1、 品句填词1He said that these measures(措施) were aimed at helping the poor.2The manager will have an interview with those who want to get the position(职位)3I determined(决心) to break myself of these bad habits so that I could keep fit.4With the help of his friends, he finally solved(解决) the problem.5It was
2、amazing(令人吃惊的) that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.6Eventually(最终) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.7Most buildings in my hometown were destroyed(破坏) by the sudden earthquake last year.8To everyones surprise, he survived(从中幸存) the earthqu
3、ake. 完成句子1你准备好了吗？如果没有，我就不和你一块去了。Are you ready? If_not,_Im going without you.2随着夏天的到来，白天变得越来越长。With summer coming, the day is becoming_longer_and_longer3这件事她越想越感到沮丧。The_more she thought about it, the_more_depressed she became.4我们想方设法收集了一些有用的信息，包括列车时刻表和旅馆。I managed_to_collect_some_useful_information,_
4、including the train schedule and hotels.5医生建议他少喝酒。The doctor advised_him_to_cut_down on drinking. 课文语法填空Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year, 1.which is called migration. Every autumn, 2.millions(million) of North American monarch butterflies begin their journey.A
5、 team of scientists have now found 3.that the monarch is able to tell the time of day, and uses its eyes to measure the position of 4.the sun. These abilities allow the butterfly 5.to_determine(determine) the way to go. Eventually, it manages 6.to_reach(reach) the places where it will spend the wint
6、er.The solution to the mystery of the monarchs 7.amazing(amaze) ability comes at a time when it is 8.in serious trouble. Its population 9.has_crashed(crash) by as much as ninety percent in the last few years because of human activities.The research on the monarchs behavior has however led to a great
7、er awareness of this creature. By doing more research, the monarch butterfly can keep 10.its(it) place in the natural world for a long time to come. 单句语法填空1The government will take measures to_help(help) college graduates to find jobs in 2020.2Sales director is a position where communication ability
8、 is just as important as sales skills.3(2019北京海淀高一期末)Hard as it is, the Chinese government is determined to_open(open) up the new Silk Road.4It took an hour to find the solution to the difficult problem.5To his amazement,_we were not amazed at his great progress in English.(amaze)6With more and more
9、 forests destroyed(destroy), we must take action to protect our earth!7There was an almost complete lack of awareness(aware) of the issues involved.8The company is still seeking a solution(solve) to its financial problems. 阅读理解AOne night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti.
10、 Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilars bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. When Pilar opened her eyes, she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke. As she escaped her house with Inti in her arms, she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen. Pilar could easily have lo
11、st her life, but Inti would not let that happen. Even though Inti could have escaped the house through a cat door, he wouldnt leave Pilar.As amazing as this story is, it is not as uncommon as you may think. Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse, Thunder. One summer night, the whole family
12、was asleep with the windows open. It was normally very quiet where they lived. Suddenly, there was a loud noise from the stable(马厩). Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house.The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outs
13、ide her window, neighing(嘶叫) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit. Thunder had saved her life.There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans. One animal known to be a friend of humans is t
14、he dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13foot (4meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore(岸). Without the help of the dolphins, there is
15、 little chance that Todd could have escaped.No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过三个事例说明了动物与人类之间具有密切的关系。1Why did Inti throw himse
16、lf against the door?AHe was trying to wake up his owner.BHe wanted to get out of the room.CHe felt bored and was playing by himself.DHe couldnt find the way out because of smoke.A解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Pilar was in a deep sleep和a fire was burning in her kitchen可知，Inti之所以不停地撞向卧室门是为了叫醒主人，因为厨房已经着火了，故选A项。2Befor
17、e the earthquake hit, Charlotte _Aclosed the windowsBwas sleeping soundlyCran to warn her neighborsDgot her horse out of the stableB解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream可知，当时Charlotte还沉浸在美梦之中，故选B项。3Both Inti and Thunder_Awere shy and quietBused to make noise at nightCwere brave and s
18、martDsaved their owners several timesC解析：推理判断题。由前两段内容可知，Inti和Thunder在危急时刻都非常聪明勇敢，它们分别通过撞门和嘶叫叫醒了主人，故选C项。4What might Todd say to those dolphins?ALeave me alone.BYou are real heroes.CWhy are you leaving?DWhat are you doing here?B解析：推理判断题。由第三段内容可知，在这些海豚的帮助下Todd成功脱险，所以他可能会说：“你们是真正的英雄！”BTea is the second
19、most popular drink in the world after water.There are different kinds of tea including green tea and black tea.A cup of tea has become a part of our daily lives and our culture.Earlier, tea used to be made in large pots.Hot water was poured over a bunch of tea leaves even to make a single cup.It is
