1、单元检测卷(五)满分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are these two people talking about?A. A thick shirt.B. Something to wear. C. The cool weather.2What is the womans job?A. Cook. B. Waitr
2、ess. C. Manager.3How is the man getting to work?A. Riding a bike. B. By bus.C. Driving.4What does the man mean?A. The womans uncle will come for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming
3、week?A. Rainy. B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?A. Lyfel，dark shade. B. Lyfel，pink shade.C. Lyfel, bright sha
4、de.7How about the lipstick the woman took in the end?A. Its color is suitable but is very expensive.B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.C. Its color isnt right but its brand is Lyfel.听第7段材料。回答第8至9题。8Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She often talks to English people.B
5、. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.9Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?A. He doesnt talk to his English teachers.B. There are no native speakers around him.C. He is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How does the man get inform
6、ation about the apartment?A. From TV advertisements.B. From advertisements in the newspapers.C. From radio advertisements.11How many bedrooms has the apartment got?A. One. B. Two.C. Three.12How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A. $500
7、. B. $450.C. $550.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Which country is the woman going to?A. America. B. Canada.C. Britain.14What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trip?A. Taking a voyage. B. Taking a train.C. Taking a flight.15What transportation can you infer the man prefers?A. Trains. B. Planes.C. Ships.1
8、6Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was Miss Richards?A. A PE teacher. B. A music teacher.C. A science teacher.18What question did Miss Richards ask her students?A. What was water?B. What colour was
9、 water?C. Where did you wash your hands?19How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?A. Disappointed and unhappy.B. Angry and annoyed.C. Excited.20What can we learn from the passage?A. Dick was a top student in class.B. The students were active in class.C. Miss Richards was rather
10、patient.听力材料Text 1W: What kind of dress are you looking for?M: Since its getting warmer, I want something to wear at this time of year.Text 2M: I must say，Miss，the food was great and Ive never had better service.W: Well，thank you，sir. Ill pass your praise on to the cook and the manager, And thanks f
11、or the tip.Text 3W: Ive to go to Washington this afternoon，but Im too tired to drive and the bus is so uncomfortable.M: No problem. Ill save you the cost of a taxi by carrying you to the train station in my car on my way to work.Text 4W: I have been thinking about my uncle a lot these days.M: Why no
12、t go over for a visit?Text 5W: Good morning，can I help you?M: Yes, Id like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.W: Well，it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.M: I see. Thanks very much for your help.Text 6M: May I help you?W: I hope so. I want a lipstick.M: W
13、e have different kinds of Lyfel lipsticks. May I know what color you usually wear?W: Pink. But today，Im thinking of buying one in a dark shade.M: I see. How do you like this one?W: Not too bad. May I have a try?M: Certainly, Miss.W: Mmm. Its still too bright. Any darker shades?M: How about this one,
14、 then?W: OK. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.Text 7M: Its so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?W: Maybe its easier for me because I already speak two languages.M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?W: Well, you mig
15、ht try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance.M: But，how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students.W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch，or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?M: Those are good ideas. But I
16、m a little shy to speak English.W: You wont learn if you dont try and speak.Text 8M: Hello, my names Johnson. Im calling about the apartment advertised in the paper. Can you tell me something about it?W: Yes, its a onebedroom apartment, with a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a balcony.M: Wher
17、e is it?W: Its on Fifth Street.M: Is it furnished?W: Yes，it is furnished with sofas, a dining table, chairs and some appliances.M: How much is the rent?W: Its five hundred dollars per month, including utilities.M: Do you mean gas，electricity and heat?W: Yea，thats right.M: Is there anything like mana
