1、永春一中2019年高一新生夏令营英语学科素质测试（2019.07）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do with the mans hair?A. Wash it. B. Color it. C. Cut it sho
2、rt. 2. What present does the woman suggest?A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A T-shirt. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A jazz concert. B. A new theater. C. A plane ticket. 5. Why wa
3、s Jim at the hospital?A. To visit his friend. B. To take a medical test. C. To look after his mother. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does Tom think of the new member of his basketba
4、ll team?A. Talkative. B. Unfriendly. C. Funny. 7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first?A. Ask his coach for help.B. Practice basketball more.C. Talk to the new member.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Climb hills. B. Pick some apples. C. Go to Jims house. 9.
5、Why will the man call Aunt Brown? A. To tell her about their plans. B. To give her an invitation. C. To ask her for help. 10. Where are most probably the speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a car. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. What is
6、Billy related to the girl?A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 13. What will the girl do the day after tomorrow?A. Attend a party. B. Stay with her family. C. Go to Jeanies house. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. What is the woman doing?A. Traveling around the USA. B. Applying for a job. C. Doi
7、ng a survey. 15. How much can the man get from his parents every month?A. $50. B. $125. C. $150. 16. What kind of job does the man do every Friday evening?A. Babysitting. B. Computer repairing. C. Housework for his uncle. 17. On what does the man spend most of his pocket money?A. Food. B. Phone bill
8、s. C. Books. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What was stolen last night?A. A black shirt. B. A school computer. C. A set of Beats earphones. 19. Who saw the tall man at 11:00 last night?A. A student. B. A policeman. C. A taxi driver.20. When will the swimming match begin tomorrow?A. At 9:30 am. B. At 3:00
9、 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, af
10、ter you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the directors picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way youll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and
11、discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamenta
12、l features shared by all waves in the natural world. Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientists mo
13、uth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.Festival DinnerPre-book, 25 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking
14、that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.21. In which event can you decide the payment?A. Introduction to Waves.B. Walk on the Wild Side.C. Science in the Field.D. Festival Dinner.22. Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?A. Mike Goldsmith.B. Sarah Law.C. Mark Samuels.D
15、. Tom Crawford.23. What do the four events have in common?A. Family-based.B. Science-related.C. Picked by children.D. Filled with adventures.BLuke has always been my closest and constant companion these past five years. In fact, he is very friendly to me especially when I take care of other furry fr
16、iends in our shelter. There have been a lot of forest fires during the summer season. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire during this hot summer. Luke rushed towards the forest where flames send out a terrible heat. Theres no longer any hope at the moment to wait for Luke to come back to
17、the shelter. In fact, I was waiting for the firemen to announce me his death in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and informed me that my dog Luke succeeded in saving four cats which were trapped by the flames. Luke seized the kittens, one by one moving them to a safe place. I imm
18、ediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to pick up the rescued kittens, but Luke was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog came from the forest barking furiously. The firemen followed the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured fireman who was lyi
19、ng on the ground. That day, I was very proud of Luke for his two heroic actions. I paid a visit to the fireman accompanied with my adorable Luke. What a memorable scene when the fireman hugged Luke tightly to his chest! “One thousand thanks, Luke, for saving my life,” the fireman said. This true sto
20、ry of love shows us that pets are kind, loving, and caring. We should love and protect them. Dont belittle them. Little animals can make enormous things for humans.24. What did the author think had happened to Luke?A. Luke ran away from the shelter for ever.B. Luke was afraid of big fire.C. Luke was
21、 killed by the big fire.D. Luke was able to save all the people.25. Why was the author proud of the Luke?A. Luke rescued four cats and a fireman from the fire.B. Luke warned people of the coming fire.C. Luke took care of other furry animals in the shelter.D. Luke has always been my closest and const
22、ant companion.26. What does the underlined word “belittle” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Make things small.B. Look down upon.C. Live up to.D. Think highly of.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of pets in people life.B. To persuade people to keep pet
23、s.C. To call attention to the danger of big fire.D. To share a story of love and care from pets with us.CAlmost none of us have the time to read everything wed like to read. Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we cou
24、ld turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and thinking?Established in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning app on mobile phones, brings the biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio (音频) and text. So far, more than 3,000 books have
25、 been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day.iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a
26、 year and over 25% havent read a single paper book this year, but reading isnt dying. There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of e-books and audio books. The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way
27、the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with related examples in real life, which means users are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, “iReade
28、r gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes.”28. What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time?A. Bring joy to daily routines.B. Write and share.C. Avoid taking buses.D. Read and
