1、2019届莆田一中高三暑期考试卷英 语注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will
2、the woman do in San Juan?A. Eat out. B. Learn to dance. C. Go to nightclubs.2. What happened to the woman last night?A. Her car broke down.B. She couldnt fall asleep.C. She was woken up by a phone call.3. Why will the man go to Japan?A. To teach in a school. B. To take a trip. C. To learn Japanese.4
3、. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Take care of his bird.B. Help him with his work.C. Go out of town with him.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Where Joyce comes from.B. What Joyces hometown is like.C. Why Joyces hometown is boring.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每
4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the man doing?A. Returning books. B. Buying books. C. Borrowing books.7. What does the man think of the novel The Sun Also Rises?A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
5、听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why did the man go to San Francisco on vacation?A. To meet a friend. B. To visit his sister. C. To tour a university.9. What did the woman do on her vacation?A. She studied at college.B. She did some shopping.C. She stayed with a friend.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the re
6、lationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Colleagues.11. Where is the woman now?A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In Britain.12. What is the woman weak in?A. Computers. B. Languages. C. Organizing activities.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did younger kid
7、s feel unhappy at first?A. They didnt get used to the new environment.B. They werent willing to attend the trip.C. They thought the trip would be boring.14. How did the children feel about the guide?A. Bored. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.15. What was the childrens favorite activity?A. Sailing. B. H
8、orse-riding. C. Barbecuing.16. What is said about the children?A. They had known each other before.B. They wanted to get together again.C. They were all homesick at first.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is unavailable at weekdays?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.18. When is breakfast served at wee
9、kends?A. From 6:30 to 7:45. B. From 7:00 to 8:30. C. From 8:00 to 9:30.19. What should people do to get their food?A. Queue up for their turn.B. Ask the waiter to take their orders.C. Wait for the kitchen staff at their tables.20. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Take their plates off tabl
10、es after meals.B. Go to the common room after 9:30.C. Have some coffee or tea before meals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADutch masters exhibition inBeijingThe 17thcentury Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of grea
11、t pieces produced during the period including Jan Vermeers Young Woman at Virginal, Jan Lievens Boy in a Cape, and Turban and Rembrandts Self Portrait with Shaded Eyes.Some of the most refined examples of the time, including the three pieces mentioned above, will make their debut（首次亮相）in China as pa
12、rt of a world tour of The Leiden Collection.If you go:9 a.m-5 p.m., June 17-Sept 3 (closed on Mondays).NationalMuseumofChina, lWusi Avenue, Dangcheng district. 010-6400-1476.Ticket:50 yuan ($7)The Age of Mechanical ReproductionThe Age of Mechanical Reproduction, the latest exhibition at theRiverside
13、Art Museum, features4lartworks ofUSpop icon Andy Warhol, covering art installations, paintings and photographs. Warhols well-known installation Electric Chair is a highlight of the show, which is also its debut inAsia.If you go:10 a.m.-5 p.m., through August 28 (closed on Mondays). TheRiversideArt M
14、useum,Hongyan Road, Chaoyang district. 010-5309-2062.Ticket: 60 yuanBack with a bangBeijing-based band Escape Plan will hold a concert inBeijingthis weekend. The band is most famous for the song The Brightest Star in the Night Sky.If you go:7:30 p.m., June 17. Beijing Workers Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu
15、, Chaoyang district. 400-610-3721.Ticket: 280-980 yuanPurple clay teapotsYixing purple clay potteries are a vital part of Chinese pottery culture and have been included inChinas list of national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）. A selection of more than 80 purple clay teapots will go on displ
16、ay at thePolyArt Museumstarting Friday. The exhibit will include a range of delicate teapot works of Ji Yishun, Wang Xiaolong and Gao Lijun, who are all inheritors the time-honored pottery handicraft.If you go:9:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. (closed on Sundays), through June 30.PolyArt Museum, NewPolyPlaza,1 Ch
17、aoyangmen North Street9. 010-6500-8117.Ticket: 20 yuan21. What do Dutch masters exhibition inBeijingand The Age of Mechanical Reproduction have in common?A. Their ticket prices.B. Their exhibition places.C. Their total exhibition time.D. They arent open on Mondays.22. If you are fond of the performa
18、nce of Escape Plan, which number can you contact to book a ticket in advance?A. 400-610-3721.B. 010-6500-8117.C. 010-6400-1476.D. 010-5309-2062.23. Where can you go and enjoy an exhibition but spend less money?A. National Museum of China.B. The Riverside Art Museum.C. Poly Art Museum, NewPoly Plaza.