18、gement fee or parking fee?W: The management fee is included in the rent. But parking is fifty dollars a month.M: OK. I will go and have a look at it this afternoon.Text 9M: Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada，Susan?W: I cant wait to see Canada，David，but Im scared of the journey. My husban
19、d insists on flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me nervous.M: Theres nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day!W: Ive no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.M: And how often do you hear of a crash? Once or twice a year?W: But planes fly so high and fast that once is e
20、nough.M: There are more road accidents per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.W: I still prefer to go by sea. Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax. Id love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth .M: Its fine if youre a g
21、ood sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?W: No. Ive only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour, but in any case Id rather be seasick than dead.Text 10Hello，everyone. Id like to tell you a story about Miss Richards.Miss Richards was a teacher at a
22、school for boys and girls. She taught chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the school. Sometimes the new classes learned rapidly, but sometimes they were very slow, and then Miss Richards had to repeat things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry
23、 for several weeks when Miss Richards suddenly asked, “What is water? Who knows? Hands up.”There was a silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt disappointed and sad. She waited patiently and then one boy raised his hand.“Yes，Dick？”said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brig
24、htest students in the class, so she was glad this boy could answer.“Water is a liquid that has no color until you wash your hands in it，and then turns black.” the boy replied.答案：15BBCBA610ABBCB1115ACBCB1620CCAAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AYoung poets,
25、 we have heard you. We discontinued KidsPosts yearly poetry contest (竞赛) four years ago, and yet you continue to send us your poems just in case we change our minds.The truth is, we have missed your poems. So we have changed our minds. Sort of. The idea of the original contest was to celebrate Natio
26、nal Poetry Month, which is April. But this years contest will also celebrate another April tradition: Squirrel Week (松鼠周). Its a tradition started nine years ago by John Kelly, the original editor (编辑) of KidsPost.So KidsPost and Kelly are joining forces this year for a Squirrel Haiku Contest. That
27、means your poems must take the form of a haiku three lines in a fivesevenfive pattern (模式). And they must be connected in some way to squirrels.A few more rules：The contest is open to kids ages 5 to 14 who live in the United States. Each child may send only one poem (selfcreated)A love of squirrels
28、is not required. Entries will be judged on creativity and form.Each haiku should have a title.You need to have an adult send us your entry. A note from the adult giving permission for you to enter the contest is also required.Entries can be emailed to kidspost or sent to KidsPost Squirrel Haiku Cont
29、est, The Washington Post, 1301 K Street NW, Washington, DC. 20071.The deadline for us to receive entries is April 1.If your poem wins and gets published (出版), you will receive a prize package that includes a KidsPost Tshirt and pencil, a squirrel toy or game and carefully chosen poetry books.If you
30、have any questions about the haiku contest, email them to kidspost.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章为关于某诗歌竞赛的通知。21What is special about this years poetry contest?AIt only accepts online entries.BIt is closely related to squirrels.CIt accepts different forms of poems.DIt provides guidance for young poets.答案与解析：B细节理解题。
31、由第二段中的“. this years contest will also celebrate another April tradition Squirrel Week.”和第三段中的“. they must be connected in some way to squirrels.”可知，今年的诗歌竞赛与松鼠联系密切。22Kids who want to take part in the contest should _.Ahave a love of squirrelsBget permission from an adultCcome from the United StatesDs
32、end their entries in by themselves答案与解析：B细节理解题。由倒数第五段中的“A note from the adult giving permission for you to enter the contest is also required.”可知，参赛者必须上交一份有成年人允许其参加竞赛的书面说明。23What will winners of the contest get?AA sum of prize money.BA poetry game and a pencil.CA piece of clothing and books.DA chanc
