1、安徽省高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（十八）Unit 18 Beauty 随堂演练巩固 .单词拼写 1.Its very cold today;the temperature has dropped to the point. 【答案】 freezing 2.The Chinese of the English novel appeared in the early 1950s. 【答案】 version 3.This island is only by boat. 【答案】 accessible 4.He doesnt like eating the vegetable.He thinks th
2、e vegetable is a bit . 【答案】 tasteless 5.What you say is not with what you do. 【答案】 consistent 6.May I ask you to (陪同) me to the police station? 【答案】 accompany 7.This glass of iced tea will (使振作精神) you. 【答案】 refresh 8.It is said that Frenchmen are among the most (浪漫的) people in the world. 【答案】 romant
3、ic 9.I must do it because my (良心) tells me it is necessary. 【答案】 conscience 10.Your suitcase is five kilograms (超重的). 【答案】 overweight .完成句子 1.妈妈下午去购物为春节作准备。 Mom went shopping in the afternoon the Spring Festival. 【答案】 in preparation for 2.那家公司是由布莱克先生负责的。 That company is Mr.Black. 【答案】 in the charge
4、of 3.对你妈妈大叫是不礼貌的。 Its to shout at your mother. 【答案】 bad manners 4.现在孩子的生活比他们父母小时候优越。 Now childrens life is their parents when they were young. 【答案】 superior to 5.我们能够通过互联网获得所有的最新消息。 We can all the latest information through the Internet. 【答案】 have access to 6.Jean人倒不错,但是她就是往往太唠叨了。 Jean is really nic
5、e.However,she talk too much. 【答案】 has a tendency to 7.当经过村庄时,一条狗袭击了我,咬到了我的腿。 Walking through the village,a dog me and bit me on the leg. 【答案】 turned on 8.看到自己的学生在生活中很成功,总能让老师激动不已。 It always the teacher to see that his students succeed in life. 【答案】 gives;a thrill 9.他们认为我的建议不好,和计划的目的不相吻合。 They dont t
6、hink my suggestion is a good one,which they think isnt the aims of the project. 【答案】 in harmony with 10.Betty一直挥手直到她父亲坐的车看不到为止。 Betty waved until the bus her father took was . 【答案】 out of sight .单项填空 1.Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A.cooperateB.accom
7、pany C.coordinateD.associate 【解析】 句意:明天市长要陪同一群加拿大商人环游全城。accompany陪同;cooperate合作;coordinate(动词)调节,协调;(形容词)同等的,对等的,并列的;associate联合。 【答案】 B 2.He commanded that all the gates . A.should shutB.would be shut C.shutD.be shut 【解析】 句意:他命令把所有的门都关上。command后的宾语从句应用(should) do,此处应用被动语态。 【答案】 D 3.Computer lessons
8、 must be to students of all grades,so that they can master this modern communication and learning tool. A.avoidableB.accessible C.valuableD.acceptable 【解析】 句意:电脑课必须让所有年级的学生都上,以便他们能掌握这项现代交流与学习的工具。avoidable可避免的;accessible可得到的;valuable珍贵的;acceptable可接受的。 【答案】 B 4.He a course of speeches on world affair
9、s. A.deliveredB.spoke C.saidD.stated 【解析】 句意:他作了一系列有关世界局势的演讲。deliver a speech作演讲。 【答案】 A 5.The old man looked at the photo to his memory of the days when he lived in the countryside. A.rememberB.refresh C.remindD.recall 【解析】 句意:看着那张照片唤起了那位老人对他在乡下生活的那些日子的回忆。refresh ones memory of唤起的回忆。 【答案】 B 6.He ha
10、d a to shrink up whenever attention was focused on him. A.attentionB.tendency C.motivationD.excitement 【解析】 句意:当别人注意他时,他就会退缩一旁。have a tendency to/towards有的倾向。 【答案】 B 7.Colors like red a sense of energy and strength. A.conveyB.transmit C.transportD.fetch 【解析】 句意:红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力和力量的感觉。convey”传递(感受)”。
11、【答案】 A 8.How shall we go to that farm? Well,I recommend a bus. A.takingB.to take C.takeD.took 【解析】 recommend后跟动词ing形式作宾语表示”建议做某事”。 【答案】 A 9.The noise of the car in the distance. A.died out B.died down C.died away D.died off 【解析】 句意:汽车声渐渐在远处消失了。die out灭绝,消失;die down熄灭;die away逐渐消失;die off先后死去。 【答案】 C
12、 10.So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. A.I did find B.did I find C.I have found D.have I found 【解析】 so.that.”如此以至于”,将so移到句首应用倒装语序。 【答案】 B 提升能力达标 .单项填空 1.What lessons China can draw from financial crisis in the United States has become hot topic in Beijing.
