1、课时分层作业(七)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1A good leader is always in close contact with the broad masses of the people.2When I am feeling depressed(depress), I usually go to run on the playground.3Weve gone through all the documents relative/related to the case.4These children are polite and never speak loud in cla
2、ss.Its the same with you.5Only when theories are combined(combine) with practice can we know how they work.6One of his ambitions(ambition) is to become one of the firstrate pianists of the world.7Good novels, books on poetry(poetic) and short stories give us great enjoyment.8Jackie said that making
3、this car was to realize(realize) his dream,not to make money.9I think Italian is similar to Spanish, but I dont think it would be too confusing.10I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding(regard) the job.选词填空regardless of;share.with;make contact with;give
4、 life to;combine.with1She is always share feelings and ideas with her friends.2It might be a good thing for you to combine business with some pleasure.3Music can give life to those who are depressed.4Ive tried to make contact with them,but theyve brushed me off.5Our club is open to everyone regardle
5、ss of age,sex or educational background.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解I got a piano when I was 26 years old.I had been longing to play the piano since I was a little girl. My grandmother had a piano in her house.But she gave it away to my aunt when I was still little.After I got married, someone offered a piano to
6、us for $280.We bought it immediately, even though it meant that we had to live off our food storage for a couple of months.Paying a teacher was out of the question, so I set out to teach myself the piano.First, I set out to learn to read music.I got any music I could find and played songs by looking
7、 at notes.The problem was that I couldnt play any piece of music if I didnt look at notes.I had always thought that playing the piano by ear was reserved for a few select pianists who were born with the gift.However, one day, what a pianist told me changed my opinion.One day, I went to a concert.Luc
8、kily,after the concert, I could talk with the pianist for a while.He told me that everyone could play the piano by ear if he or she tried hard enough.He meant that to learn to play the piano by ear, I would have to practice it.So I started playing jingles (短曲) from advertisements.Before long, I was
9、able to pick out simple tunes of songs that were very familiar to me, and even to add accompaniments (伴奏)When I started practicing playing by ear, I also realized that my sight of reading skills improved greatly.Its because rather than reading every note, I was able to put my fingers where they shou
10、ld be according to the feel of the music.Remember, you can learn to play the piano by ear, too.【语篇解读】作者讲述了她学习弹钢琴的经历。1After the author got married, she Abought a new pianoBlived a very rich lifeCstill longed to play the pianoDhad no time for her hobbiesC推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句可推断,作者结婚后仍然想学习弹钢琴。2What was the
11、 problem when the author played the piano at the beginning?AShe had a very poor memory.BShe couldnt read music well.CShe couldnt find much music to play.DShe couldnt play music without notes.D细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知,作者所面临的问题是没有乐谱就不会弹钢琴。3At first the author considered playing the piano by ear was Ainteres