33、e to play with squirrels.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，如果参赛者的诗歌获胜，则参赛者将收到奖品包，其中含有一件特制T恤、一支特制铅笔、一个松鼠玩具或游戏和精选诗集。BOn a recent trip to London, I decided to visit some exciting new restaurants that are using technology to change the way people dine out. My first stop was at an Italian restaurant in the city cent
34、er. When I walked into the restaurant, I was given a tray (托盘) and a special card, but I had no idea what to do next! The manager came up to me and explained that I could swipe (刷) my card at any of the food and drink stations in the restaurant, and that the card would record my order. No waiters ne
35、cessary! I made my selection and then handed my card to the cashier. Once Id paid for my meal, I collected it and made my way to the dining area on the second floor. The food was very delicious, but, I must admit, I didnt enjoy having to carry my food up two flights of stairs! On the next night, a f
36、riend of mine suggested that we visit his favorite hightech restaurant. When we arrived, I was surprised to discover that there were no paper menus; instead, the menus appeared on the touch screen surface of the table. All we had to do was touch our choices with our fingers and wait for the waiters
37、to bring us our meal. The touch screen tabletop also allowed us to change different tablecloths and even play games! We had so much fun playing games that we hardly touched our food when it arrived we really should have told the waiter to give us takeaways instead! On my last day in London, I decide
38、d to get some tapas from a Spanish takeaway near my hotel. I had heard that the owners had placed a webcam (网络摄像机) at the restaurant to allow their customers to watch the long lunchtime queue (队列) online. This came in very handy for me. While I packed my baggage, I kept an eye on the queue and then
39、raced to the restaurant when the lunchtime rush was over. Without that wonderful webcam, I could have missed my plane!【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者在伦敦旅游时光顾了几家高科技餐厅，它们给他留下了深刻印象。24Whats so special about the first restaurant? AIt has no diningtable. BIt offers a takeaway service. CIt is a selfservice restaurant. DIt
40、 serves inexpensive local food.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第一段中的“No waiters necessary.”可知，作者在伦敦光顾的第一家餐厅没有服务员，点餐、取餐都是自助式的。25What part of the second restaurant made a deep impression on the author? AIts delicious food. BIts hightech tables. Clts game machines. DIts colourful tablecloths.答案与解析：B细节理解题。由第二段中的“. the me
41、nus appeared on the touch screen surface of the table.”和“The touch screen tabletop. play games.”可知，第二家餐厅的餐桌不仅能显示菜单、点餐，还能变换不同桌布以及让顾客玩游戏，因此作者对该餐厅高科技的餐桌印象深刻。26What does the underlined word “handy” in the last paragraph mean?AEasy. BUseful.CSpecial. DSurprising.答案与解析：B词义猜测题。划线词所在句中的This指代上一句中的“. a webca
42、m. watch the long lunchtime queue online.”，再由划线词后的“I kept an eye. the lunchtime rush was over.”可知，通过观看餐厅点餐排队情况，作者可以合理安排时间，免除点餐时排长队。因此这家餐厅显示顾客点餐排除情况的摄像机对作者来说很有用。27How does the author mainly develop this text?ABy giving instructions.BBy making comparisons.CBy following the order of time.DBy following
43、the order of importance.答案与解析：C推理判断题。本文描述了作者在伦敦旅游时光顾了几家高科技餐厅的经历。由文中的“My first stop, On the next night, On my last day in London”可知，作者按照时间顺序写作本文。CIve discovered the joy of a new thing. Online grocery (杂货) shopping. But I actually enjoy going to the supermarket.Seems Im not the only one; only about 3%
44、 of people do grocery shopping online, compared with around 30% who shop for clothes and electronics. I was interested, so I decided to do my own very unscientific research.Step one: I talked to a small group of friends about their preferences. One mother described it as the happiest thing in her we
45、ek when she was stuck at home with two small kids and handsome young men would arrive at the door bearing groceries. Seems busy mums are very much in favour of home deliveries.Step two: sign up and try it myself. My choice was Aussieowned Countdown.I managed to do the whole shop in about 15 minutes.
46、 The only problem is that you have to place an order of at least $50 and pay the seemingly standard $15 delivery fee. But given the cost of groceries, who has ever left a supermarket spending less than $50? I was impressed Countdown offered sameday delivery on a Sunday when I placed my order at 9：30
47、 am.Sure enough, at about 2：30 pm., I got a phone call from a delightful courier chap (快递员) called Ian, who told me he was at my house with the groceries and was leaving them on the back deck. Two minutes later he called again saying hed left the groceries in the house because wed left the backdoor
