1、高唐二中2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷（三部分，满分105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1. How much is the mans bag? A. Three dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Five dollars.2. When did the woman get home? A. At 8
2、:35. B. At 9:05. C. At 9:15.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.4. What does the man mean? A. The concert hall is so crowded. B. He does not want to sit close to the stage. C. He would rather stand than sit.5.
3、 Why cant the man help the woman? A. He must be leaving at once. B. He doesnt know how to help her. C. He is too busy to help her.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. Where are the two speakers? A. At a museum. B. At a shop. C. At a library.7. Why does the woman walk ar
4、ound here? A. To make friends with others. B. To look for her parents. C. To hunt for something special.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Policewoman and driver. C. Teacher and student.9. Why did the man have to be punished? A. He killed
5、 a dog in the street. B. He hit the woman. C. He drove too fast after drinking.10. Whats the speed limit in the business center of a city? A. 40 mph. B. 50 mph. C. 60 mph.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11. Where are the two speakers spending their Christmas? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In America. 12. Which of
6、the following do they miss most? A. Their parents.B. The colored lights. C. The Christmas parties.13. What is the womans brother fond of? A. Going shopping. B. Climbing mountains. C. Photographing.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题 14. What do you know about the man? A. He has been to New York. B. He has lost his jo
7、b. C. Hes on business.15. How long havent the two speakers seen each other? A. For two days.B. For a week. C. For a month.16. Why was the man eager to see the woman? A. To turn to her. B. To make the suggestion. C. To tell his story.17. What does the man want to get anxiously? A. A good salary.B. A
8、good preparation. C. A good job.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 18. When did the speaker begin to go to the forest for the rubbish? A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago.19. Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish? A. To reuse something found in waste. B. To do something for the e
9、nvironment. C. To keep it to recycle.20. How long does the speaker stay in the forest each time? A. Three hours.B. Four hours. C. Ten minutes.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 21. How about putting some pictures into the report?_. A picture is worth a thou
10、sand words. A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter 22. Stand over there _ you will be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and 23. You should t try to get a good nights sleep_ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 24. They believed that _ usi
11、ng computers the students interest in his class would be greatly increased. A. of B. at C. by D. with 25. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly 26. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _. A. going on B. goes on C. went on
12、 D. to go on 27. It is known to all that _ you often take exercises , you wontbe ingood health. A. although B. whenever C. unless D. if 28. Mrs. Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for paintingshe has won two national prizes. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a29. Jim passed the drivin
13、g test, _ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it 30. Toms father died when he was a boy, so he was _ by his mother. A. taken up B. brought up C. turned up D. picked up 31. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come, but why didnt you? A. must have B. should C.
14、need have D. should have 32. The key _the problem of traffic jams is to pay the congestion charge _ by the Mayor of London.A. introducing; to solving B. introducing; to solve C. introduced; to solving D. introduced; to solve 33. Tom, you _ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! A. wouldnt B.
15、 mustnt C. neednt D. may not34. Dad, when shall we go to visit my grandpa?Grandpa is very busy at present. Well go to see him whenever _. A. he is convenient B. he will be convenient C. it is convenient to him D. it will be convenient to him35. Mary has been lucky to find a job she loves and, _, she
16、 gets a high salary for it. A. whats more B. sooner or later C. as a result D. more or less 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项 Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama. When she was 36 a young child, her parents 37 and she moved with her mother to Montgomery. In her 38 t
17、ime, Mrs. Parks became 39 in the NAACP and the Montgomery Voters League, a group that helped blacks to pass a special test so that they could have the right to vote. At her time, black customers had to 40 the bus at the front door, 41 the fare, exit the front door and climb aboard again at the rear（
18、后面） door. 42 the majority of bus passengers were black, the front four rows of seats were always 43 for white customers. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks had a 44 day. She deliberately（故意） let one full bus 45 in order to find a seat on the next one. The seat she eventually found was in the middle sec