12、tingBchallengingCpopularDboringB推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句可推断,作者觉得通过记忆声音弹钢琴很难。4How does the author usually play the piano now?ABy looking at notes carefully.BBy looking at notes and remembering them.CBy playing the piano without looking at notes.DBy playing the piano without adding accompaniments.C推理判断题。根据第四段的
13、最后一句可知,作者现在弹钢琴时不用完全对着乐谱了。.完形填空The composing career of Albert Roussel got off to a changeable start,and received one of its biggest successes from a lie.Roussel became an orphan(孤儿) at the age of eight and went to live with his 1 He built on the 2 he had learned from his mother, 3 himself by reading
14、through the family music collections and playing popular songs on the piano.Three years later Roussels grandfather 4 ,and his mothers sister took him in.Her husband arranged(安排) for young Albert to 5 piano lessons.Summer vacations at a Belgian 6 added a second love to his lifethe sea.He studied to b
15、e a soldier in the navy, 7 still made time to study music.In the French Navy,he and two 8 found time to play the music of Beethoven and other composers.Roussel also began 9 At the Church of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892,he had his first public 10 as a composer.That success encourage
16、d Roussel to write a wedding march,and one of his fellow naval friends 11 to show it to a 12 conductor,Edouard Colonne.When Roussels friend 13 with the manuscript(手稿),he reported that Colonne had 14 Roussel to give up his naval career and 15 his life to music.Not long 16 ,at the age of 25,Roussel di
17、d just that.He applied the qualities that he had 17 in the navy to his composing and became a major force in the twentieth century French music.As for Edouard Colonnes 18 advice that Roussel should devote his life to music,Roussels naval friend later 19 that he had made it up and that he had never e
18、ven shown Roussels manuscript to the 20 【语篇解读】无论生活中发生什么,都无法改变阿尔贝罗素对音乐的挚爱。好友一个美丽的谎言,愈发坚定了阿尔贝罗素追求音乐的信念,并使其最终成为20世纪法国乐坛的重要人物。1A.grandfatherBsisterCaunt DuncleA根据第二段中的“Three years later Roussels grandfather”可知选A。2A.story BmelodyCmusic DpoemC根据全文的主题及下文中的“reading through the family music collections”可知,此处
19、应选“music”。3A.remindingBentertainingCcontrollingDunderstandingB通过阅读家庭音乐作品集以及在钢琴上演奏流行歌曲,Roussel非常快乐。entertain“使快乐”,符合语境。4A.turned awayBpassed awayCgot awayDwent awayB下文提到Roussel的姨妈把他接走了,所以这应该是指Roussel的祖父去世了。pass away“亡故”。5A.takeBgiveCshareDcontributeAtake piano lessons“上钢琴课”,give piano lessons“教钢琴”。由语
20、境可知,这里应选“take”。6A.hillsideBcountrysideCseasideDmountainsideC由下文提到的“the sea”可知,选C。7A.butBandCsoDorARoussel加入了海军,但是(but)他仍然找时间学音乐。8A.brothersBfriendsCworkmatesDrelativesB一起演奏乐曲的应该是志同道合的朋友。另外,下文提到他的朋友主动提出把Roussel的作品推荐给指挥家Colonne也是提示。9A.writingBstudyingCcomposingDdrawingC根据第10题空后的“as a composer”可知,这里表示R
21、oussel也开始作曲,故选C。10A.speechBexplanationCimpressionDappearanceD这里指Roussel首次以作曲家的身份亮相。appearance“演出,公开露面”,符合语境。11A.offeredBrefusedCwishedDdecidedA由下文内容可知,Roussel的一个朋友“主动提出(offered)”把他的作品推荐给指挥家Colonne。12A.seriousBfamiliarCsimilarDfamousDRoussel当时名不见经传,但是Roussel的朋友既然向Colonne推荐他的曲子,因此可推知Colonne应该是位著名的指挥家。
22、13A.arrivedBleftClaughedDreturnedDRoussel的朋友回来后才能告诉他Colonne有什么回应。return“回来,返回”,符合语境。14A.persuadedBorderedCadvisedDrequestedC根据常识和上下文可知,这里只能是“建议”。15A.devoteBaddCdeclareDcontributeA这里是说让Roussel投身于音乐事业。下文第18题空后的“Roussel should devote his life to music”也是提示。16A.upwardBforwardCafterwardDbackwardCnot long
23、 afterward“不久之后”。afterward“后来,以后”。17A.expectedBdevelopedClovedDformedB由上文中的“qualities”可知,这里应选develop“发展”与之搭配。18A.worryingBsurprisingCinspiringDboringC根据语境可知,让Roussel投身于音乐的建议暗示Roussel有音乐才能,这是鼓舞人心的(inspiring)。19A.consideredBadmittedCagreedDregrettedB后来Roussel的朋友承认(admit)自己说了谎。20A.conductorBsoldierCofficerDcomposerA通读文章可知,Roussel的朋友承认没有把他的手稿给那个指挥家。这里与第12题空后的conductor对应。