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2020版英语同步新导练外研必修一精练:MODULE 6 THE INTERNET AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS 单元质量评估检测卷6 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、单元质量评估检测卷(六)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman speaker want?AA cup of hot water.BA cup of iced water.CA cup of water.2Where does the conversation most probably take place?

2、AIn a grocery.BIn a supermarket.CIn a restaurant.3Which is not the sweaters problem?AThe wrong size.BThe wrong material.CThe wrong color.4What can we know about Mr.Williams from the conversation?AShort with long hair.BTall with long hair.CTall with short hair.5What is the weather going to be like?AS

3、unny. BCloudy. CRainy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6At what time did the last train to Manchester leave?A9:20. B10:30. C10:40.7Where does the conversation take place?AAt the informa

4、tion desk.BAt the ticket office.CAt the railway platform.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8How did the woman feel before seeing the man?AAngry. BWorried. CExcited.9When will they give their performance?AIn twenty minutes.BIn half an hour.CIn an hour.10How did the man come here?ABy car. BBy taxi. CBy bus.听第8段材料,回答第11

5、至13题。11What was the weather like last winter?ALess snow. BVery cold. CNot very cold.12Which was the most beautiful season?ASpring. BAutumn. CWinter.13Which was the nicest month last year?ASeptember. BApril. CMarch.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14Who may live in the larger bedroom?AThe woman.BThe womans parents.C

6、The womans kids.15What problem didnt the woman meet?AThe apartments are expensive.BThe apartments are too far.CThe owners dont want children.16What do we know about the man?AManager.BHaving two kids.CThe owner.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What do we know about Stevens early years?ACreative. BPoor. CPopular.1

7、8What is Stevens first job?AA cleaner.BA teacher.CA video game designer.19Where did Steven live in California?AIn a garage.BOn a farm.CIn a factory.20What made him choose the name “Apple”?AA happy summer.BA sweet apple.CA great man.录音材料:Text 1M: Its hot outside. Jean, come in, please! Would you care

8、 for a drink?W: That couldnt be better.Id like a cup of mineral water with ice.Text 2W: Lets try special American steak. Its only 18 dollars.M: All right. Lets try it. I couldnt wait any longer.Text 3M: What seems to be the matter, Madam?W: Well, you see, I got this sweater as a birthday present,but

9、 its the wrong size, and, whats more, the wrong color.Text 4W: Isnt that your headmaster Mr.Williams over there?M: No, that guys long curly hair and hes too young.Mr.Williams is a tall man with short hair.Text 5M: I hate this rain! Its much worse than those cloudy days.W: They say were going to have

10、 sunny days soon.M: Oh, lets just hope it will be like that.Text 6M: Excuse me. Are there any trains to Manchester?W: The trains to Great Manchester? Let me see.One just left about 10 minutes ago, and theres another one at 10:50.M: Whats the time now?W: Half past nine.M: OK. One ticket, please.W: So

11、rry, you cant buy tickets here. Please go over there to the hall to buy the ticket.Text 7W: Oh, my God. Youve arrived.M: Im sorry Im late.W: The talent show started half an hour ago, and I was just beginning to worry.M: I was out of luck this morning. I didnt think I was going to be here at all.W: W

12、hy are you so late?M: Ill tell you about it later.W: OK. Our whole performance depends on those clothes youre holding.M: Yes. First lets see how were doing for time. Two groups are still ahead of us, arent they? That means Ive got about twenty minutes to rest.W: Right. What happened?M: Ive been stan

13、ding outside for over an hour waiting for a bus.W: Over an hour! I thought your apartment was only a tenminute bus ride to school.M: Yes, but the bus was delayed.W: Why didnt you call a taxi?M: I wanted to, but I havent got enough money.Text 8W: Was it cold last winter?M: Yes, it was, but not so muc

