1、单元检测卷.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What day is it today?AWednesday.BThursday.CFriday.2When does the man start to work?AAt 6：00.BAt 7：00.CAt 8：00.3Whats the weather probably like now?ASunny.BCloudy
2、. CRainy.4Why does the woman call the man?ATo ask where he is.BTo ask him to leave now.CTo ask him to pick her up.5What is the man probably doing?ATalking on the phone.BDoing his homework.CReading a newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或
3、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why is the man sad today?AHe lost his job.BHe was criticized by his boss.CHe has too much work to do.7What will the man do tomorrow?ADrive the woman to her workplace.BHave a talk with his boss.CHave some job interviews.请听第7段材料，回答第
4、8、9题。8What does the woman want the man to do?ATake her to the front desk.BHelp her check in.CSend someone to clean her room.9When does the woman want to go to the museum?AIn 25 minutes. BIn 20 minutes.CIn 5 minutes.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why does the man think the campus housing is not bad?AIts quiet.
5、BIts cheap.CIts big.11What do students have to pay?AState tax. BGas.CWater.12What is the mans plan?ATo find a cheap apartment in the summer.BTo live in his present apartment till next June.CTo share a house with his classmate after June.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the man do?AA tour guide.BA langu
6、age teacher.CA sales manager.14How many languages can the man speak?AThree.BFour. CFive.15How did the woman learn French?ABy learning from her customers.BBy learning from her grandma.CBy attending classes at school.16Which language does the woman use most often?ASpanish.BFrench. CEnglish.请听第10段材料，回答
7、第17至20题。17How many pieces does one set have?A10.B26. C36.18What can kids do by using the toy?ALearn English songs.BLearn numbers and letters.CLearn the names of all the colors.19Which country have there been problems delivering packages to?ACanada.BAustralia. CItaly.20When can the buyers return the
8、product?AWithin 30 days.BWithin 14 days.CWithin 7 days.听力原文Text 1M：Lisas birthday is coming up soon，isnt it？I need to get a gift for her!W：Yes.Its this Friday，the day after tomorrow.Text 2W：But why so early？You dont have to be at work until 8：00.M：After 6：00，the bus will be very crowded，and I wont g
9、et a seat.Text 3M：Are you going out，Lisa?W：Yes.M：Did you see the sky？It looks very much like rainId suggest taking an umbrella.Text 4W：Hi，Henry.Are you on your way home?M：No.Ill leave in about ten minutes.W：Could you come and take me home?M：Sure.Text 5M：Can you please stop talking on the phone，Jenny
10、？I cant do my homework.W：Sorry，Tom.Ill go and talk in the garden.M：Dad is reading a newspaper out there.Why dont you go upstairs?Text 6W：Darling，you look so pale.M：I just got some bad news today.W：What happened，Tony?M：Today my boss called me into his office and told me they had to dismiss me.That me
11、ans Im out of work now.W：Oh，thats terrible！You really liked working there!M：Yeah.This is so sudden，and I have so much to do in the company.W：OK.Well，the past is the past.Just think about what you should do next.M：Well，Ive already started thinking about that，and tomorrow I have some interviews.W：Oh，t
12、hats wonderful，darling.Text 7W：Hello！Is that the front desk?M：Yes.May I help you?W：This is Room 117，and we have just checked in.M：Yes?W：Our room hasnt been cleaned up yet.Could you please send one of your cleaners to clean our room?M：Oh，Im very sorry，maam.Well send someone right away，probably in fiv
13、e minutes or so.Your room number again and your name，please?W：Our room number is 117，and my name is Helen Chen.M：Thank you.Ill send someone right now.W：Thank you.Could you please ask them to come as soon as possible？Wed like to leave for the museum in 20 minutes.Text 8W：What is it like living in the
14、 campus housing?M：I live in a twobedroom house in a threestory apartment.Its not so bad as I thought it would be.The freshmen that live nearby are really noisy，especially on weekends，but the rent is much cheaper than private housing，so its worth it.W：Do you have to pay any fees besides your monthly
15、rent?M：No，everything is included，and students dont have to pay state tax，so were saving quite a bit of money living here.Oh，just one thingwe have to pay a little extra money for water.W：How long are you going to stay there，do you think?M：Thats the bad thingthe rent ends in June，so well have to find