19、D. Beijing Workers Gymnasium.BI was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand. I had never seen anything like it before, and I was interested in it. So I started searching all sorts of
20、phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators.I found a site on Polands affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” in details. According to the site, beach separators have been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a lot
21、of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networks.Beach separators vary in size according to the size of the group. Youll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach. They werent designe
22、d to protect their users from prying（窥探）eyes. Its no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away, or sand blown in their faces.However, in recent years, peo
23、ple have begun criticizing them. During the summer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels. This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie down
24、 on the sand. And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts due to the lack of space. For example, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that their space doesnt get occupied by someone else.Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts acro
25、ss Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything like this before.24. What attracted the authors attention according to the first paragraph?A. Some phrases B. The sand patchesC. The colorful stones D. The cloth walls25. Why did the beach-goers set up separators?A. To attract others attention B. To
26、 stop winds disturbing them C. To keep themselves in privatesD. To protect themselves from sunburn26. What seems to be the problem with beach separators?A. They cause plenty of garbageB. They are often left unattended C. They make the beach overcrowdedD. They lead to many crimes against foreigners27
27、. Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage the local tourism in PolandB. To introduce a kind of Polish beach cultureC. To discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problemD. To urge the tourism department to face the beach problemCWhen people argue about whether coffee
28、is good for health, theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the
29、 shade of taller trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there arent any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesti
30、ng for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides（杀虫剂）are
31、 needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central
32、and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shade grown” and “bird friendly.” Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But were paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the plan
33、et. I think its worth it.28. Which opinion does the author probably agree with?A. People should buy full-sun coffee.B. Shade-grown coffee should be supported.C. Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting.D. Farmers should change the places to grow coffee.29. Compared with the traditional meth
34、od, what advantage does the full-sun method have?A. It can protect the ecosystem.B. It can promote peoples health.C. It can provide more nests for birds.D. It can increase the production of coffee.30. How do farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee?A. They cut down trees.B. They move to other c
35、ountries.C. They turn grassland into farmland.D. They buy more land from other farmers.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why plant Full- Sun coffee?B. Why buy Shade-Grown coffee?C. How does Shade-Grown coffee affect the health?D. How does Full-Sun coffee damage the eco
36、system? D As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take direct action, even though the planning laws put
37、them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) . Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they
38、 cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting
39、 EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation. Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition (联合)
40、government are in disagreement over what it should say. We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters m
41、ust argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention. The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an acceptable report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a c
42、ertain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion（猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.32. We can learn from the first paragraph that_.A. energy policy catch
43、es much attention of the publicB. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents33. Supporters think that the expansion of wind power_.A. is more rapid than that of carbon
44、-based powerB. guarantees an increase in energy outputC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation34. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are divided
45、over the issue of wind farmsC. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts35. Which of the following reflects the authors opinion?A. Increase political impact on energy policy.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C.
46、Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It would be hard to overlook the influence that television once held over family life. 36 It was always there in the background. But t
47、hat world is disappearing.A report shows that children are more likely to watch programs and videos on laptops and mobile phones, rather than on television screens. That is to say, watching television within families is becoming a private and individual activity. 37 TV sets, the focus in a lot of ho