14、h.W: Did you have much snow?M: Yes. It snowed a lot.W: What about the other seasons?M: I think autumn was the most beautiful season. The days were clear and dry. And it was sunny and warm all day. September and October were the nicest months, but November was terrible. We had a lot of rain.W: What w

15、as the last spring like?M: It wasnt very nice. May was nicer than March and April. March was cold and April was wet.W: What is the summer like? Is it always as hot as this?M: It wasnt last year. But the summer is pleasant this year.Text 9M: This is it. Its one of the nicest apartments the building h

16、as.W: Does it have three bedrooms?M: No, there are two. But the master bedroom is very big. Perhaps you and your husband can use the smaller room and your children can share the larger one.W: I suppose that could be done.M: It will be difficult to find a 3bedroom apartment.W: Yes. Believe me, I have

17、 spent a week looking for one. Ive found a few 3bedroom apartments, but they are either very expensive or the owners dont want children as tenants.M: Well, this one, the owner allows two children.W: You arent the owner?M: No, Im just the manager. But I live here, on the first floor. W: You told me t

18、he rent was 350 dollars per month, it includes.M: Yes, but not water and electricity, you know they are not that expensive.W: OK, Ill take it.Text 10Steven Jobs, who designed Apple Computer, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and he often got i

19、nto trouble with either his classmates or his teacher. But he was full of new ideas. Things were still the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game designer. He worked for only a few months and then he traveled to India. He hoped that the t

20、rip would give him more ideas and give him a change of life for the better. After he had returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steven Jobs began making a new type of computer. Along with his friend, he designed the Apple I computer in his bedroom and in fa

21、ct built it in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” because he thought of a happy summer he once spent on a farm in Oregon. His Apple Computer became such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous.参考答案:1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9A10.C11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40

22、分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATake a closer look at the wonders of Kew Gardens by joining a guided walking tour.Led by our knowledgeable volunteer guides, you will get a fun and informative way to explore the Gardens.Free daily walking toursTours leave at 11 am. and 1:30

23、pm. from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza.Each guide presents their own tour which takes in the highlights of the season.Themed toursTours leave at 12 pm. from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza.Our guides offer a variety of attractive seasonal themes including Autumn Colour and

24、Winter Evergreens.Meet the experts toursEvery Tuesday throughout the year at 11:30 am. and 2:30 pm. well be holding a “meet the experts” guided tour.The tour will feature a different plant each month and youll go behind the scenes and talk to Kew staff about their work.Youll find out interesting fac

25、ts about the featured plant or fungus (真菌), including why its grown at Kew and how its used and cared for.PriceThe cost is 60 per guide (this does not include your entry to the Gardens)Each guide can take up to 15 people.Groups of more than 15 must book more than one guide.Smaller groups are also ac

26、cepted but the cost remains 60.Tours take about one hour and may be booked from 10 am. every day throughout the year except Christmas Eve and Christmas Day (24th and 25th December) when the Gardens are closed.Please note that no refunds (退款) can be given once you have booked.【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国皇家植物园中的徒步旅行

27、,在这里你可以根据自己的喜好选择不同主题的活动。21When will you set off if you decide to go on a free daily walking tour and it takes you less than half an hour to get there?AAt 9 am. BAt 10 am.CAt 1:00 pm. DAt 2:30 pm.解析:选C细节理解题。根据Free daily walking tours中的“Tours leave at 11 am. and 1:30 pm. from the information desk at V

28、ictoria Gate Plaza.”可知,下午一点出发合适。22Which is true about the people interested in “meet the experts”tours?AThey can get in touch with experts in advance.BThey have no choice but to go on Tuesday.CThey will be warmly welcomed by the staff.DThey want to have a taste of fungus.解析:选B细节理解题。根据Meet the expert

29、s tours中的“Every Tuesday throughout the year at 11:30 am. and 2:30 pm. well be holding a“meet the experts”guided tour.”可知,选B。23What is the purpose of the author writing the passage?ATo show how to tour.BTo introduce walking tours.CTo explain some details about the tours.DTo help us know much about gu