48、wide open. He even offered to lock the house up and put the key somewhere safe.I have a real fear that we will more and more quickly move to online shopping for everything and shops will become something of the past.As a teenager, hanging around the shops on a Saturday with friends is what we did. S
49、o even though I enjoy the experience of online grocery shopping, perhaps Ill just stick with my regular trips to my local New World to keep real shops alive a bit longer.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。随着网上选购杂货的发展，超市会不会退出历史舞台？28What did the mother mentioned in Paragraph 3 think of online grocery shopping?AShe loved it
50、. BShe was against it.CShe would give it a try. DShe had no interest in it.答案与解析：A推理判断题。由第三段中的“the happiest thing”和“in favour of home deliveries”可知，这位妈妈喜欢网上选购杂货，因为送货上门，这样就免去了自己出门的麻烦。29What did the author like most about online Countdown?AIts high quality groceries.BIts low delivery fees.CIts good se
51、rvice.DIts low prices.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第五段中的“I was impressed Countdown offered sameday delivery on a Sunday.”及下文对于快递员表现的描述可知，作者对他们的服务很满意。30Why does the author prefer supermarket shopping?AShe finds it much easier.BShe can save more money.CShe has a fond feeling for it.DShe had a bad online shopping exp
52、erience.答案与解析：C推理判断题。由最后一段可知，作者很怀念小时候和朋友们一起去超市的经历，说明她对超市有种特殊的情感。31What would be the best title for the text?AIs Online Shopping Popular?BThe Joy of Grocery ShoppingCThe Future of Online ShoppingDIs Supermarket Shopping Dying?答案与解析：D主旨大意题。由全文大意可知，作者认为尽管网上选购杂货方便快捷，但是会不会很快将超市购物取代就很难说了。DPublic transport
53、ation is beneficial for many reasons: it helps reduce traffic and air pollution, and supports more efficient (有效的) land use means. Moreover, public transportation is cheaper than driving: Its reported that a household can save around $9,823 a year by taking public transportation and living with one
54、less car.If you need another reason to consider using public transportation more often, consider this: taking public transit instead of driving your own vehicle (车辆) reduces your chance of being in a traffic accident by more than 90%. According to the National Safety Council, there were 40,327 motor
55、 vehicle deaths in 2016. The majority of these deaths (23,714) were occupants in cars and light trucks. Only 249 passenger deaths in 2016 were the result of train accidents, and there were only 40 deaths of bus occupants in 2016.Unfortunately, ridership on public transit is declining across the Unit
56、ed States. One possibility may be the popularity of ridesharing services like Uber and Lyft, although studies on that differ: some say ridesharing services increase public transit usage, while others say they reduce it.Even as ridership in the rest of the country decreases, the Orange County Transpo
57、rtation Authoritys OC Bus 360 system has seen a 19.6% increase since September 2017. They achieved this by adding services to the northern part of the county, where ridership was higher, and cutting some lesserused routes in other parts. In those areas, they are instead trying OC Flex, an ondemand s
58、huttle (按需班车) service offering unlimited rides for a few dollars per day.To encourage people to take public transportation, the government has its part to do. Meanwhile, you can also take part. Try using public transportation to get to work or school once a week. Take some time to learn more about t
59、he bus routes and other public transportation choices in your area, and find ways to use it. Youll be doing your part to reduce pollution, and decreasing your risk of being injured in an accident.【语篇解读】作者主要分析了乘坐公共交通工具的益处，劝说人们多乘坐公共交通工具，并给出了相应的建议。32What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?ATaking buses
60、 is safer than taking trains.BPeople can save money by using public transit.CMotor vehicle deaths have been on the rise in recent years.DTaking public transit is safer than driving ones own vehicle.答案与解析：D推理判断题。第二段的主旨句是“. taking public transit instead of. traffic accident by more than 90%.”，下文列举数据是为
61、了论证该主旨句，即乘坐公共交通工具比驾驶私家车更安全。33What does the underlined word “declining” in Paragraph 3 mean?AChanging. BGrowing.CDropping. DDisappearing.答案与解析：C词义猜测题。第一和第二段阐述了乘坐公共交通工具的好处，第三段用Unfortunately开头，说明下文涉及的内容出现了转折；且由第四段中的“Even as ridership in the rest of the country decreases”可知，虽然公共交通工具有益处，但乘坐公共交通工具的人数却在下降。
62、34What has happened in Orange County since September 2017?APublic transit services are being provided for free.BPeople are increasingly choosing to take public transit.CThe government is adding bus routes across the county.DThe government is putting more money into public transit services.答案与解析：B细节理