16、a new apartment soon.W：Have you started looking yet?M：Not yet.Im hoping well be able to find something cheap once all the students leave the city in the summer.Text 9W：What do you do，Henry?M：Well，I work as a tour guide.My job is to show tourists around Europe.W：Do you know any foreign languages?M：Ye
17、s，thats a must for this job.Besides English，I also speak Spanish，French，and Italian.W：Wow，you really speak a lot of languages.How did you learn so many foreign languages?M：I learned Spanish and French at school，and I learned Italian from my grandma because shes Italian.W：Which of the languages do yo
18、u use most often？Is it French?M：No.Its Spanish，actually，because many of the tourists in my groups speak Spanish.Do you speak any foreign languages?W：Yes，just French.We were required to learn it at school.I didnt like it when I was at school，but now as a sales manager，I find it really helpful for my
19、work.Many of my customers are French，so I often have to speak French with them.Text 10Here is the perfect toy for little kids，a toy that can both entertain and help them learn.This toy is actually a 36piece set，containing 10 numbers(from 0 to 9)and a total of 26 letters(from A to Z)It comes in a var
20、iety of colors，such as red，blue，yellow and green and is a great way to make learning numbers and letters fun for both little boys and little girls.We offer worldwide shipping such as UK，Australia and Canada，but there have been some problems with shipping to addresses in Italy.If you have not receive
21、d your package within 30 business days，please tell us and we will return your money back.In general，we offer a 14day return policy，so if you have any problems with the product and wish to return it，please let us know within 14 days from the date you receive your order.If you have any questions or pr
22、oblems，please feel free to email our service center at any time.答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C 9B10.B11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C16.B 17C18.B19.C20.B.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA couple of weeks ago，my dad，who is seventysix，had an operation on his left knee.He came
23、through the operation just fine and although they told him he would be in hospital for five days，he only stayed there for three days.He had a local anesthetic(局部麻醉)and was able to see and hear everything that went on in the operating room.Later in his room，he was laughing as he told the story of hea
24、ring the hammer and saw as they took out the bone.With a smile on his face，he advised that the doctors should sharpen the saw，since he could smell the bone burning as they removed it.The other day，one of the rubber tips on his walker wore out.Not wanting to damage the carpet or the kitchen floor，he
25、went to his shop to find a new rubber tip.I was talking with my mom and after some time we got concerned，so I went out to see if he was OK.I walked into the shop to find him sitting on his work bench laughing.I asked what he was doing.He explained that since the rubber tip would not fit his walker，h
26、e was changing legs.It seems Moms walker，which she used five years ago，was broken on the top，but the legs were better than the ones on his walker.Together my dad and I worked and worked，laughing all the time.The more trouble we had，the harder we laughed.I have been fortunate enough to have many such
27、 minutes with my dad.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。虽然作者的父亲膝盖做了手术，但在痛苦面前他自始至终都在笑，这令作者也深受感动。21When advising the doctors to sharpen the saw，the authors father really intended to _Abe humorousBexpress his angerCmake a complaintDmake fun of the doctors答案A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.he was laughing as he told the story of.”以及“With a s
28、mile on his face.”再结合整篇文章父亲的表现可知，他十分乐观、幽默，因此他是在跟医生开玩笑，试图通过幽默来缓解气氛。22The authors father went to his shop to _Achange legsBchange his walkerCfind his wifes walkerDreplace the rubber tip答案D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.he went to his shop to find a new rubber tip”可知，作者的父亲到店里是去换橡皮头。23Which of the following can best de
29、scribe the authors father?AStupid.BSmart.COptimistic.DStubborn.答案C推理判断题。综合全文，本文通过叙述作者的父亲在病痛面前的态度表现出他的乐观精神。24The author writes the text probably to _Awarn usBencourage usCmake us laughDcall on us to care for the disabled答案B写作意图题。综合全文，作者通过描述父亲在病痛前积极乐观的态度，来激励人们在痛苦面前要坚强。BThe worlds largest online encycl