30、ides and tours.解析:选B写作目的题。本文介绍了英国皇家植物园中徒步旅行的种类、出发地、时间及导游价格等,由此可知本文的写作目的是介绍徒步旅行,故正确答案为B。BI walked into the kitchen.There I found my son was busy not doing his homework. “Jake! What are you doing? Finish your homework! We have to leave for basketball practice in 10 minutes!” Every evening went on like

31、 this, with me asking my son to do this and that and him fighting me every step of the way.Maybe you do, too.I know I put too much pressure (压力) on my son.But when all the other parents are talking about the great opportunities they are providing for their kids, such as special summer camps, foreign

32、 language learning, private tutors, and music lessons, I cant help but worry that my son will be left behind if he doesnt take part in these activities.I will imagine other kids getting sixfigure jobs out of junior high while mine is just sitting in the corner eating chips.And its all my fault.So, i

33、n an effort to prepare my son for the competitive world, I fill his days with activities, so he can learn and grow.But now Im afraid my “help” may actually hurt him.A study, from 1981 to 1997, showed that kids experienced a 25 percent decrease in play time while time spent on homework increased by 1

34、45 percent.But was that bad? I think it was.A study by Professor Jean Twenge at San Diego State showed that our kids are more stressed out than before.And another study showed a surprising change in motivation (动机) over the years, with kids in the 60s and 70s being more motivated by intrinsic worth

35、(内在价值) (selfacceptance and honor) while kids today are more motivated by extrinsic worth (money, image and fame)And were the ones pushing them in that direction.So its time for us to stop!【语篇解读】为了提高儿子的竞争力,作者把儿子的时间安排得满满的,但现在她认为这样做不好。24What Jake was doing in the kitchen probably made the author _.Aang

36、ry BboredCsad Dworried解析:选A细节理解题。当作者走进厨房发现她的儿子没有做作业之后她冲着儿子大声喊叫,由此可知作者很生气。25It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe author was asked to provide opportunities for JakeBJake disliked the activities the author chose for himCJake will have a bright future with the authors helpDthe author worried

37、that she would set a bad example to Jake解析:选B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的“.him fighting me.”可知作者的儿子不喜欢作者给他安排的那些课外的课程以及活动。26In what ways will the authors “help” hurt Jake?aGiving him little play time.bMaking him suffer from more stress.cMaking him have no chance to find a job.dCausing wrong ideas of human value

38、 in him.eHelping him get more competitive advantages.Aad BabdCabcd Dabcde解析:选B细节理解题。根据文章的内容可知作者自认为的帮忙让她的儿子几乎没有时间玩耍、会让作者的儿子压力重重,而且还有可能会让他有错误的人生观,由此可知答案为B。27The purpose of the passage is to _.Awarn kids of the danger of doing too many activitiesBshow the importance of having intrinsic worthCpersuade p

39、arents to give their kids more play timeDtell parents how to choose activities for their kids解析:选C写作意图题。根据文章后四段的内容可知,作者写本文的目的是说服其他家长要给孩子们多一些玩耍的时间。C(2019湖南师大附中高一月考)Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg said on Tuesday that he and his wife, Priscilla Chan,planned to give away 99% of their Facebook shares to ch

40、arities (慈善机构)The money, about $45 billion, will go to causes such as fighting diseases, improving education,and helping local people.The news of Zuckerberg and Chans charitable plans came in the form of an open letter to their newborn daughter, Max.“Your mother and I dont yet have the words to desc

41、ribe the hope you give us for the future.Like all parents, we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.Many of the greatest opportunities for your generation will come from giving everyone access to the Internet.Can we connect the world so you have access to every idea, person, and oppo

42、rtunity?” Not surprisingly, the social media CEO believes that technology will play a big role in creating a better future.The couple also sees technology as the path to improving education and curing diseases. “Youll have technology that understands how you learn best and where you need to focus ”t