48、mes for many years, are falling out of favor among children. 38 The monitoring survey shows their viewing has slightly increased this year to an average of over two and a half hours per day. Half of children and teenagers preferred watching back-to-back episodes(剧集), so that two and a half hours of
49、viewing might be for a single program. 39 The idea of a TV channel with a fixed schedule also seems as clumsy as a DVD player. Such shared viewing is so last century. No longer will children argue over what to watch and then complain about their parents choices. And parents are increasingly unlikely
50、 to be able to supervise their childrens viewing. 40 A. It was a shared experience across communitiesB. The idea of waiting for a program is disappearingC. Homes become places where people are alone togetherD. Even if you hated programs, you still watched themE. Both of them realize the shape of fam
51、ily life is changingF. Teenagers regarded themselves as what they liked on televisionG. Its not that young people have stopped watching programs and videos第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little boy fought terminal cancer l
52、ong enough to meet and name his newborn baby sister.Bailey Cooper, nine, who had 41 cancer for 15 months, was informed by doctors that he was 42 to meet his little sister before she was born, but Bailey was 43 to meet and name his new sibling（兄弟姐妹）.Rachel, 28, said: “We didnt think he would 44 that
53、long, but he made up his mind to meet Millie. After she was born, he hugged her and did 45 an older brother would do 46 her, wash her, sing to her. But 47 after he met her, his health began to decline. He was 48 away.”Bailey had planned his own funeral, 49 that all guests attended it in superhero 50
54、 , and told hisparents in their 51 family meeting, “In my funeral, youre only allowed to 52 for 20 minutes. You have to take care of Riley and Millie.”After being taken to a hospice（护理所）on December 22, Baileys family 53 by his bedside and read him stories to keep him away from 54 .Rachel, with tears
55、 in eyes, 55 , “By 11:45 a.m. on Christmas Eve, we knew it was the 56 . We told him Its time to go, Bailey. Stop. The moment we said stop, he took his last 57 and had just the one tear come out of his eye. It was 58 .”Lee, his father, said: “Bailey smiled through it all. He pulled 59 faces and made
56、people laugh, even though he was in so much 60 .”41. A. beatB. found C. battled D. treated42. A. available B. fit C. dying D. unlikely43. A. willing B. daringC. confident D. determined44. A. sufferB. lastC. operateD. remember45. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything46. A. changeB. chaseC. h
57、ideD. back47. A. evenB. indeedC. stillD. right48. A. breakingB. puttingC. slippingD. running49. A. demandingB. askingC. instructingD. bargaining50. A. symbolsB. picturesC. costumesD. cars51. A. originalB. shortC. finalD. sad52. A. prayB. attendC. leaveD. cry53. A. droppedB. passedC. mournedD. gather
58、ed54. A. warmthB. lonelinessC. deathD. guilt55. A. repeatedB. recalledC. declaredD. announced56. A. timeB. dayC. customD. destination57. A. pillB. memoryC. breathD. smile58. A. naturalB. peacefulC. regretfulD. confusing59. A. funnyB. healthyC. boringD. false60. A. painB. anxietyC. reliefD. sorrow第II
59、卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Asrita Furman is a sportsman who likes the challenge of breaking Guinness records. Over the last 25 years, he 61 (break) 93 records. More than twenty of these he still holds, 62 (include) the record for having the most
60、 records._ 63 his activities might seem childish and cause 64 (laugh) rather than respect, in reality 65 require a lot of strength and fitness. Covering a mile in the 66 (fast) time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is an event in 67 Ashrita is outstanding. How he came to be a sportsman is 68
61、 interesting story. As a teenager, he studied Eastern religions and, 69 (age) 16, discovered an Indian teacher, who believes that there is no limit 70 peoples physical abilities.第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
62、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I once had a little red umbrella my father was sent me on my first day to school. He told me he would protect me from rain and snow. With time go by, I realized life wasnt all about lau
63、ghter and happy. It was about pains and tear, too. Every time I was deep hurt inside, I would open my little red umbrella to remove my pains and forget my pain thoughts.Today, that little red umbrella is gone, together with the days while I was sad under the little umbrella. However, whenever it rai
64、ned, I will still think of that little umbrella in my childhood. Even in my dreams, I am still looking it.第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你在报纸上看到你市电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学做中餐，乐享中国菜”才艺大赛。你的外教Peter非常喜欢中国厨艺，你建议他去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。 1比赛时间：7月15日； 2报名时间：截止到6月30日； 3报名地点：市电视台。注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2018届莆田
65、一中高三5月模拟测试英语答案听力：1-5 ACCAB6-10 ACBCB11-15 CAABC16-20 BBCAA阅读：A篇：DACB篇：DBCBC篇：BDAB D篇：ADBC 七选五：DCGBE完形：41-60 CDDBA; ADCBC; CDDBB; ACBAA填词：61. has broke 62.including 63. while 64. laughter 65. they66. fastest 67.which 68.an 69. aged 70.to 改错：I once had a little red umbrella my father was sent me on my
66、 first day to school. He told me he would protect me from rain and snow. With time go by, I realized life wasnt all it goingabout laughter and happy. It was about pains and tear, too. Every time I was deep hurt happiness tears deeplyinside, I would open my little red umbrella to remove my pains and