63、解题。由倒数第二段中的“the Orange Country. 19.6% increase since September 2017”可知，近来，橙县乘坐公共交通工具的人数有所上升。35Whats the authors purpose in writing this text?ATo encourage people to use public transit.BTo introduce a new public transit system.CTo give suggestions on how to travel safely on the road.DTo call for the
64、government to improve public transit services.答案与解析：A主旨大意题。作者首先阐述了乘坐公共交通工具的好处，紧接着介绍了人们乘坐公共交通工具的现状，最后呼吁人们尽可能地使用公共交通服务。作者写前半部分内容是为后面的内容做铺垫，因此，本文作者的主要写作目的是鼓励人们乘坐公共交通工具。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a student, its important to find a balance between your schoolwork an
65、d your social life. _36_ Create a time budget. Budgeting your time can help you plan out your days. Drawing up a timetable based on upcoming events is a great way to spend each day. _37_ Keep in mind that your time budget should allow for flexibility (灵活性). There is no way to guarantee (保证) that you
66、r homework will take exactly two hours._38_ Many students choose to support themselves during their education. If you are working and studying at the same time, it can be difficult to find time for friends and socialization. _39_ It can help you find a balance between school and socialization even i
67、f your time is very limited. Take care of your health. Poor health can make time spent either at school or with friends much less enjoyable. When you feel healthy and energized, you will be able to give your education and your friends your full attention. Get eight hours of sleep each night. Go to b
68、ed and wake up at the same time each day, even on weekends. _40_ All of these will help you avoid becoming ill. Learning how to manage your time is not only useful throughout your education, it is also a valuable skill that you will need long after you earn your degree. ABalance your family life.BFi
69、nd a social parttime job.CEat a diet with all the food you need for good health.DA job that you enjoy attending will help you stay energetic.EFind a job that allows you to socialize with customers and coworkers.FIn this article, youll discover a few helpful methods for time management.GIt helps you
70、spend enough time on both schoolwork and your family and friends.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。作为学生，把握学业与社交生活之间的平衡很难，但很重要。文章就这个难题提供了几点建议。36答案与解析：FF项内容起到引领下文的作用，引出下面管理时间的几种方法。37答案与解析：G上文中的“Drawing up a timetable based on upcoming events.”与G项“spend enough time on both schoolwork and your family and friends”构成因果关系。38答案
71、与解析：B本空需填一个小标题，选项中A和B两项符合小标题特征。由下文“Many students choose to support themselves.”和“If you are working and studying.”可知，本部分建议涉及读书期间兼职的话题，故B项符合语境。39答案与解析：EE项内容与下文“It can help you find a balance between school and socialization even if your time is very limited.”构成因果关系。40答案与解析：C由下文“All of these will help
72、 you avoid becoming ill.”可知，本空涉及健康的生活方式，故C项符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People are often encouraged to make friends with their enemy (敌人), but the high school student Xavier Staubs did more than that. He _41_ the others life. At a
73、swimming game, the 15yearold boy rescued a _42_ under water. It was a regular swimming game. Xavier was _43_ because he had practiced for a long time. As expected, he _44_ his part with ease in the 200meter relay (接力比赛). When he was resting, he heard some people _45_ anxiously. Xavier turned back an
74、d noticed that a boy in the neighboring lane (泳道) was _46_ . Seeing this, having no _47_ to consider more, Xavier dived back into the pool immediately and _48_ the boy out to the safety zone. _49_ , the boy had nothing serious and started breathing on his own. Xaviers _50_ got the attention of Repre
75、sentative John Moolenaar. He wanted to reward Xavier with recognition (表彰) that would be kept on record in the Library of Congress. At lunchtime on Tuesday, Xavier _51_ Moolenaar was coming to meet him. “Weve heard the story. I think we really should _52_ what he did，” Moolenaar told CNN. “We often
76、hear about tragedies and _53_ situations，” Moolenaar said, “but this was such a powerful _54_ of one student helping another _55_ the two boys were competitors.” However, Xaviers mother, Jillian Staubs, said she was not _56_. Jillian said she had been trying to _57_ her children like what her parent
77、s did. Her parents always told her and her sisters not to become people who just _58_ themselves. And Xavier performed such a _59_ act, which actually was something she was used to hearing about. Xavier is not only a great _60_ but also a dancer, band member and a straightA student. And now, a hero.