43、hey said.“As technology accelerates (加快) , we have a real shot at preventing, curing, or managing all or most of the rest in the next 100 years.”In order to put their plan into action, the couple is forming a new organization called the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.This organization will use charitabl

44、e donations (捐赠物) and private investments (投资物) to achieve its goals.With this new organization, Zuckerberg and Chan are taking part in philanthropy, which is the practice of giving money to help make life better for other people.Before setting up the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative,Zuckerberg had alread

45、y given away over $200 million to different schools across the nation and $75 million to a hospital in San Francisco.Zuckerberg and Chan ended their letter with a message to their daughter and kids around the world.“We love you and feel a great responsibility to leave the world a better place for yo

46、u and all children.We cant wait to see what you bring to this world.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Facebook的创始人Mark Zuckerberg和妻子Priscilla Chan迎来了他们的第一个孩子,借此机会Mark宣布二人将把约450亿美元的财产捐献出去。28What does the underlined word “shot” in the second paragraph mean?ATry. BChoice.CDecision. DWarning.解析:选A词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“techn

47、ology as the path to improving education and curing diseases”和“As technology accelerates (加快)”可知,此处应该是说在这些方面进行尝试。29What will the couple mainly pay attention to in order to achieve their goals?AEducation. BWealth.CTechnology. DHealth.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Not surprisingly,the social media CEO believes t

48、hat technology will play a big role in creating a better future.The couple also sees technology as the path to improving education and curing diseases.”可知,这对夫妇认为技术起着特别重要的作用。故选C。30Whats the purpose of the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative?ATo give money to poor students.BTo carry out the couples plan.CTo bu

49、ild more childrens hospitals.DTo set up schools in rural areas.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In order to put their plan into action,the couple is forming a new organization called the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.”可知,他们建立这个组织就是为了将夫妇二人的计划付诸实施。故选B。31What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?AFaceb

50、ook CEO will give away most of his shares to charities.BA charitable organization will be founded by Facebook CEO.CFacebook CEO plans to celebrate his daughters birthday.DA letter was written by Facebook CEO to his daughter.解析:选A主旨大意题。本文主要告诉读者Facebook创始人Mark Zuckerberg和妻子Priscilla Chan将把约450亿美元的财产捐献

51、出去。故选A。DThe newspaper industry is entering a new period.The Seattle PostIntelligencer has become Americas first newspaper to stop printing and become the first newspaper to appear online only.The newspaper was 155 years old, the oldest in Washington State.Only about 20 people work for seattlepi. com

52、, the Internet version of the newspaper.Once over 150 people worked in the newsrooms of Seattles most famous paper.There is only one daily newspaper left in Seattle, The Times.Many people think that it could follow the Seattle PostIntelligencer by going online only too.Among other big cities in the

53、US, Denver only has one daily newspaper because the Rocky Mountain News closed a few weeks ago.Some newspapers around the US are afraid of going bankrupt (破产)Among these are the Chicago Tribune and the Los Angeles Times.One of the main problems that printed newspapers face today is advertising.Big l

54、ocal newspapers earn a lot of their money with ads.But that market has moved to advertising on the Internet which is either free or costs very little.Another reason is that many newspapers have become bigger and bigger.They have spent too much money expanding and buying up other papers.Newspapers ar

55、e reducing costs wherever they can.In Detroit daily newspapers are delivering their papers only three days a week.In Ohio the states largest newspapers are sharing stories.Almost 8,000 jobs have been lost in the newspaper industry.Newspapers have lost millions of readers in the past years because a

56、new generation of readers has emerged (出现)Much of the news that people get online still comes from newspapers and most of them publish it for free.While newspapers have fewer reporters in big cities and abroad,observers say that they have lost much of their quality.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍报业遭受了前所未有的挑战。32