19、tion of the bus, because the 46 was filled. Then a white man got on and 47 a seat. The driver ordered Parks and three other black customers to move. The others 48 as they were told, but Parks quietly refused to 49 her place. The driver threatened to call the 50 . Parks said, “ 51 and call them.” The
20、n Rosa Parks was driven to the police station, and sent to the prison. The event 52 the boycott of the public transportation system and it was a success. Finally black and white people could sit 53 they wanted to sit.Rosa Parks is 54 as a national hero who fights 55 freedom. She dies at 92 on Oct. 2
21、4, 2005.36. A. stillB. tooC. alreadyD. yet 37. A. diedB. separatedC. marriedD. left38. A. freeB. studyingC. spareD. working39. A. activeB. interestingC. excitingD. creative40. A. get backB. get awayC. get offD. get on 41. A. payB. pay forC. payingD. paying for42. A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Thanks
22、to D. Owing to43. A. reserved B. boughtC. paidD. ordered44. A. tiringB. tiredC. tireD. tireless45. A. to passB. passC. passingD. be passed46. A. frontB. middleC. backD. seat47. A. askedB. offeredC. demandedD. supplied48. A. did B. made C. had madeD. had done49. A. give outB. give up C. give in D. gi
23、ve off50. A. companyB. governmentC. peopleD. police51. A. Go throughB. Go aheadC. Go up D. Go down52. A. letB. followedC. causedD. made53. A. whereverB. whateverC. howeverD. whenever54. A. known B. understoodC. guessed D. told55. A. againstB. ofC. forD. with第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四
24、个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项 AThursday, October 21, 2004A gas explosion at a coal mine in central China has killed at least 56 people and left some others missing. It is one of the worst mine accidents in recent years, and officials said the chances of finding anyone still alive were slim.More than 400 peopl
25、e were working in the Daping Mine in the city of Xinmi, Henan province, when the explosion happened late on Wednesday. More than 200 people escaped but 56 miners were confirmed dead, and rescuers were searching for survivors, Xinhua News agency reported. But Sun Huashan, deputy administrator（副部长） of
26、 the State Administration of Work Safety, said their chances for survival were “rather slim”.The bureau supervising Henan coal mine safety was also pessimistic（悲观的）.“The situation is very tough in the mine. The gas is very dense（浓密的）, and in such conditions, its hard to survive,” an official at the
27、bureau told the French news agency AFP.Thousands of people died in some poorly regulated mines each year, despite the government promises to improve safety.Official figures released on Thursday showed that 4,153 people died in mining accidents in China in the first three quarters of this year a figu
28、re 13% lower than last years.56. The passage probably comes from . A. a newspaperB. a diaryC. a story book D. a survey 57. About _ people were dead or missing in the gas explosion.A. 400 B. 200 C. 246 D. 14058. What did the officials mean by saying “the chances of finding anyone still alive were sli
29、m”? A. its hopeful to find someone alive B. its not unlikely to find one alive C. its almost impossible for them to live in such a hard situation D. they would give up rescuing and searching59. The passage tries to tell us _. A. one of the worst coal mine accidents B. how to avoid coal mine accident
30、s C. many coal mine accidents happen in China D. the decrease of deaths in mining accidents of the yearB “Its really cool to have a dad who flies fighter jets,” thought 11-year-old Casey as she was watching her dad flying overhead. Living on an Air Force base was not as bad as some people might thin
31、k. Casey rather enjoyed staying with some friends who had something in common with each other. She especially loved the time when her dad would come home each day and greet her with a new joke.Today was different, though. When her dad walked in the door, he looked sad for some reason. Casey didnt li
32、ke that look. Her dad just kissed her on the forehead and told her mom that he needed to talk to her. Casey knew something was wrong. As her parents came out of the other room, mom was crying. Dad sat down and began to explain to me that he was called on to go to Iraq and that he would leave for one
33、 year. Casey was so astonished that she couldnt speak for a moment. She began to feel tears in her eyes. How could she live without her dad for a whole year? She had a lot of questions and their family discussed all the details that evening.Soon, the day came. Caseys dad was leaving. As Casey and he
34、r mom watched him climb up the steps to his cockpit（驾驶舱）, the tears began to flow from their eyes. It was hard for Casey to believe that she wouldnt be seeing her dad for so long time. They depended on him for so many things. Who would fix the broken window in the bathroom? Who would greet her with
35、jokes every day? 60. What is Caseys fathers job in the military?A. Serve on the plane. B. Drive fighter jets.C. Repair fighter jets. D. Transport the soldier.61. According to the passage, one thing Casey enjoyed best on the Air Force base was that _.A. she could watch the fighter jets fly overheadB.