78、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位高中生挽救了一名同时参加游泳比赛而溺水的对手的故事。41A.wasted Brecorded Csaved Dstarted答案与解析：C根据“. the 15yearold boy rescued.”及后文的内容可知，Xavier挽救(saved)了溺水的对手的生命。42A.partner BstrangerCvolunteer Dcompetitor答案与解析：D根据文章第一句话及后文的内容可知，本文讲的是对手之间的故事，Xavier救的人是跟他一起参加游泳比赛的竞争者(competitor)。43A.afraid B. confident Cs
79、tubborn Ddetermined答案与解析：B根据后文的“. because he had practiced for a long time.”及“with ease”可知，Xavier练习了很久，所以很有信心(confident)。44A.forgot Bmissed Corganized Dcompleted答案与解析：D根据后文的“When he was resting.”可知，Xavier完成了(completed)200米接力赛中他负责的那一部分。45A.shouting BfightingCbegging Dcomplaining答案与解析：A根据anxiously及后文的
80、内容可知，有人溺水了，Xavier应该是听到人们着急大喊(shouting)。46A.rushing Bwaiting Cpracticing Dstruggling答案与解析：D根据语境可知，那个学生溺水了，应该是在水里挣扎(struggling)。47A.energy BtimeCpower Dfreedom答案与解析：B根据“. Xavier dived back into the pool immediately.”可知，情况危急，Xavier没有时间(time)思考，立即跳下水去救人。48A.drove BthrewCpulled Dpressed答案与解析：C根据“. the bo
81、y out to the safety zone.”可知，Xavier应该是把溺水者从泳池拖(pulled)到安全区域。49A.Naturally BHonestlyCSeriously DFortunately答案与解析：D根据“. the boy had nothing serious and started breathing on his own.”可知，庆幸的是(Fortunately)，溺水者没有大碍，还能自己呼吸。50A.action B. discoveryCexperience Dachievement答案与解析：A根据语境可知，Xavier的行为(action)受到了Moo
82、lenaar的关注。51A.noticed BlearnedCrealized Dadmitted答案与解析：B根据“. Moolenaar was coming to meet him.”可知，Xavier得知(learned) Moolenaar要来见他。52A.judge BthankCpraise Ddiscuss答案与解析：C根据上文的“He wanted to reward Xavier with recognition that would be kept on record in the Library of Congress.”可知，Moolenaar认为应该表扬(prais
83、e)Xavier的行为。53A.unknown BunsuitableCunpleasant Dunavoidable答案与解析：C根据“We often hear about tragedies.”可知，我们经常听到的都是悲剧，都是令人不快的(unpleasant)情况。54A.example BtraditionCaccident Dargument答案与解析：A根据“. one student helping another.”可知，与我们经常听到的悲剧故事不同，这是一个强有力的帮助他人的例子(example)。55A.as if Bin caseCnow that Deven thou
84、gh答案与解析：D尽管(even though) Xavier与另一个男孩互为竞争者，但他还是毫不犹豫地救了对方。56A.proud BcuriousCpatient Dsurprised答案与解析：D根据后文的“. which actually was something she was used to hearing about.”可知，Xavier的妈妈Jillian对他这次的行为并不感到惊讶(surprised)，因为她已经习以为常。57A.educate BrespectCcriticize Dunderstand答案与解析：A根据后文的“Her parents always tol
85、d her and her sisters .”可知，Jillian一直以来教育(educate)Xavier就像她的父母教育她和她的姐妹们一样。58A.show off Blook afterCthink about Dbelieve in答案与解析：C根据语境可知，Jillian的父母总是告诉她们不能成为只考虑(think about)自己的人，Jillian也是这样教育Xavier，所以Xavier才会有救人的举动。59A.wise BselflessCcommon Dcareless答案与解析：B根据语境可知，Xavier的救人行为是无私的(selfless)。60A.leader B
86、swimmerCtrainer Dfighter答案与解析：B根据全文内容可知，这里是说Xavier不仅游泳出色(swimmer)，其他方面也很优秀，如今因为救人的举动，更是成为了一名英雄。第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On June 17, Morgans Inspiration Island, a threeacre water park, opened in San Antonio, Texas. The park has been 61._ (careful) designed so that everyon
87、e can enjoy it.Calling itself a “park of inclusion，” Morgans Inspiration Island is completely accessible (可利用的) to people with disabilities and its the first water park like that in the world. The 62._ (attraction), which include Rainbow Reef, Shipwreck Island, and even a boat ride, are all wheelcha
88、iraccessible. Though people of all ages and abilities are welcome, the park offers free 63._ (admit) to anyone with a disability.Before the water parks official opening, its founders Gordon and Maggie Hartman invited members of the disabled community 64._ (try) out the park and offer advice. Teaming
89、 up with doctors, theme park experts, and special education teachers, theyve created 65._ seriously new experience.And its not just the idea thats new much of the technology is, too. The University of Pittsburgh helped create a new wheelchair 66._ (call) the “PneuChair” for the park. It is airpowere