13、A.the;a B.a;a C./;theD.the;/ 【解析】 第一个空用the指美国的”金融危机”;第二个空用a表示泛指。 【答案】 A 2.For more than 20 years,weve been supporting educational programs that from kindergartens to colleges. A.spreadB.move C.shiftD.range 【解析】 此题考查动词词义辨析。spread传播;move移动;shift改变;转移;range变化,且range from.to.表示”从到变化”。故选D项。句意为”20多年来,我们一直
14、在支持这些从幼儿园到大学的教育方案”。 【答案】 D 3.The long talk was and all of us were of it. A.tired;tiringB.tiring;tired C.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired 【解析】 第一个空用tiring说明主语the long talk的特点,”令人乏味的”;第二个空用tired表示我们的感受,be tired of”对感到厌倦”。 【答案】 B 4.At the meeting experts stated this method was to others. A.superiorB.junior C
15、.seniorD.equal 【解析】 句意:在会议上,专家们指出这种方法优于其他方法。be superior to表示”胜过,比好,不为所动/屈服”。 【答案】 A 5.Have you got anything you can as a cure for a headache? A.resultB.concern C.demandD.recommend 【解析】 句意:你能推荐治头痛的药吗?recommend”推荐”。 【答案】 D 6.A study shows that students living in nonsmoking dorms are less likely to the
16、 habit of smoking. A.make upB.pick up C.draw upD.turn up 【解析】 句意:一项研究表明住在不吸烟宿舍的学生染上吸烟习惯的可能性更小。pick up the habit染上(坏)习惯。 【答案】 B 7. achievement,last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low though not failing grade. A.In terms ofB.In case of C.As a result ofD.In face of 【解析】 句意:说到所取得的成就,
17、上周在此举行的WTO部长级会议尽管没有下降,但却不高。因此选A项。 【答案】 A 8.He was lucky to to Beijing University,where many top students in China are studying. A.permitB.be permitted C.admitD.be admitted 【解析】 句意:他很幸运地被北京大学录取了,在中国有许多优秀的学生在那里学习。admit sb.to sp.结构的被动式为sb.be admitted to sp.。 【答案】 D 9.At present,some rare wild animals a
18、re at a speed. A.dying out;surprising B.died out;surprised C.die out;surprise D.being died out;surprising 【解析】 第一个空用die out表示”灭绝”;第二个空则用surprising 表示”令人吃惊的”。 【答案】 A 10.When help,one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” A.offeringB.to offer C.to be offeredD.offered 【解析】 非谓语动词作状语。首先要弄清主句主语one
19、与offer之间的关系为被动关系。排除A、B两项,C项不能与when连用作状语。 【答案】 D 11.When day dawned,stars from the sky. A.kept awayB.faded out C.faded intoD.died out 【解析】 keep away使离开;die out绝种;fade into消失在中。句意为”当天空破晓时,星星从天空中逐渐消失”。fade out表示”逐渐模糊”。 【答案】 B 12.Its burning hot today,isnt it? Yes. yesterday. A.So was itB.So it was C.So
20、 it isD.So is it 【解析】 表示另一事物(或人)的情况和上文所说明的肯定情况相同时用”so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”。 【答案】 A 13.Audiences and critics were by its originality,vitality,and excitement of the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony. A.happened B.reflected C.occurred D.struck 【解析】 句意:北京奥运会开幕式是那样地别开生面,生气勃勃,激动人心,观众和评论家无不为之倾倒。strike表示”给(某人以)印
21、象;让(某人)觉得”。 【答案】 D 14.Im sorry Ive brought you too much trouble. . A.All right B.That s right C.Thats OK D.Youre welcome 【解析】 考查交际用语。回答对方的道歉常用Thats all right./Thats OK./It doesnt matter. 【答案】 C 15. and Ill get the work finished. A.Have one more hour B.One more hour C.Given one more hour D.If I have
22、one more hour 【解析】 本题考查”祈使句+and+简单句”的用法,其中祈使句可转换成名词短语,如One more word and Ill beat you flat.因此B项正确。如果选C、D两项,要去掉and。 【答案】 B .阅读理解 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance,the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the lis
23、t Music is nice,people seem to say,but not important.Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment,but certainly notan education priority(优先).This view is shortsighted.In fact,music education is beneficial and important for all students. Music tells us who we are.Because music is an expression of the
24、 beings who create it,it reflects their thinking and values,as well as the social environment it came from.Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song.The jazzinfluence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it
