1、课时分层作业(五)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1The gang was caught in possession(possess) of stolen goods.2We had to think of a way to keep(keep) off the infection.3The first time they visited the Science Museumthey showed great interest in everything they saw.4Some minerals are quite common, others are regionally distr
2、ibuted(distribute), and still others are rare on the earth.5He opened his eyes wide in surprise when he heard the news.6The judges remarked on/upon the high standard of entries for the competition.7Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it came about that she was two hours late on such a short trip.8I
3、had one of my feet injured(injure) when playing football.9What do you think of Jonna, Lily?Oh, shes just an acquaintance. I see her sometimes at night school, so I dont know much about her，10Im sorry Im late. I got held(hold) up in the traffic on my way here.Its OK. Weve just started.完成句子1The patien
4、t is going to have his/her temperature taken这个病人准备量体温。2Do pay us a visit next time youre in Birmingham下次你来伯明翰一定要来看看我们。3All his friends remarked on the change in him since his marriage.他所有的朋友都在谈论他婚后的变化。4My house is in the possession of an old lady now.我的那所房子已归一位老太太所有。5We have put up with them for two
5、 years but Ive had enough.我们已经忍了他们两年了，我已经忍够了。高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解We have two daughters：Kirsten is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their iob was to join me in answering the door when the
6、bell rang. I would introduce them to the guestsand then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of t
7、he guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger child because he/she is the one who se
8、ems more easily to be hurt. We do it with the best intention.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kirsten would feel she was being outshone. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and
9、 found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, “What are you doing, my dear？”She turned to me with a sad expression and said，“Mommy, why dont people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because Im not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me？”I tried to explain to her, kissing and hug
10、ging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make a point of speaking to the elder child first.【语篇解读】作者有两个女儿，有一天客人们来时，他们只对小女儿表示了关注和赞美，因此使大女儿受到了伤害。作者通过这件事懂得：去别人家做客时，应该给予主人家的孩子们同样的关注。1The underlined expression “make a big to do over” (Paragraph 4) means“ ”Ashow much concern
11、 aboutBhave a special effect onClist jobs to be done forDdo good things forA词义猜测题。从第四段中的“because.the best intention”可知选A。2The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her Abeautiful hairBpretty clothesClovely smileDyoung ageD细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知答案为D。3Kirsten felt sad and cried because
12、 Athe guests gave her more coats to carryBshe didnt look as pretty as KellyCthe guests praised her sister more than herDher mother didnt introduce her to the guestsC推理判断题。从文章倒数第三段可以推出答案为C。4We can conclude from the passage that Aparents should pay more attention to the elder childrenBthe younger chil
13、dren are usually more easily hurtCpeople usually like the elder children moreDadults should treat children equallyD主旨大意题。根据全文内容可得出结论：成年人要给予孩子们同样的关注。.完形填空My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life. Hes usually 1 all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes he stays 2 fo
14、r two weeks at a time. 3 I dont get to see him as often as I wish, we remain very 4 My dad is the type of person who doesnt let you 5 up anything that you start. When I was eleven, my father bought me a piano. At first I was so 6 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play. Then
15、 it got 7 . I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried，he 8 me to go on.Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and Im glad I 9 my dads advice.My dad is 10 talented, for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under his influence, I also like 11 now
16、. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 12 . He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show 13 sometimes he can be my biggest critic(批评家)He 14 ignores the small mistakes I make. He encourages me never to lose 15 because he thinks that all my efforts will 16 one day.My dad is generous. Every Thursd
17、ay night, he 17 to read to the children at a childrens club.When he reads, their 18 light up with curiosity about what will happen next. I feel 19 of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 20 I love dad with all my heart. Hes a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in
18、 the world.【语篇解读】父亲是卡车驾驶员，工作很忙。尽管难得见上一面，但作者和父亲的关系还是很亲密。作者爱自己的父亲，因为他的坚持和大度使作者收获很多。1A.on BoutCwithDinB句意：他在工作日通常不在家，只有周末回家。故选B。2A.aloneBhomeCinsideDawayD句意：有时候他在外面一待就是两个星期。stay away离开，待在外面。故选D。3A.Even thoughBIn caseCIf onlyDAs ifA句意：尽管我不能像我希望的那样经常见到他，但是我们仍然很亲密。even though尽管。故选A。4A.politeBkindCcloseDdi
19、fferentC见上题解析。close亲密的。故选C。5A.giveBputCtakeDspeedA句意：我的爸爸是那种不会让你放弃任何你开始做的事情的人。give up放弃。故选A。6A.crazyBanxiousCnervousDfamiliarA句意：起初我对学钢琴很着迷。be crazy about对着迷/疯狂。故选A。7A.roughBboringCdisappointingDdifficultB结合语境可知，作者后来觉得钢琴变得乏味了。故选B。8A.promisedBpersuadedCremindedDsuggestedB句意：尽管我很努力(想放弃)，但是他都说服我继续下去。pe
20、rsuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。故选B。9A.challengedBreceivedClistenedDtookD句意：我很高兴我接受了爸爸的建议。take ones advice接受某人的建议。故选D。10A.physicallyBmusicallyCtypicallyDexactlyB句意：我爸爸在音乐上很有天赋，因为他弹吉他有20多年了。musically音乐上。故选B。11A.drawingBdancingCwritingDcomposingD句意：在他的影响下，我也喜欢创作。compose创作(音乐、诗歌等)。故选D。12A.directorBsupporte
21、rCsponsorDscholarB句意：有时我爸爸是我最大的支持者。supporter支持者。故选B。13A.howeverBandCsoDstillB由语境可知后半句与前面是并列关系，故用and。故选B。14A.oftenBeverCevenDneverD句意：他从不忽视我犯的小错误。故选D。15A.aimBdreamCstrengthDheartD句意：他鼓励我永远不要灰心，因为他认为我所有的努力将有一天会得到回报。lose heart灰心。故选D。16A.let outBpay offCtake risksDcome trueB见上题解析。pay off有回报，取得成功。故选B。17A.offersBlikesCintendsDagreesA上一句作者说自己的父亲为人慷慨，可知此处指他自愿给儿童俱乐部的孩子读书。offer to do sth.主动/自愿做某事。故选A。18A.bodiesBfacesChandsDarmsB句意：当他读书时，他们的脸因为好奇而明亮了起来。故选B。19A.proudBoptimisticCjealousDhappyA句意：我为有这样一位父亲而感到自豪。proud自豪的。故选A。20A.helpBdriveCworkDreadD此处与该段“父亲自愿给孩子们读书”相照应，故选D。