57、What does the underlined part “The newspaper” refer to?ASeattle PostIntelligencer.BLos Angeles Times.CThe Times.DRocky Mountain News.解析:选A名词指代题。根据第一段中的“The Seattle PostIntelligencer has become Americas first newspaper to stop printing and become the first newspaper to appear online only.the oldest i

58、n Washington State.”可知,画线部分指的是Seattle PostIntelligencer。33What can we learn from Paragraph 4?APrinted newspapers need expanding.BAdvertising on the Internet costs more.CPrinted newspapers are sure to go bankrupt.DNewspapers lose to the Internet in advertising.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Big local newspapers

59、earn a lot of their money with ads.But that market has moved to advertising on the Internet which is either free or costs very little.”可知,在广告方面报纸输给了网络。34Why are the states largest newspapers in Ohio sharing stories?AThey need advertising.BThey offer fewer jobs.CThey are short of money.DThey have los

60、t many readers.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Newspapers are reducing costs wherever they can.”可知,在Ohio州,报纸分享故事的原因是缺少资金。35What could be the best title of the passage?AThe Rise of the Internet?BThe End of Printed Newspapers?CThe Rise of a New Generation of Readers?DThe Promising Period of the Newspaper Industry?

61、解析:选B标题归纳题。文章主要告诉读者随着互联网的发展,报业遭受了前所未有的挑战,所以B项作文章的标题最佳。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Improve Our SelfconfidenceWe all suffer from a lack of confidence to one degree or another.With low selfconfidence, we experience anxiety, discouragement,fear and depression. 36

62、 How to improve our selfconfidence? Here are some tips that may help:Smile!People are naturally attracted to a smile.A person with low esteem (敬重) doesnt smile much, but a person who is confident smiles oftena warm smile that draws people in. 37 How you talk to yourself decides how you act, which th

63、en determines the results you have.Maybe youre very confident in certain parts of your life, but consider yourself completely stupid in others.Improve the areas that need small changes, and keep a positive (积极乐观的) view of the future.Take action. 38 Any new habit requires repetition and persistence (

64、坚持)Even though you may make mistakes, you can learn something new from them! So try new things and live your life!Note when your confidence is high, and when it needs a lift.Whats the situation? 39 Do you feel that your selfconfidence makes a situation harder than necessary? Do you refuse challenges

65、 because of your selftalk? Do you find yourself standing in the background? Simply becoming aware of your patterns will make it easier to change them.Teach people how to treat you.People consciously (有意识地) and unconsciously notice and treat you according to how you think about yourself. 40 If you ne

66、ed to teach people how to treat you, change the way you treat yourself through your selftalk and your actions.AWho are you with?BKeep a positive attitude.CIts hard at first, but keep on trying!DAlways remember the happy things in life.EIt doesnt make sense to care about what others say about you.FWe

67、 avoid new things and miss out on wonderful life experiences.GIf you expect to be walked all over, ignored or refused, you will be.【语篇解读】本文针对如何增强自信提出了五条建议。36解析:选F空前一句陈述了不太自信带来的不良后果,空后一句意为“如何增强我们的自信呢”,故选F“我们避开了新事物并且错失了经历精彩生活的机会”,进一步叙述不太自信的不良后果,与前句在语意上连贯。37解析:选B根据本段内容尤其是最后一句中的“keep a positive(积极乐观的)vi

68、ew of the future”可知,应选B“保持积极乐观的态度”。38解析:选C根据本段的主旨句“Take action”和空后的“Any new habit requires repetition and persistence(坚持)”可知,应选C项“开始时难,但是继续努力”。39解析:选A本段的主旨句即第一句,意为“注意自己什么时候自信满满,什么时候需要提升自信”;接着,作者提出了一连串问题。因此,本空应选A,在句式上与前后句一致。40解析:选G空前一句讲的是人们有意或无意地根据你如何看待自己来关注和对待你,由此可知,选G项,如果你期待被刻薄地对待、被忽视和被拒绝,你就会这样(被对待