30、opaedia(百科全书)，Wikipedia，is celebrating its 15th birthday.Founded by Jimmy Wales and Larry Singer，Wikipedia is the worlds tenth most popular website.It is available in 270 languages and has a total of 35 million articles，with 20，000 being added each month.The first nonEnglish versions(版本)of the onlin
31、e encyclopaedia were in German，Catalan，Swedish，Spanish，French and Russian.The English version is the largest with over 5 million articles.The website can be edited(编辑)by everyone.At present，about 80，000 volunteers around the world write articles for it.They are monitored by hundreds of editors who c
32、orrect information if it is wrong.In the early days of the encyclopaedia，users had their doubts about using Wikipedia，because many mistakes were found and some experts said it was not serious enough.As time went on，however，the online encyclopaedia grew and grew.It brought down Microsofts Encarta，whi
33、ch was the largest digital encyclopaedia at that time，and the printed version of Encyclopaedia Britannica.Today，for almost any topic the first hit you get from Google is almost always a Wikipedia article.The Wikimedia Foundation runs the encyclopaedia and it raises money to pay its 400 employees(雇员)
34、With the money it can also keep Wikipedia free from advertisements.The foundation says that it wants to raise 100 million dollars over the next decade to keep Wikipedia running.In any case，Wikipedia is still growing.It has many sister projects，including Wikimedia Commons，a database with millions of
35、images，or Wikidata，a free database that everyone can edit.Even though the encyclopaedia may not be the main source of information for scientists and other experts，it has helped change the world of research and knowledge.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要就维基百科的相关情况进行了介绍。25According to the text，Wikipedia _Ahas a histo
36、ry of more than 20 yearsBprovides information in 270 languagesCis the largest encyclopaedia in the worldDhas been the worlds most popular website答案B细节理解题。由第一段中的“It is available in 270 languages”可知，维基百科是一部多达270种语言的网络百科全书，故选B。26What does the underlined word “monitored” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ACo
37、pied.BWritten.CChecked.DTranslated.答案C词义猜测题。由该词后的“hundreds of editors who correct information if it is wrong”可知，很多编辑会核对这些文章中的信息，发现错误就会改过来，故选C。27We can infer from Paragraph 3 that Wikipedia _Ais full of articles with mistakesBis growing at a surprising speedClives mainly on advertisementsDdoes not ma
38、ke much money答案D推理判断题。由该段中的“The Wikimedia Foundation.raises money to pay its 400 employees”和“The foundation.wants to raise 100 million dollars over the next decade to keep Wikipedia running”可知，维基百科并不营利，它是通过募集资金来维持运行的，故选D。CDrayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October，1949，a
39、s an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms，boat rides and a pets corner.Since then it has grown to become the UKs leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK.The parks motto is “Family Run for Family Run”Drayton Manor Theme Park
40、 stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total，including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides.Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals.Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides.For instance，the Apocalypse is the worlds firs
41、t standup tower drop ride and G Force is the worlds first X Car Coaster(apart from its original design in Germany)If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor，there is a 75pitch camping and caravan(宿营拖车)site with onsite facilities such as toilets，showers(for the disabled，too)，and security.Not onl
42、y are you situated on the park itself，but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilities.A day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family.Unfortunately，there are height restrictions on some of the rides.Children over 1.4 m can ride on all the rides by themselves.Child
43、ren between 1.4 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides.There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on.There are numerous places to eat and drink，so you will never need to go hungry.And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor，there is Robin
44、sons Land which had some big events happening in 2010.All in all，Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer.For opening times and ticket prices，check out Drayton Manor Home Page.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个英国著名的主题公园。28We can know from the passage that _Athere