67、forget my pain thoughts. painfulToday, that little red umbrella is gone, together with the days while I was sad under thewhenlittle umbrella. However, whenever it rained, I will still think of that little umbrella in myrainschildhood. Even in my dreams, I am still looking it.for 第二节书面表达（满分25分）One po
68、ssible version:Dear Peter, I read in newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese Cuisine, Enjoy Chinese Foods” Foreigners Talent Show will be held in my city Television Station on July 15th. I know you like Chinese cooking, and you are free during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show
69、 your cooking talent, and how well youve learned Chinese cooking. If you would like to try, youll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Yours, Li Hua听力录音原文(Text 1) M:There are a lot of nightclubs in S
70、an Juan. You can dance there. Or you can go out to eat. There are some excellent restaurants.W:Im not much of a dancer. I will go and try the restaurants.(Text 2) W:Guess what happened to me last night.M:What was it?W:My phone rang when I was sound asleep. It was my friend Marianna. Her car couldnt
71、start when she passed my house. So I invited her to spend the night.(Text 3) W:I heard you would go to Japan this September? M:Well, yes, Ill be learning Japanese at a language school. W:Wow. I hope I can travel there some day.(Text 4) M:Molly, I have to go out of town for business for a few days ne
72、xt week. Could I leave Polly with you while Im away?W:Polly? Whos Polly?M:You know Polly, my bird.(Text 5) M:Tell me about your hometown, Joyce.W:Well, its a really small town. I think its boring. No good restaurants. No nightlife. But it has great scenery lots of mountains and rivers, lakes and tre
73、es. (Text 6) M:This is my library card, and these are the books.W:OK. Wait a moment, please. Oh, sorry, this book, The Sun Also Rises, is over the deadline. You should pay extra for it.M:Yeah. Im sorry about that. I must admit this novel is the best Ive ever read. I couldnt even put it down. So Im g
74、oing to buy one from the bookstore. Anyway, how much should I pay?W:$3, please.M:Here you are. Thanks.(Text 7) W:Where did you go on vacation?M:I went to San Francisco. Its a really pretty city.W:Why San Francisco?M:Oh, my sister works there. I stayed with her. She loves shopping, so we went shoppin
75、g every day. Look, I got this sweater.W:Nice! I didnt go anywhere on my last vacation. I didnt have enough money to go anywhere.M:Oh, thats too bad.W:Oh, not really. I actually enjoyed my vacation a lot. A friend from college stayed with me for a week. We just talked and watched a lot of old movies.
76、M:That sounds fun.(Text 8) M:Well, hello. Please come in and sit down. Your name is Mary North, I see W:Yes.M:So why dont you tell me about yourself?W:Uh, well, certainly. I come from Japan, 11but now I live here in London. I received a degree in Business English at the University of Chicago in Amer
77、ica. And I organized many activities at university. These are all in my application. M:Well, how about your office skills? Can you type fast?W:12I can type, but not very fast. M:12Can you do word processing and financial reports?W: 12No, I cant, but Id like to learn about computers.M:What about lang
78、uages?W:Well, I speak Japanese. My French is good, and I can speak English very well.M:Oh, yes. I think well send you a letter next week.(Text 9) W:Did the children enjoy the holiday camp or were they all homesick?M:Well, I must admit 13some of the younger kids were a little bit unhappy because they
79、d never been away on their own before and didnt know some of the other kids. But soon they recovered. By the last day they didnt want to go home because they were having such a great time.W:What sort of things did you do with them?M:Well, there were some trips, including a visit to Hardwick Castle.
80、That was what we did on the first day. I think they were expecting it to be rather boring, especially when they heard they were having a guided tour. 14But they were wrong the guide was very interesting. He told them some interesting stories and really made the history of the castle come alive. W:I
81、can imagine what sort of sports activities did they do?M:Sailing, climbing, horse-riding and the like. 15And on the last day we had a barbecue, which was their favorite. The kids enjoyed it very much. 16They all promised to come and get together again next year.(Text 10) M:Good evening, ladies and g
82、entlemen. Welcome to Chelston Hall of Residence. My name is Frank Jones and I am the master of Chelston Hall. As you will know, you are all attending Westley University to study different courses and Chelston Hall of Residence will be your home for the first year of your study.First of all I would l
83、ike to go through the eating arrangements. 17Chelston Hall offers breakfast and dinner every day with lunch also available at weekends. The time of the meals are as follows. 18Breakfast is served from 7:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. every day though these times are an hour later at weekends. Dinner is served
84、 from 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m. On Saturday and Sunday lunch is served between 12:30 p.m. and 1:45 p.m. If you are late then you will not get any food. 19If there are a lot of people at the dining hall then please queue up in an orderly manner and wait for your turn. And at the end of your meal, please take your plates over to the side tables. We do have kitchen staff but they are not your servants or waiters and 20we expect you to take your own dishes off the table. Each evening after dinner there will be coffee and tea available in the common room until 9:30.