25、came from American musical traditions.Music expresses our character and values.It gives us identity as a society. Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that can not be acquired any other way.Science can explain how the sun rises and sets.The arts explore the emotive(情感的)meaning of the same phenomen
26、on.We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason:No one way can get it all. The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols.They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other.They are the l
27、anguage of civilization through which we express our fears,our curiosities,our hungers,our discoveries,our hopes.The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others.When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as
28、 music,we take away from them themeanings that music expresses. Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human.The arts do.Music is an important way we express human suffering,celebration,the meaning and value of peace and love. So music education is far more necessary than people s
29、eem to realize. 1.According to Paragraph 1,students . A.regard music as a way of entertainment B.disagree with their parents on education C.view music as an overlooked subject D.prefer the arts to science 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段”Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment.”可得知A项正确。 【答案】 A 2.In Paragraph 2
30、,the author uses jazz as an example to . A.compare it with rock music B.show music identifies a society C.introduce American musical traditions D.prove music influences peoples lifestyles 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段”The Jazz.It gives us identity as a society.”可判断B项正确。 【答案】 B 3.According to the passage,the arts
31、 and science . A.approach the world from different angles B.explore different phenomena of the world C.express peoples feelings in different ways D.explain what it means to be human differently 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段得知科学与艺术分别从事实与情感不同的两方面来分析同一现象去认知世界,因为没有一种方式可获知全部信息。故A项正确,B、C两项错误;根据倒数第二段第一句话判断D项错误。 【答案】 A
32、4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Music education deserves more attention. B.Music should be of top education priority. C.Music is an effective communication tool. D.Music education makes students more imaginative. 【解析】 主旨大意题。纵观全文,艺术对人类如此重要,却仅被看作娱乐的一种方式,是不应该的。因此提出号召,艺术应该受到更多的关注,故A项正确。 答案:A .
33、书面表达 (2011安徽巢湖一模) 近来你们学校正准备创建和申报”省绿色学校”,请你据此给某英文报写一篇短文,内容包括: 建设绿色校园的重要性 绿色校园不仅是指绿色的环境 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该 注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Recently, our school is aiming at building a green campus.What is a green school? 参考范文: Recently,our school is aiming at building a green campus.Wh
34、at is a green school?It means not only a green campus,but a “green” atmosphere for our study and life. For one thing,a green campus means more plants,less pollution and no waste.Each of us can do something,such as planting trees and flowers or just saving electricity and water in our daily life.It w
35、ill make a big difference.For another thing,it is necessary for us students to make great efforts to create a harmonious atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between teachers and students.Besides,it is important to keep a friendly and supportive attitude towards each other. Accordingly,if everyone does one thing for our school,well surely turn our school into a better one. 版权所有：高考资源网()