45、 are no camping sites at Drayton ManorBDrayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping siteCthere are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton ManorDRobinsons Land is specially designed for disabled people答案B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的“(for the disabled，too)”部分可知，Drayton Manor在设计宿营地时考虑到了
46、残疾人，可见其考虑周全。29You are most likely to find the passage in a _Abiology textbookBtravel brochureChealth reportDfashion survey答案B文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要是介绍英国的一个主题公园，最有可能出现在旅游小册子上，故选B。30Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Zoo at Drayton ManorBA Family Day Trip to Drayton ManorCThe First X Car Coaster in
47、the WorldDDrayton Manora Popular Theme Park in the UK答案D标题归纳题。通读全文，本文主要是介绍英国的一个大众喜爱的主题公园，故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Our peers usually have a great influence on our lives.However，when it comes to learning valuable lessons about life，we learn much more from older
48、 people than our peers.Unlike our peers，older people have a better understanding of life._31_So we can learn more from their seasoned knowledge.Many of my friends spend little time on their lessons and they just use their time to have fun.However，my uncle has taught me that if I focus on studying in
49、stead of playing all the time，my life will be more fulfilling(有成就的)later on._32_Also，older people can point us in the right direction and away from the mistakes they have already made.If we simply follow our peers，we will often run into similar problems._33_My brother tried out for the football team
50、 last year and did not make it.Many of his peers told him to give up on the sport forever.But my father helped him realize that giving up was not the answer.Then my brother practiced harder. _34_ In the end，older people can help us make the right decisions when we are in difficulties. _35_ Older peo
51、ple have more life experience，and they can give us excellent advice.APeople who are your age are called peers.BThats because they have already been through it.CIn short，we learn more from older people than our peers.DIts human nature to learn from other people in your age group.EHowever，we can avoid
52、 them if we listen and learn from our elders.FThis year，not only did he make the team，but he was also the captain.GWithout his advice，I would not realize the importance of a good education.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者认为和同龄人相比，前辈给我们带来的积极影响更大。31B由该空前的older people have a better understanding of life可知，B项说法是对前面内容的解释
53、说明。32G由该空前的my uncle has taught me that，.my life will be more fulfilling later on 可知，作者在此谈论叔叔对自己的影响，故选G。33E由该空前的If we simply follow our peers，we will often run into similar problems可知，如果我们听从前辈的建议，就可以避免类似的问题，故选E。34F由该空前的My brother tried out for the football team.my brother practiced harder可知，这里是说作者的弟弟
54、参加足球队的事情，故F项内容符合此处语境。35C此处是对全文内容的一个总结，故选C。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The vehicle has long played an important role in America.In 1986，69% of American families _36_ at least one car，and 38% had more than one.By giving workers rapid transportation，it has _37_
55、them from having to live near their place of work.This has _38_ the growth of the suburbs(郊区)，but it has also led to _39_ problems，especially on busy roads，in the city. _40_，the vehicle has caused the weakening of neighborhood relationships by making it _41_ to keep up friendships at a distance and
56、to enjoy _42_activities far from home.For farm families the vehicle is very _43_，which has made it possible for them to travel to town _44_ for business and for pleasure，and also to transport their children to _45_ schools.And the vehicle _46_to keep families together when it is used for picnics，out
57、ings，camping trips，and other _47_ experiences.However，when teenage children own one，their parents cant _48_ them.Accidents can easily happen _49_ the driver has been drinking alcohol(酒)or is _50_ by speeding._51_ of victims(受害者)of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Agains
58、t Drunk Driving)These women send speakers to _52_ to impress children with the _53_ of careful driving. _54_，the vehicle means a lot to Americans.For some adults，it is a mark of social position and for young people，it is a(n) _55_of becoming an adult.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了汽车给美国人的生活所带来的影响。36A.madeBowne