36、 her friends had something in common with herC. her father told her a new joke every dayD. her father fixed the broken windows62. How did Casey know that something was wrong when her dad got home?A. Casey saw her mother crying.B. Caseys father talked with her mother.C. Caseys father didnt tell her a
37、 joke as usual.D. Caseys father kissed her on the forehead.63. What was the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Casey was worried that they couldnt live without her father.B. Casey saw her father off at the airport.C. Caseys dad looked sad.D. Caseys father left home.CConsider, for instance, the writi
38、ng skill of spelling. In a recent survey, Graham reported that when children learn to spell some words incidentally（偶然地） or informally as they read or write, good spellers learn many more words through these methods than poor spellers. On the other hand, direct spelling instruction improves the spel
39、ling performance of both good and poor spellers. But it is unlikely that such instruction can account for all the necessary growth to become an excellent speller. For example, adults can typically spell 10,000 or more words correctly, but are only taught how to spell about 3,000 words while in schoo
40、l and not all those words are mastered. Therefore, both formal and informal methods should be stressed. This does not mean, however, that equal amounts of both should be provided. Instead, the level of formal and informal instruction needed by individual children, will vary and should be adjusted（调整
41、）. With balanced instruction, the fulcrum（支点） is the child, and balance depends on what the child needs.This same principle also applies to considerations about the role of meaning, process, and form in writing instruction since skilled writing depends on all three. The amount of emphasis placed on
42、each area should be adjusted so that it is consistent（一致的） with the needs of the child. For example, Juel found that some children who were poor writers had difficulties with both form and process, whereas others had difficulties with just one or the other. Thus, some of the students should be given
43、 additional help in both areas, whereas other students needed help in only one.64. The paragraph before this passage may be about _.A. childrens need B. balance between meaning and processC. emphasis on spelling D. writing instruction65. From the first paragraph, we can draw a conclusion that _.A. b
44、oth the formal and informal instructions will be usedB. spelling words without instructions will be more effectiveC. the instruction is perfect to explain the growth to be a good spellerD. adults can spell words better than children in every way66. The passage puts stress on _.A. the writing skills
45、of spellingB. how to spell betterC. balanced instruction to the students need in writingD. principle about the role of writing67. What is the most suitable title for this passage?A. Two methods of spellingB. Principle of writingC. Balanced instruction for childrenD. How to be a good speller.DThe Ame
46、rican turkey is famous for some of its characteristics. The bird can run at a speed of more than 20 miles per hour, and it can fly in short bursts at a speed of more than 50 miles per hour. Turkeys have excellent eyesight and hearing. If they have a sharp sense of smell, they would be almost impossi
47、bly forgetful.There are two signs of turkey presence. One is their V-like scratches（抓痕） while getting food. And the other is the male turkeys beaks, which are the size of a small finger with a bend at one end, like the letter “J”. Native Americans in the Southwest and Mexico kept turkeys for feather
48、s and food, and the birds with their alarm calls probably were good “watch dogs” as well. The Indians used the feathers in ceremonies, and used the feathers to form blankets. They hollowed out the large leg bones to serve as whistles.The Spanish transported wild turkeys from Mexico to Europe for dom
49、estication（驯养） in the 16th century. European settlers brought domesticated turkeys back to the New World. Finally, local decrease of wild turkeys paralleled（平衡） the European settlers spread across America. Today, widespread re-introduction programs are under way to return the five species of wild tu
50、rkeys to their native habitats.In the late 1770s, Benjamin Franklin suggested that the turkey should be the symbol for the United States. He argued that the Bald Eagle was no better than a fish-eater. The American turkey lost to the Bald Eagle by a single congressional vote.68. The turkey is most fa
51、mous for _. A. its sharp sense of smell B. its excellent eyesight C. its speed D. its alarm calls 69. The Native Americans kept turkeys for some usages EXCEPT ?A. for eating B. as “watch dogs” C. for ceremonies D. for making whistles70. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the pass
52、age?A. The turkeys beak is the size of a small finger with a bend at one end. B. Many species of wild turkeys are brought into their native habitats America.C. The Spanish transported wild turkeys form America to Europe for food.D. The turkey can run at a speed of over fifty miles per hour. 71. What
53、 is the symbol for the United States?A. The turkey. B. The fish-eater. C. The male turkeys beak. D. The Bald Eagle. EWhen some friends came to San Francisco, I wanted them to come away with a good dining experience that shows off why San Francisco is the cooking center of the West Coast. I had made
54、a reservation at 1:15 on Sunday and was promptly seated. My husband and I took our two small children with us, thinking that because it was lunch, we would be served quickly. How wrong I was. I was deeply embarrassed that I had brought my friends to the restaurant. The waitress took forever to get o