29、 think.29. What can we infer from the PRC findings?A. The British benefit a lot from reading.B. Reading methods are more important than before.C. Digital technology took the place of paper books.D. New forms of books are changing the way the British read.30. How does iReader make the content easy to
30、 remember?A. By bringing fun to it.B. By making it useful.C. By using artistic designs.D. By taking users as examples.31. What is the best title for the text?A. iReader Prevents Reading from DyingB. iReader Unites Worldwide Book-loversC. iReader: The Best New App CreationD. iReader: Big Ideas in Sma
31、ll PackagesDThe largest-ever study of the link between city walkability and high blood pressure has been considered as evidence of the “invisible value of urban design” in improving long-term health outcomes, say researchers. The study of around 430,000 people aged between 38 and 73 and living in 22
32、 UK cities found significant connections between the increased walkability of a neighborhood and reduced risk of high blood pressure among its residents (居民). The results remained the same even after lifestyles and physical environment were changed, though the protective effects were particularly pr
33、onounced among participants aged between 50 and 60, women, and those living in heavily populated areas and poor neighborhoods.The paper was published in the International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health. With high blood pressure a major risk factor for chronic (慢性的) and particularly hear
34、t diseases, researchers at the University of Hong Kong and Oxford University said the findings showed the need to take notice of the health-influencing factor in urban design. “We are spending billions of pounds in preventing and curing heart diseases if we are able to invest in creating healthy cit
35、ies through small changes in the design of our neighborhoods to make them more activity-friendly and walkable, then probably, we will have significant savings in future healthcare expenses.”Poorly designed spaces generally reduced walking and physical activity, promoting the lifestyles of long time
36、sitting down and not moving, and were harmful to social communication, and as such related to poorer mental and physical health.Because walkability was “based on the potential (潜在的) design of the city”, said Dr. Chinmoy Sarkar, cities could be adapted or designed to encourage it. “Such investments i
37、n healthy design are likely to bring in long-term gains as they are lasting and common.”32. What is probably the result if we consider “invisible value of urban design”?A. The ageing population will be reduced.B. Our cities will be more walkable and activity-friendly.C. More money will be invested i
38、n preventing and curing heart diseases.D. The pace of urbanization will be slowed down.33. What can be inferred from the study?A. Young people are more likely to benefit from increased walkability.B. Walkable cities will cure a person of his or her high blood pressure.C. Chronic diseases are becomin
39、g common for peoples inattention to their health.D. Walkable cities can help reduce blood pressure and the risk of heart diseases.34. What isnt the effects of poorly-designed neighborhoods?A. Worse economy.B. Unhealthy lifestyle.C. Fewer social communication.D. Poorer health.35. What does Dr. Chinmo
40、y Sarkar mean? A. Cities should encourage the residents to engage in social communication.B. The design of our neighborhoods should meet peoples needs for shopping.C. Money invested in creating healthy cities is money saved in future healthcare expenses.D. Chronic diseases will be common because of
41、pollution and the environment change.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Laughing at Yourself Makes You AttractiveHave you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it？ 36 And its okay we should even have a laugh about them.Laughing at yourself means ac
42、cepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However, its normal to be imperfect. Whats important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are. 37 You wont be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.Laughing at yourself helps incre
43、ase your confidence. When youre able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life. 38 More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in. 39 Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didnt i
44、ntend to, while laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to their faces. Dont worry about losing respect from others, because people actually appreciate it when you laugh at yourself. Laughing at yourself shows that you have the courage to do so and youre being real about your imp
45、erfections, making people think you are likeable. Just remember that humans all make mistakes. So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. 40 A.Laughing at yourself makes you popular.B.Accept yourself despite your imperfection
46、s. C.You should try to understand yourself better. D.Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences.E.Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.F.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.G.This is because laughing at yourself helps lift your mood in face of d
47、ifficulties.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to 41 my stra
48、nge probleminability to 42 . In the library, I found my way into the “Childrens Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the 43 at random. The cover of a book 44 my eye. It 45 a picture of a beagle(小猎兔狗). I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as
49、 a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, 46 to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the books cover was a beagle which looked 47 to my dog. I ran my fingers 48 the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the ti
50、tle, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. 49 , I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. 50 pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about
51、 a dog who, like mine, had been 51 from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final 52 of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together. My mot
52、hers call returned me to the 53 world. Something 54 me: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly 55 and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般的) 56 that summer, but she saw
53、a slow but remarkable 57 in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was 58 that her son had read thousands of books, was 59 a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the 60 has held.41. A. composeB. banC. defeatD. cause42.