59、dCwashedDrepaired答案B由该空后的38%had more than one可知，这里是说：百分之六十九的美国家庭至少“拥有(owned)”一辆汽车。37A.freedBstoppedCexcusedDprotected答案A由该空前的By giving workers rapid transportation可知，有了快速的交通工具，工人们就不用再住在工作场所附近了。free sb.from doing表示“使获得自由”，符合句意。38A.limitedBincludedCconsideredDencouraged答案D便利的交通带动了城郊的发展，故填encouraged。39
60、A.healthBtrafficClearningDhousing答案B由该空后的especially on busy roads可知，这里是说“交通(traffic)”问题。40A.InsteadBHoweverCBesidesDTherefore答案C该空后的内容是对前面内容的进一步补充说明，故填Besides。41A.easyBclearCsafeDfunny答案A解析见下题。42A.teachingBoutdoorCculturalDclassroom答案B有了汽车，人们不论是去拜访远方的朋友还是搞一些远离住所的“户外(outdoor)”活动都变得“容易(easy)”多了。43A.ch
61、eapBstrangeCusefulDexpensive答案C由该空后的which has made it possible for them to travel to town.for business and for pleasure可知，对于生活在农场的那些家庭来说，汽车的用处很大，故填useful。44A.secretlyBsuddenlyCseparatelyDfrequently答案D有了汽车，他们可以“经常(frequently)”去镇里经商或是娱乐。45A.distantBpublicCspecialDprivate答案A由该句中的farm families和the vehic
62、le可知，有了汽车，他们就可以送孩子们到“远处的(distant)”学校去上学。46A.failsBprefersChelpsDcontinues答案C由该空后的to keep families together when it is used for picnics，outings，camping trips可知，有了汽车，全家人一起出去游玩就方便多了，故填helps。47A.painfulBharmfulCpersonalDshared答案D由该空前的keep families together可知，这些活动都是全家人共同参与的，故填shared。48A.get away fromBkee
63、p an eye onCcatch up withDmake the best of答案B当十几岁的孩子们自己有了车，父母们就无法再不时地“看管(keep an eye on)”着他们了。49A.ifBsoCthoughDbefore答案A“如果(if)”酒驾就很容易发生事故。50A.walking aroundBcalming downCshowing offDbreaking out答案C由该空后的by speeding可知，一些驾驶者喜欢通过加速来“炫耀(showing off)”自己的车技。51A.FriendsBFathersCChildrenDMothers答案D由该空后的MADD
64、(Mothers Against Drunk Driving)可知，这里是说事故中受害者的“母亲们(Mothers)”。52A.hotelsBschoolsCfactoriesDhospitals答案B解析见下题。53A.skillsBfactsCimportanceDpossibility答案C由该句中的children可知，这些母亲们请人到“学校(schools)”去给孩子们讲述谨慎驾驶的“重要性(importance)”。54A.In factBFor exampleCBy the wayDOn the whole答案D“总的来说(On the whole)”，汽车对美国人而言十分重要。
65、作者在此对上文进行概括总结。55A.signBruleCorderDgame答案A对年轻人来讲，拥有一辆汽车是成人的一种“标志(sign)”。.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56If something isnt done，tourism (旅游业)seems certain to become the victim of its own success.57Some of these animals are dying out because people kill them for various (各种各样的)reasons.58Many Chinese brands
66、 (品牌)are facing new challenges from the modern market.59The sunlight (阳光)is white and blinding，throwing hardedged shadows on the ground.60Members receive discounts in the shops and the restaurants，as well as free admission (入场费)to the Museum.61He advised me to visit an amusement (娱乐)park to relax my
67、self.62The museum has more advanced (先进的)facilities to make the exhibition successful and to preserve the paintings well.63Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady increases in the length (长度)of the runs.64Unlike other animals，its unique (独一无二的)skin keeps it from getting wet i
68、n water.65Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction (有吸引力的事物).翻译句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)66他发现从接近真实生活的情景中学到很多。(get close to)He_finds_he_has_learned_a_lot_by_getting_close_to_real_life.67踢球让我快乐，因为它能让我身心放松。(have fun doing)I_have_fun_playing_football_because_it_can_mak
69、e_me_relaxed_both_physically_and_mentally.68难怪她身材那么苗条。(Its no wonder that.)It_is_no_wonder_that_she_keeps_her_figure_slim.69去年他出版了两本小说，都很受青少年的欢迎。(介词关系代词引导的定语从句)Last_year_he_published_two_novels，both_of_which_were popular with teenagers.70他不但努力工作，而且还关心他人。(not only引起的倒装句)Not_only_does_he_work_hard，but
70、_also_he_is_concerned_about_others.应用文写作(满分25分)大连的“发现王国”(Discoveryland)主题公园是中国最大的主题公园之一。假如你刚游览了“发现王国”，请写一篇游记。要点如下：1主题：有六部分，如沙漠，雨林等。2建筑：奇形怪状，有喷泉、城堡等。3活动：过山车、花车游行、表演等。4感受：新鲜刺激。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：花车游行float parade【参考范文】Today I visited one of the biggest theme parks in ChinaDiscoveryland in
71、 Dalian.Its divided into six parts，each of which has a particular theme，like desert，rainforest and so on.It leads me to an adventure of a wonderful world.On entering the park，I was attracted by the colorful buildings with special shapes and decorations.The fountain and ancient castle brought me to t
72、he fairyland.What excited me most was the roller coaster.It was running so fast that I could only feel strong wind sweeping my face and hear the screams of other people.The float parade and performances were really a feast for my eyes.This visit brought me great excitement and a new experience and I had lots of fun there.