. A. You a
6、re quite rightB. I dont believe youC. I dont think D. OK答案与解析 1. D 对方提出一个建议，我应该表示自己的看法。用Good idea（好主意），表示赞成对方的“建议”。2. A 对方提出看法，我应该对对方的看法表示 自己的意见。I really cant agree with you.表示“不同意”。B项语气太生硬，C项是用来回答对方的建议，D项意思是“没关系”。3. D 同意给予帮助的应答语有：No problem./Certainly./Sure./All right./OK./With pleasure.等。4. A Do y
7、ou mind if.?是表示征求许可的日常用语。对Do you mind.的回答要注意：不介意时要说No, certainly not/of course not；如果介意要说Sorry, but.或Id rather you didnt.，所以B项和D项都是错误的。C项不符合西方人的习惯。5. C 当不同意对方意见时可以回答说：I dont think so.或I think not.。B项太生硬；D项意为“我宁可不”，与题意不符。6. A 对方说商店每天这个时候关门，我应该说明自己的看法。否定的回答是：I dont think so.或I think not.或直接说出自己认为的情况，故
8、A项正确。7. D 前面是两者相比，不能出现其他与两者不相关的情况，故D项正确。8. C 前面对方提出自己认为的事情，我应该表示我自己的看法。A项意思是“没问题”；B项用来回答抱歉的话语；C项表示赞同；D项意思是“我认为你是对的”，是汉语表达习惯。根据句意应该选择C项。9. B 前面句意“他总是讲一些奇怪的故事”和后面的“但这一次我弄不准是否他对”，可知空格处应该表示赞同对方的看法，故选择B项。10. A 赞同对方的看法用A项，不赞同应该说:I dont think so或I think not。根据语法结构选择A项。高考链接完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大
9、意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(原创,文章选自中国日报)Our actions determine who we are and, in turn, who we are determines our actions. One thing Ive learned is 21 we lose track of who we are, we lose track of where were headed in life. I once have a friend who lost track. He 22 forgetting wh
10、o he was in an experience that would change us both forever.For five years, we were best friends. We 23 a love of comic books, action figures and Star Wars. We held a going-away party for our local comic book store when it closed. We were inseparable, he and I, and there was 24 when it seemed nothin
11、g could tear us apart.And then one day, it all began to change. Slowly and 25 he turned away from it all. He stopped reading comics and watching movies, and we grew further and further apart. He sacrificed his identity 26 a darker future. He became involved with drugs, and I watched 27 , over a peri
12、od of about a year, he changed from a creative, straight-A student to someone who was 28 all his classes from skipping too much school. All the while, I could do 29 but ignore the fact that I was losing my friend. I realized after the fact that I had 30 him slip away. I trusted he would find his own
13、 way back and pull through it 31 . I abandoned him when my help could have made all the 32. I realize now that one cant always expect things to 33 all right. Unless we take action and shape our present, we must accept 34 future we arrive at. Perhaps if I had spoken out and forced him to realize wher
14、e he was headed, he 35 to change paths.But I also realize that I wouldnt 36 what happened to him to happen to me, and its scary to think how easily it could have. Looking back, Im 37 to learn from his mistakes. The 38 thing I want is to abandon who I am. My identity makes me happy. I look at myself
15、and 39 makes me appreciate life. I have 40 in myself in individuality, and the last thing I want is to serve as a scary reminder to someone else.21. A.what if22. A. ended up23. A. set24. A.a day25. A.gradually26. A.to27. A. though28. A.failing29. A. everything30. A. forced31. A. along32. A. differen
16、ce33. A. turn in34. A. wherever35. A. would try36. A.allow37. A. prepared38. A. last39. A. which40. A.confidenceB. that ifB. lived upB. enjoyedB. a timeB.generallyB. forB. whileB. succeedingB.somethingB. letB. awayB. effortB. turn outB. howeverB. should tryB.refuseB. determinedB. firstB. thatB. cour