20、believed that this led to waste of tea and that is where the story of the teabag comes in.It is more convenient and easier to use a teabag than to brew(沏) fresh tea leaves every time you want to make a cup of tea.With the help of teabags, tea was made available in places like offices and airplanes.I
21、n order to make tea taste good, you need to remove the dried leaves after brewing.With teabags, you can brew a great cup of tea without a tea strainer.“Who invented the teabag？”has been a question for a very long time.There are some interesting stories about this question, but the most popular one i
22、s of a New York tea businessman, Thomas Sullivan.In 1908, he sent samples of tea to his customers in small silk bags.A few of his customers thought that these bags were to be dipped(浸) in water to brew tea and so they did not empty out the tea.Sullivan did not realize this till the time he started r
23、eceiving complaints from customers about the orders not being sent in bags.Then he started producing teabags and because of silk being too expensive he later used gauze(纱布)The_popular_Sullivan_story_lacks_evidence.Whatever the truth may be, we will be ever so thankful to whoever came up with this wo
24、nderful product.Teabags have managed to make our lives so much easier.By the 1920s, teabags had successfully become the new way of drinking.It brought about a great change in our habit of drinking tea.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了茶包的发明过程。5What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AIt is a waste of time to brew te
25、a in pots.BThe teabag was produced to replace traditional tea.CTea is second only to water as a popular drink.DGreen tea and black tea are most popular among all kinds of tea.C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的Tea is the second most popular drink in the world after water.可知，茶是世界上仅次于水的第二大饮料。6What advantage does the tea
26、bag have according to Paragraph 2?AIt is easier to use.BIt saves more space.CIt makes the tea taste better.DIt provides more choices for people.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，茶包的主要特点是方便人们使用。7What can we learn about Thomas Sullivan from the passage?AHe was a popular tea businessman in England.BHe taught his cu
27、stomers to use teabags.CHe used silk to make teabags at first.DHe liked drinking tea very much.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的In 1908, he sent samples of tea to his customers in small silk bags.可知，一开始他使用丝绸制作茶包。8What does the author mean by the underlined part in the last paragraph?AThe story has not been proven to
28、 be true.BThe story cannot explain all the truth.CThe story is hardly accepted by experts.DThe story provides evidence of the teabags history.A解析：句意理解题。根据画线句后面的Whatever the truth may be, we will be ever so thankful to whoever came up with this wonderful product.可知，茶包由Thomas Sullivan发明的这个故事版本还没有得到证实。
29、 完形填空The mattock(鹤嘴锄) cut into the ground again and again. Every time I _1_it, I put it down even harder. It felt as _2_in my arms as my broken heart did in my chest._3_， I stood the pain and finished making the dirt _4_. I put the mattock aside, picked up a shovel(铁锹) and began to _5_. Sweat and te
30、ars burned my eyes but I didnt stop. I kept going _6_the aching in my arms and back matched the aching of my soul. Only when I was too _7_to go on did I_8_drop the shovel and look down at the _9_of my friend. My friend that had stayed with me for 13 years lay upon the ground. My beloved dog was _10_
31、Harley was a black dog that we rescued from a shelter. Over the years he had made _11_with every neighbor I had. His gentle manner won everyones _12_. His funloving nature made everyone smile. He was as sweet, loyal, and loving a friend as any man could ever want. I was a _13_person because he was i
32、n my life, but now his _14_with me had passed.I gently _15_him into the grave(坟墓) I had dug and _16_life again for letting him stay with me for so long. When I was covering the grave with dirt and heavy rocks, I thought about what someone had _17_me the last time a dog of mine had _18_“Why do you ha
33、ve dogs when you are going to go through such pain？”As I finished my _19_and wiped the dirt, sweat and tears from my face I knew the _20_Because the love is always worth the pain!【解题导语】作者的宠物狗死了，它的离去让作者很伤心，同时也明白了他为什么要养狗。1A.wavedBturnedCsaw DraisedD解析：根据该空后的“I put it down”可知，此处指的是举起鹤嘴锄。2A.long BbigChe
34、avy DoldC解析：从下文可知，作者的狗死了，他正在给这条狗挖一个坟墓，再根据该空后的“as my broken heart did in my chest”可知，作者这时感到这个鹤嘴锄很重。3A.Still BThereforeCOtherwise DLuckilyA解析：虽然作者心情不好，但是作者还是强忍着痛苦挖土。4A.soft BlooseCdry DwetB解析：作者正在给他的狗挖墓地，所以他用鹤嘴锄把土弄松。5A.dig BwaitCplant DrestA解析：作者把土弄松后，开始挖坑。6A.so BonceCuntil DwhileC解析：作者一直在继续，直到他感觉身体上的
35、痛苦和心灵上的痛苦一样才停止。7A.calm BworriedCslow DtiredD解析：作者不停地挖，直到累的不能再继续。8A.actually BreadilyCfinally DimmediatelyC解析：直到他感到累得不能继续了最终才把铁锹放下。9A.food BclothesCsmile DbodyD解析：根据下文可知，作者的狗死了，所以他看的是狗的尸体。10A.gone BlostCburied DinjuredA解析：根据第三段中的“grave(坟墓)”可知，作者的狗死了。11A.choices BfriendsCchange DprogressB解析：根据下文中的“His
36、 funloving nature made everyone smile”可知，作者的狗和他的每个邻居都成了好朋友。12A.heart BtrustCsupport DeffortA解析：它温柔的举止赢得了每个人的心。13A.stranger BbraverCbetter DricherC解析：作者的狗非常受人们欢迎，所以他也因此变得更好了。14A.love BpatienceCchance DtimeD解析：作者的狗死了，所以作者和它在一起的时间也逝去了。15A.led BputCthrew DpushedB解析：作者轻轻地把它放进墓里。16A.thanked BpraisedCexcus
37、ed DbelievedA解析：作者再一次感谢生活让他和他的狗相伴了这么长时间。17A.told BaskedCgiven DshownB解析：根据下文的“Why do you have dogs when you are going to go through such pain？”可知，作者想到的是别人问他的问题。18A.appeared BrunCdied DpassedC解析：根据下文可知，此处指的是他前一条的狗死的时候。19A.speech BworkCreport DquestionB解析：上文介绍的是作者在埋他的狗，故此处的意思是他的活干完了。20A.influence BdifferenceCgoal DanswerD解析：根据最后一段内容可知，作者就上面提到的那个问题有了答案。