69、)。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury big house because of bankruptcy (破产)The husband worked day and night to 41 the family but with no care of his 42 . So she thought, “He doesnt love me

70、any more; he just cares his 43 .not me.”One day, she began to 44 a bath,but he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not let me shower first?” she asked.“I am 45 , sweetie.You take it later, okay?”She was totally 46 .On a dark day, she found nothing to do and 47 his computer, a

71、few words blurred her eyes.It was his 48 .Today, I was quite sad.She 49 me why I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her that I was exhausted.She was unhappy.In her mind, I 50 her not as well as usual, 51 how can I do it? I was not 52 before! We moved to the 53 apartment.There was only a

72、 54 in the bathroom.It was so cold to take a shower in such a 55 winter.But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little 56 , so every time I 57 to the bathroom first.I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, 58 1 , 2 or 3.Now I cant g

73、ive her the 59 life, bring her to the luxury restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can 60 her 1 love.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。因为家庭破产,丈夫忙于事业而忽略了妻子,还和妻子抢着先洗澡,妻子误会是丈夫不爱自己了,后来通过看丈夫的日记发现,丈夫抢着先洗澡是为了让浴室温度能升高一度,免得妻子洗澡时冷,这是丈夫“1摄氏度的爱”。41A.support BgrowCprovide Dsupply解析:选A根据空前的bankruptcy以及“The husb

74、and worked day and night”可知,此处指丈夫需要日夜工作养活全家。support the family意为“养家”。42A.daughter BsonCmum Dwife解析:选D根据上文中的husband及下文内容可知,此处指的是他的妻子。43A.business BstudyCgame Dlife解析:选A根据前文“The husband worked day and night”可知,此处指妻子认为丈夫只关心他的事业。44A.catch BtakeCbring Dmake解析:选B根据后文的“Let me take it first”可知,此处是指洗澡,应用take

75、 a bath。45A.upset BpleasedCtired Dannoyed解析:选C根据后文的“I was exhausted”可知,此处丈夫是说“我累了”。此处为同义词复现,exhausted和tired同义。46A.depressed BastonishedCbored Dfrustrated解析:选A根据后文“She was unhappy.”可知,妻子此时不开心了,B,D两项用词语气言过其实。47A.turned on Bturned offCturned up Dturned down解析:选A根据后面的“a few words blurred her eyes”可知,此处妻

76、子打开了电脑,看到了一些字。48A.poem BletterCemail Ddiary解析:选D根据下文内容可知,妻子看到的是丈夫的日记。49A.told BwarnedCasked Dconfused解析:选C根据前文中妻子的问句和引导词why可知是妻子问丈夫为什么总是先洗澡。50A.treated BhandledCadmired Dconsidered解析:选A根据下文内容可知妻子认为丈夫不像以前对她那么好了,treat意为“对待”。51A.for BorCbut Dand解析:选C根据语境可知,上下文是转折关系。52A.as young as Bas poor asCas good a

77、s Das rich as解析:选D根据前文的bankruptcy一词可知,丈夫不像以前那么富裕了。53A.big BluxuryCsmall Dold解析:选C根据前文的bankruptcy和move out from the luxury big house可知,此处指搬到小公寓里。54A.shower BtoiletCtowel Dairconditioner解析:选A根据下文提示及常识可知,此处指浴室只有一个淋浴器。55A.frozen BfreezingCcool Dterrible解析:选B根据前文中的so cold可知是在寒冷的冬天,故选B项。56A.clean BgoodCwa

78、rm Dhot解析:选C根据下文“I was thinking that,when she took the shower,the room would get warmer”可知,丈夫先洗澡是为了让浴室变暖和。57A.rushed BwalkedCmoved Dcame解析:选A根据文章内容并结合常识可知,丈夫为了抢在前面洗澡,应该是很匆忙地跑进去。58A.at best Bat onceCat most Dat least解析:选D根据下文中at least可知,此处指“至少”升高1摄氏度。59A.safe BseriousCcomfortable Dhealthy解析:选C根据设空后的“