17、ageC. even ifC. put upC. sharedC. a yearC. greatlyC. fromC. ifC. attendingC.anythingC. gotC. apartC. impressionC. turn upC. whateverC. must have triedC.persuadeC. devotedC. onlyC. whatC. determinationD.only ifD. held upD. keptD. a momentD. frequentlyD. ofD. becauseD. leavingD. nothingD. leftD. alone
18、D. contributionD. turn downD. wheneverD. would have triedD. agreeD. concernedD. most. whoD. decision完形:21-25 BACBA 26-30 BBADB 31-35 DABCD 36-40 ABABA单项选择（2）1. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up.A. finallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully2. I will give
19、him the book I see him.A. quicklyB. immediatelyC. finallyD. easily3. Who do you want to in the election?A. ask forB. look forC. call forD. vote for4. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual5. Des
20、pite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight6. Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. for some timeD. for th
21、e time7. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what;/C. which; thatD. /; something8. Shirley didnt invite us to her birthday party last night. ? I dont care about it at all.A. What ifB. PardonC. So whatD. What for9. D
22、ont speak all together. One !A. at one timeB. at a timeC. of all timeD. at times10. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice I picked up the phone.A. immediatelyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. finally11. About _ teachers attended the meeting.A. two score ofB. two scoresC. two scores ofD. two s
23、cores with12. You can borrow two books from the library .A. at one time B. at that timeC. at any time D. at a time13. It was thanks her help I was able to finish my paper.A. to; whichB. to; thatC. for; thatD. to; what14. I dont think she is an elegant actress. I couldnt agree more. I mean .A. you ma
24、y be rightB. I agree absolutelyC. Im afraid I dont agreeD. thats not the point15. Shall I buy a red tie or a blue one? .A. That dependsB. Up to youC. Its a dealD. Its none of my business1. A finally意思为“终于，最后”，指已经存在的或将发生的一切过程的最终结果。根据句子的意思可以判断出由于要排很长的队，所以最后放弃了喝咖啡的打算。unfortunately意为“不幸地”；generously意思是“
25、慷慨地”；purposefully意为“故意地，有目的地”。2. B 此处需要一个连词，这四个选项中只有immediately可以作为连词来用，意思是“一就”。类似的单词还有：directly，instantly。quickly意为“很快地”；finally意为“最后”；easily意为“容易地”。3. D vote for“投票选举”；ask for sb.“找某人”，ask for sth.“要某物”；look for“寻找”；call for sth.“需要某物”，call for sb.“（去）接某人”。4. A after all意为“毕竟”。句意为“人们对Karen可能有不同的看法
26、，但我钦佩她，毕竟她是位伟大的音乐家。”as a result意为“结果是”；in other words意为“换句话说”；as usual意为“照例，如平常”。5. C attitude意为“态度”，常常与towards连用，表示“对的态度”。此处表示人们在饮食方面的态度有很大不同。point意为“特点，特征；要点”；idea意为“主意，念头，思想；计划，打算；意见”；sight意为“视力，视觉”。6. C for some time意思是“一段时间”，因为谓语用了现在完成进行时，所以要用for some time，表示从过去的某个时候开始一直延续到现在的一段时间内。句意为“专家一直警告由被
27、动吸烟引起的健康危害”。at a time意思是“每次，在某时”；at one time意思是“曾经”；for the time意思是“在当时”。7. B what引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，what在宾语从句中作have的宾语。something后接定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。8. C 句意：“雪莉昨天晚上没有邀请我们去参加她的生日晚会。”“那又怎么样呢？我根本不在乎。”so what“那又怎么样”，表示对某人所提出的事情不以为然。what if意为“如果会怎么样”；pardon表示没有听清楚对方的话，希望对方再说一遍；what for=why,是“为什么”的意思
28、。9. B at a time意思是“一次，每次”；at one time意思是“曾经，一度”；of all time意思是“有史以来”；at times意思是“有时，间或”。10. A 此处需要一个连词，这四个选项中只有immediately可以作为连词来用，意思是“一就”。类似的单词还有：directly/instantly。11. A score意思是“二十”，与数词连用时，不用复数，但是可以与of连用，句意为“大约40位教师出席了会议”。12. D at a time意为“每次”；at one time意为“曾经，一度”；at that time意为“在那时”；at any time意