90、d and 67._ (light) than batterypowered (电池供电的) wheelchairs and waterresistant (防水的). To better accept guests sensitive 68._ the cold, the park has an area 69._ provides warm water for activities.Now that the park is open, Gordon Hartman hopes that Morgans Inspiration Island will live up to its name
91、by 70._ (inspire) guests to do things never thought to be possible before.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了世界首个无障碍水上乐园摩根欢乐岛。61答案与解析：carefully考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语动词，表示“仔细地”，故填副词carefully。62答案与解析：attractions考查名词的数。attraction在此表示“有吸引力的事物”，是可数名词，由谓语动词are可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填attractions。63答案与解析：admission考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“入场费”，由设空处前的
92、形容词free可知，此处应填名词admission。admission作“入场费”讲时，是不可数名词。64答案与解析：to try考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。65答案与解析：a考查冠词。experience在此意为“体验”，是可数名词，因为此处表示泛指，故填a。66答案与解析：called考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句意为“匹兹堡大学专门为该水上乐园设计了一款叫做PneuChair的轮椅”，call与wheelchair之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。67答案与解析：lighter考查形容词的比较级。设空处所在句意为“这款轮椅使用压
93、缩空气作为驱动力，比常规的电池驱动轮椅更轻便，并且防水”，故填lighter。68答案与解析：to考查介词。(be) sensitive to.意为“对敏感”。69答案与解析：that/which考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句修饰area，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。70答案与解析：inspiring考查非谓语动词。设空处作介词by的宾语，故填inspiring。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个
94、单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dads birthday usually falls in June, near Fathers Day. Last year, they were even on the same day. I thought this was unfair for my dad to only have one special day in June.
95、My friends dads had Fathers Day parties in June or birthday parties in difference months. I thought of a way to fixing this problem. I would surprise Dad on autumn with Dads Day. I talk to my mom about cooking a breakfast for Dad. She showed to me how to cook eggs and make bread. I made special card
96、 for Dad. I was careful to keep my plan secretly. One day in October, I woke up early, cooked Dads breakfast and took it to his room with my card. She loved the surprise very much.答案：Dads birthday usually falls in June, near Fathers Day. Last year, they were even on the same day. I thought was unfai
97、r for my dad to only have one special day in June. My friends dads had Fathers Day parties in June birthday parties in months. I thought of a way to this problem. I would surprise Dad autumn with Dads Day. I to my mom about cooking a breakfast for Dad. She showed me how to cook eggs and make bread.
98、I made special card for Dad. I was careful to keep my plan . One day in October, I woke up early, cooked Dads breakfast and took it to his room with my card. loved the surprise very much.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，是某国际旅行社的兼职导游，你即将带领部分国外游客在大连发现王国(Dalian Discovery Kingdom)主题乐园游玩。请你按照以下提示准备一份介绍该主题公园的材料。内容提示：
99、1辽宁最大的游乐场，是辽宁乃至东北地区最吸引人的主题公园；2坐落于金石滩国家旅游度假区，占地面积约47万平方米，于2006年开放；3游乐场分为六个主题区，游乐设施多样，表演精彩纷呈。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词汇：金石滩国家旅游度假区Jinshitan National Holiday Resort游乐设施recreational facility_【参考范文】Dalian Discovery Kingdom is the largest amusement park in Liaoning and is considered as the most attr
100、active theme park in Liaoning Province and even the Northeastern region of China.Located at Jinshitan National Holiday Resort, Dalian Discovery Kingdom covers an area of about 470,000 square meters. Since it opened in 2006 , it has attracted millions of tourists. The park is divided into six theme areas, with various recreational facilities for visitors to experience. In addition, you can also watch wonderful performances there.This park is really worth visiting. Come and enjoy an exciting and relaxing trip.