79、bring her to the luxury restaurant,buy expensive dresses for her”的提示可知此处应指舒适的生活。60A.sell BgiveCbuy Ddeliver解析:选B根据文章内容可知此处指作者能给妻子1摄氏度的爱。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One summer it started to rain here and didnt stop for 14 hours.When people saw their homes, businesses, road

80、s, and bridges 61._ (destroy) over floods, they cried.Of course, many people 62._ (lose) their lives.After it was over, people walked through the mud left behind 63._(find) as many things as they could.Some cried in sorrow over what they had lost.Others cried in joy when they found their loved ones

81、alive.When the water went down, though, a 64._(surprise) thing happened. People immediately started to help each other.Some 65._ (willing) donated food, water, clothing, and cash to help those 66._ had lost everything.Others went out in the deep mud, 67._(help)clean up the damage.Still others spent

82、their days carrying some 68._ (supply) to the people who needed them.69_ is incredible how often the worst things in life bring out the best in us.The love, care, and compassion (同情) that I saw in those days have touched my soul.It has reminded me how good people really are.May we always come togeth

83、er in both good and bad times.May we always do all we can to fill our life 70._ love.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者在一次洪灾中的所见所闻所感告诉我们:灾难无情,但人间有爱。61解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是“see宾语宾补”结构,动词“destroy”与“their homes,businesses,roads,and bridges”构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词。答案:destroyed62解析:考查动词的时态。文章的主体时态是一般过去时。此处陈述过去发生的事情,表示“许多人丧生”,所

84、以填lost。答案:lost63解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式,所以填to find。答案:to find64解析:考查形容词。修饰物时常用surprising,意为“使人吃惊的”;修饰人时,常用surprised,意为“吃惊的”。此处修饰thing,应用surprising。答案:surprising65解析:考查副词。此处修饰的是动词donated,应用副词,因此填willingly。答案:willingly66解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且先行词为those(此处表示人),定语从句中缺少主语,所以用who。答案:who67

85、解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处作伴随状语,且others与help之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以填helping。答案:helping68解析:考查名词复数。supply意为“日用(必需)品”时,常用复数形式。答案:supplies69解析:考查代词。此处It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句。答案:It70解析:考查介词。fill.with.意为“用充满”,是固定搭配。答案:with第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处

86、。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On the first day when I went to high school, I felt exciting.After 9 years study, I felt I was so closely to university.During the first year, I made many friends.I

87、got to know all of my classmates.Because the school work was tough, I shared happiness and sorrow for my friends.When second year came, I was arranged to other class.I was worried that no one could talk to me, but I made new friends quickly.Now it was the last year of my high school life,but Im dete

88、rmined to study more harder and make greater progress.High school life is challenging for me,but I wont give out.答案:On the first day when I went to high school, I felt . After 9 years study, I felt I was so to university.During the first year, I made many friends.I got to know all of my classmates.

89、the school work was tough, I shared happiness and sorrow my friends.When second year came, I was arranged to class.I was worried that no one could talk to me, but I made new friends quickly.Now it the last year of my high school life, Im determined to study more harder and make greater progress.High

90、 school life is challenging for me,but I wont give .第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的外教Mr.Jenkins约你本周六上午教他制作中国结(Chinese knot),但你因故无法前往,你的朋友韩梅梅(Han Meimei)将代你去,请写一封电子邮件给Mr.Jenkins,说明相关情况。注意:1词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Jenkins,_Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Mr. Jenkins,I would like to offer my apo

91、logy for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday morning.The reason is that I have got a cold, and the doctor suggested that I should lie in bed for one week or so.But dont worry.Ive asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to visit you instead.She is good at making Chinese knots.She will go to your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.Please allow me to say sorry again.I have confidence that you can learn how to make Chinese knots.Wish you a good time!Yours,Li Hua

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