29、为“在任何时候”。13. B 此句为一个强调句，强调thanks to her help这个状语成分，其中thanks to为“多亏了，由于”之意。14. B I couldnt agree more是比较级与not连用，表示最高级的意思，意为“我再赞成不过了”。B项的意思为“我绝对赞成”，符合题意。15. B up to you意为“由你决定”。A项意为“视情况而定”；C项意为“一言为定”；D项意为“不关我的事”。单项选择（3）1. Just _ I was about to leave my office, the rain began to fall like cats and dogs
30、. A. sinceB. asC. while D. when2. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompletingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete3. When he _ his feet, he found that his back and one leg hurt but he was able to walk.A. struggled toB. got toC. lifted upD. rose from4. I ha
31、d to _ my son from his violin lessons after work, so I must hurry up. A. put upB. pick upC. pick outD. pick on5. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up6. Outside the White House, a big crowd of demonstrators were _ against the
32、 War on Iraq. A. protectingB. protestingC. preventing D. prolonging7. There have been calls for_ controls on the quality of milk and other food products.A. toughB. roughC. standardD. ultimate 1. B 句意：正当我要离开办公室的时候，天开始下起了瓢泼大雨。as“当的时候”。2. D 句意：为了及时完成项目，全体工作人员周末也在工作。3. A 句意：当他挣扎着站起来的时候，他发现他的后背和一条腿受伤了，但是
33、他还能走。struggle to ones feet“挣扎着站起来”。4. B 句意：下班后我还得去小提琴课上接儿子，所以我得赶快。pick up“（开车、船等）接某人”；put up“张贴”；pick out“选出”；pick on“挑选”。5. D 句意：她在日本的时候无意中学会了日语，现在说得很流利。pick up“无意中学会”；pick out“选出”；make out“辨认出”；make up“化妆，弥补”。6. B 句意：在白宫外面，一大群游行的人抗议对伊拉克的战争。protest“抗议”，符合句意。protect“保护”；prevent“防止”；prolong“延长”。7. A
34、句意：人们呼吁，对奶制品和其他食品的质量要严格控制。tough“严厉的，强硬的”。符合句意。rough“粗糙的”；standard“标准的”；ultimate“最终的”。 高考链接As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then
35、 one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its spacetoo close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “Cant you see youre not 7 me enough space？Park farther over.” Banging (猛推) open her door
36、 into 8 , the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield (挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, Im so
37、rry my mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry about it. I know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 13 . It wasnt like her to scream 14 . Fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her. Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen
38、 I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. Im glad we can be 19 now. Your neighbor, Yellow OldsmobileAfter
39、 that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.1. A. drivenB. parkedC. stoppedD. stayed2. A. completeB. closeC. narrowD. fixed3. A. quiteB. nearlyC. seldomD. hardly4. A. hurriedlyB. firstC. finallyD. timely5. A. as usualB. as plannedC. as wellD
40、. as yet6. A. run intoB. run aboutC. run outD. run off7. A. keepingB. savingC. offeringD. leaving8. A. mineB. hersC. itselfD. ours9. A. ForB. WithC. FromD. Upon10. A. roomB. areaC. frontD. side11. A. an instructionB. a resultC. an answerD. a chance12. A. putB. wroteC. sentD. discovered13. A. working
41、B. drivingC. returningD. cooking14. A. on endB. so longC. like thatD. any more15. A. hopeB. knowC. supposeD. suggest16. A. comfortB. helpC. forgiveD. please17. A. officeB. flatC. placeD. garage18. A. crazilyB. eagerlyC. noisilyD. early19. A. neighborsB. friendsC. driversD. writers20. A. followedB. passedC. foundD. greeted15 BCDBA 610 CDABD1115 CDBCA1620 CDABB