55、ur drink order, and then a while longer for the food. Fortunately I ordered an appetizer（开胃菜） for my 4-year-old son to eat, for that came within a reasonable time. The main lunch order took forever. We sat down at 1:15 and our lunch arrived at 2:45. The waitress brought us a complimentary（免费赠送的） pla
56、te of some sort of delicious salad, but we had to deal with two small children who do not have the patience to wait an hour for food. Im an adult and even I was getting impatient for the food, and so were my guests. It was my mistake to think that at lunch, one could get lunch at the speed normally
57、at a five-start restaurant for dinner. My guests were very understanding that these things did happen, but it was irksome that people who sat down after us got their lunch before us and left before we received our food. Yes, the food was delicious. Will I go to this restaurant again? Doubtful, as ha
58、ving what appeared to be forgotten by the wait staff has left a bad taste in my mouth.72. What does the underlined word “irksome” mean in the second paragraph?A. Happy. B. Sad. C. exciting. D. Annoying.73. How long did the diner last?A. About one hour.B. About two hours.C. One hour and a half.D. Abo
59、ut three hours.74. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In the authors opinion, San Francisco was famous for its good dining.B. The author and her friends didnt have lunch at last.C. The food was so delicious that the author was very satisfied with the dinner.D. Next
60、 time, the author with her friends will go to this restaurant again.75. Whats the best title for this passage?A. An terrible dayB. An embarrassed lunch experienceC. How delicious the food isD. Go to the restaurant第II卷 （满分45分）第一节 阅读表达阅读下面短文，回答有关小题-Lamu is a 12-year-old Tibetan girl. She wants to go t
61、o Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympics. But only one month ago,Lamu still thought it would be difficult.Tibet had no railroad. If Lamu took a bus, it would take her a long time to reach Beijing. A plane ticket would cost lots of money.Last week, things changed for Lamu. In one year shell be able to bu
62、y a ticket on the worlds highest railroad. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been completed after four years! The 1142-kilometre railroad runs on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Now Lamu can reach Beijing by train in 48 hours!“The new railroad will greatly help Tibets tourism”, says Lin Yueqin, an expert at
63、the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(中国社会科学院) As more tourists take trains to Tibet, there will be more and more money for Tibetans. With the money, more kids can go to school.The railroad also will make things _.One can buy a TV set for about 800 yuan in Beijing. But in Tibet, The same set costs
64、1500. Without the railroad, its been difficult to send things in and out of Tibet.With the new railroad, shipping can be more convenient and faster. Tibetans will be able to buy cheaper TV sets soon.Cool facts about the Qinghai-Tibet RailwayFact 1The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the worlds highest railr
65、oad. About 960 kilometers of it is over 4000 meters above sea level. The highest point reaches 5072 meter!Fact 2About 550 kilometers of the railroad runs on frozen earth(冻土) When the frozen earth warms in summer it can move the track. But Chinese scientists have built special structures to solve the
66、 problem.Fact 3The Qinghai-Tibet railway was designed with wild animals in mind. It has special underpasses(道路) for animals like Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) to go through.1. What is the best title of the passage?_2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Next year she can tra
67、vel along the worlds highest railroad by train._3. Please fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_4. Which fact do you think is the coolest thing about the Qinghai-Tibet Railway? Why? (Please answer within 30 wo
68、rds.)_5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._第二节 书面表达 请根据下面漫画，用英语写一篇120150词左右的短文 内容包括：漫画内容、提示社会现实及你的感想，题目自拟参考词汇：药箱medicine case _参考答案：第I卷 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACABA21-25 BDACB 26-30 ACBAB 31-35 DCBCA 36. A “当她还是个孩子时”，应该用still 37. B 根据下半句“她随妈妈搬去蒙哥马利
69、”，可以推断她的父母离异了，所以用separate 38. C in ones spare time意为“在某人空余时间里” 39. A 这里是说她在下文所说的组织中表现“活跃”，因此用active 40. D 根据前后文的逻辑关系以及exit，climb aboard again等词的提示，可以推断此处是“上车”，用get on 41. A 动词形式前后须保持一致；付费用pay就可以 42. A 前后句为转折语气，只能用even though，意为“尽管” 50. D 根据后面police station的提示可以判断应选police 51. B go ahead意为“开始；继续” 52.
70、C 这起事件引起 / 导致了联合抵制，选择caused 53. A sit的宾语应为地点或方位，所以只能用wherever 54. A be known as意为“被认为是；被看作是” 55. C fight for 意为“为斗争” 56. A 这篇文章很明显是一篇新闻报道，很可能来自于一份报纸 57. D 根据文章中所给的数据，有400多人在煤矿工作，200多人逃生，56人死亡，所以失踪人数最接近140人 65. C 这篇文章的把重点放在写作中学生所需的指导 66. A 第一段就是讲正式的和非正式的指导都需要受到重视 67. C 最符合的题目应为“平衡指导” 小时 74. A 文章首段作者介
71、绍了San Francisco是西海岸的烹饪中心，因此她认为San Francisco的餐饮很有名 75. B 这篇文章主要是讲一次尴尬的午餐经历 第II卷One possible version: In this picture, the girl is riding a bicycle, with her father running on the right, her mother with a medicine case running on the left, and her grandmother watching her worriedly. Both her parents g
72、ive hands to help ride, though out of breath.I think this is a true reflection of the Chinese society. In each family, there is usually one child, so he becomes the center of the family. His parents, even grandparents do everything for him. So when the child grows to a certain age, and when he knows
73、 he should do something, he may ask like the one in the picture, “Could you let me ride all alone?”In my opinion, parents should give their children enough room to live by themselves. Only when their children can live all by themselves can they be the true owners of the country tomorrow. Please give them a free hand!