54、 A. speakB. readC. writeD. play43. A. shelfB. floorC. windowD. shell44. A. distractedB. caughtC. paidD. raised45. A. recognizedB. reviewedC. presentedD. took46. A. washed awayB. given offC. broken offD. given away 47. A. likelyB. differentC. similarD. opposite48. A. outB. behindC. offD. over49. A. H
55、istoricallyB. HopefullyC. OccasionallyD. Unknowingly50. A. ThoughB. SinceC. WhenD. Before51. A. differedB. separatedC. brokenD. connected52. A. settingB. channelC. sceneryD. scene53. A. realB. fairyC. falseD. beautiful54. A. occurredB. happenedC. hitD. took55. A. wonderfulB. delightedC. boringD. reg
56、retful56. A. goalB. trainingC. opinionD. experience57. A. procedureB. improvementC. recoveryD. speed58. A. confusedB. proudC. fortunateD. fond59. A. awardedB. taughtC. refusedD. updated60. A. soundB. sayingC. wordsD. observation第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。We use flower
57、s as messengers to say something we might have trouble 61 (say) directly ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most 62 (power) human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say what one 63 (fear) expressing. Weve listed some of the most famous flowers
58、that have an important meaning. In Mao Zedongs poem Ode to Plum Blossom咏梅, the plum blossom was used 64 (praise) soldiers who sacrificed their lives for Chinese people. 65 great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuans beautiful face 66 blooming peonies (牡丹). Flowering in
59、 May, peonies large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity (成功) and richness. The orchid (兰花) is well known because 67 (it) delicate smell attracts lots of people. Beautiful articles and poems 68 (call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in traditional Chinese culture. Roses, of course, have th
60、e most colorful meaning among all the flowers. Red roses mean “I love you.” A red rose, rather than yellow roses, acts as the traditional romantic gift 69 (give) to your love on Valentines Day. Sending yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship 70 envy.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（
61、共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My senior high school life started as military training (军训). It was included two parts
62、: the theory exam and the physical training, that lasted about two weeks. The latter was much hard than the former. Dressing in green uniforms and exposed to the sun, we had to follow the soldiers daily routine and go through hard training. Each morning, we had to get up and fold quilts rapid. We mu
63、st finish our meals in limited times, too. Then I think it unbearable. Besides, now looking back, I find it necessary. It is the military training teaches me how to bear hardship and lead a better life.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华， 你观看了英国好友Leslie参加的学校英语演讲比赛直播。他的演讲“Success Comes from Hard Work”获得了一等奖, 请你给他写
64、一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示祝贺；2. 评论与赞赏；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯. _永春一中2019年高一新生夏令营英语学科参考答案（2019.07）听力：15 CCBAB 610 BCBAB 1115 AABCA 1620 ACBCB阅读理解21-23 ACB 24-27 CABD 28-31 DDBD 32-35 BDAC七选五36-40 DBGAF完形填空41-45 CBABC 46-50 DCDDA 51-55 BDACA 56-60 DBBAC语法填空61. saying62. powerful 63. fears64. to
65、praise65. The 66. to67. its68. are called69. given70. or短文改错 My senior high school life started as military training(军训). It was included two parts: the theory with/fromexam and the physical training, that lasted about two weeks. The latter was much hard than the former. which harder Dressing in gre
66、en uniforms and exposed to the sun, we had to follow the soldiers daily routine and go Dressedthrough hard training. Each morning, we had to get up and fold quilts rapid. We must finish our meals rapidly in limited times, too. Then I think it unbearable. Besides, now looking back, I find it necessar
67、y. time thought However/Nevertheless It is the military training teaches me how to bear hardship and lead a better life.that书面表达Dear Leslie,I really enjoyed watching your English speech competition on TV and I was delighted to see you win the first prize. Im writing to convey my sincere congratulati
68、ons to you. It did not surprise me at all when host announced you as the winner. It has always been your burning desire to be an outstanding speaker, and you have been so industrious and perseverant to make you dream come true. As a famous saying goes, no pains, no gains. Your hard work has now fina
69、lly paid off. As you said in your speech, success really does come from hard work.Congratulations once again. I wish you further success in the future.附听力原文材料：Text 1W: How do you want it, sir?M: I just want to have my hair cut short a bit. W: Would you like it to be washed or colored?M: No, thanks.
70、Just leave it as it is. Text 2W: Jim, Its Fathers Day next Sunday. What shall we give our dad?M: Mmm, its difficult. A football? A basketball? But hes got a few of those. W: We can give him something to wear. Lets give him a sports T-shirt. Text 3M: The tigers in the cages look unhappy. Maybe they a
71、re hungry. Lets give them some food. W: I dont think so. In fact, they are missing nature. They shouldnt be kept in cages. Text 4M: There is a jazz concert in the theater next Monday. I think you may be interested. W: Sounds great! Im crazy about jazz. M: Dont forget to buy a ticket at once, or ther
72、e wont be any tickets left. Text 5M: I saw our friend Jim at the hospital this morning. I wonder if his mother is ill again. W: No, she is fine. He was there just to have a medical examination. Text 6W: Tom, how is the new member of your basketball team?M: Well, I think he is a little unfriendly. W:
73、 Thats a pity! Whats the problem?M: He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me upset. W: Why dont you talk to him?M: Ive tried, but it didnt work. W: I suggest you should have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesnt work, ask your coach for h
74、elp. M: All right, Mom. Text 7W: Brad，what about going to Hillcrest Orchards(果园) this weekend?M: Are the apples there ready to pick now?W: Yes. Im sure well have great fun there. You know there are hundreds of apple trees for people to pick their own apples. M: I really look forward to doing that. B
75、ut Ive already promised Aunt Brown Ill help take care of Jim for her this weekend. W: We can take him with us. There are smaller apple trees for children to pick fruit. Im sure Jim will love doing that. M: Thats a brilliant idea. Ill call Aunt Brown and tell her about that. W: Good. What about calli
76、ng her now?M: Im afraid shes still on her way home. She usually drives to pick up Jim around 5:00 pm. We can call her a bit later. Lets help Mom prepare dinner now. Text 8W: (11)Dad, can I go to Jeanies party on Friday night? All my friends are going. M: I see no reason for you not to go. (11)But wa
77、it, is that the day after tomorrow?W: (11)Yes, why?M: Billy called this morning saying hell be home tomorrow. W: (12)Billy is coming home?M: Yes. After a months training in the army, (12)your brother needs some quiet time with the family. W: He surely does. M: (13)Mum and I are planning a family wee
78、kend away in the country. W: (13)That sounds good. Ill call Jeanie and tell her I wont be able to go then. Text 9W: Excuse me. Im from the USA Today. (14)Were making a survey on teenagers pocket money. Would you like to answer some questions?M: Sure, my pleasure. W: Well, to begin with, do you mind
79、telling us how much pocket money you get from your parents every month?M: OK. (15)I get about 50 dollars from my parents every month. W: Do you get pocket money in other ways?M: Yes. I do housework for my uncle three hours a week to make a little. (16)I work as a babysitter for my neighbor every Fri
80、day evening. They pay me 12. 5 dollars an hour. And Im good at the computer, so sometimes I also help people repair their computers. W: Wow, you have pretty good sources of money. Then, how do you usually spend your pocket money?M: (17)Well, I use most of the money in the bookstore. I pay my phone b
81、ill every month. And I have to buy food every day. W: What a nice young man! Thank you for talking with the USA Today! Text 10M: Hello, everyone. This is our Saturday Radio Programme. Today is March 12th. Now for the news: First, some bad news. (18)One of the school computers was lost last night. We
82、 dont know who did it. (19)But a taxi driver said he saw a tall man hanging out at the school gate last night at 11 oclock. The man was wearing a black shirt with a black hat. Do you know who he could be? If you do, please call the police at 7932107. Thats 7932107. Now for some good news. The new Sports Center will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning. (20)In the afternoon, at three oclock, there will be a swimming match. If you can swim, go there and try to win. The first prize is a set of Beats earphones. Good luck!