1、河南省卢氏一高2012届高三第二次月考英语试题第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21It is reported that a car went out of _ control on a high way _ north of Tangshan and three people got killed.Athe ; theB/; theCthe; /D/ ; /22After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.Ahungry and tiredlyB. hu
2、ngry and tired Chungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired23The media today can draw public attention to situations _help is actually needed.AwhyBwhileCwhereDwhose24Every minute, when made full use of , does good to us students.AstudyingBto studyC. studyD. being studied25I was surprised that I lost m
3、y heart to her I saw her.Afor the first timeBwhen the first timeCon the first timeDthe first time26Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?AWhat is it thatBWhat it is thatCHow is it thatDHow it is that27All of your friends were so happy at the party!Yes. Believe it or not, we each other
4、 for 10 years.A. havent seenB. hadnt seenC. wont seeD. wouldnt see28How long do you suppose the construction company finishes the project thoroughly?Ait will be beforeB. will it be untilCwill it be whenDit will be that29My wife and I you what you have achieved in America.Acelebrate; on Bcongratulate
5、; onCcongratulate; forDcelebrate; for30Whats wrong with you?My chest when I take a deep breath, doctor.AhurtsBharmsCinjuresDwounds31We must to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous. Aget throughBget downCget backDget across32Li Yang gives us advice on spoken English that we as much as
6、we can.Ashould speakBshall speakCwould speakDwill speak33I havent read of his books, but judging from the one Ive read, I think he will make a very promising writer.AanyBnoneCbothDeither34To write a good essay you must first your ideas logically.AprepareBmanageCputDorganize35_ a fine day, the rocket
7、 will be launched on time according to its planned time.ABeing BIt beingCTo beDIt is第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear George, When your big brother and your little dog and I 36 you upto school today, you had no idea 37 I was feeling. You wer
8、e so excited. You had 38 and unpacked the washable markers and safety scissors in your backpack a dozen times. I am really going to 39 those lazy mornings when we waved your brother and sister 40 to school. Id 41 in with my coffee and newspaper, handing you the comics to color while you watched Sesa
9、me Street. Because you are my youngest, I had learned a few things by the time you 42 . I found out that the seemingly 43 days of babyhood are gone like lightning. I blinked（眨眼）, and your older brothers and sisters were setting off for school as 44 as you did this morning. By the time it was your 45
10、 , the shining prizes of career advancement and a double income has lost their brightness. A day in the swimming pool with you or “just one more” rereading of your favorite book meant 46 . You didnt go to 47 and I hope that doesnt hold you back. You learned numbers by helping me count the soda cans
11、we returned to the store. (You could usually charm me into letting you pick out a 48 with the money we got back.) I have to admit that an image of 49 while youre in school had developed. I see myself updating all the photo albums and starting that novel I always wanted to write. As the summer was 50
12、 out and more frequent quarrels 51 between you and your brother and sisters, I was looking forward to today.And then this morning. I walked you up the hill to your classroom. You found the coat hook （挂钩） 52 your name above it right away, and you gave me one of your characteristically fierce, too-tig
13、ht hugs. This time you were ready to let go 53 I was.Maybe someday you will 54 a kindergartner to the first day of school. When you turn at the door to wave good-bye, he or she will be too deep in conversation with a new friend to notice. Even as you smile, youll feel something 55 on your cheek.And
14、then, youll know.Love, Mom36AdroveBwalkedCsentDrode37AhowBwhatCwhetherDthat38AchargedBcoveredCpackedDsharpened39AprayBmeasureCpromoteDmiss40AoffBawayCinDout41AshareBlayCsettleDrush42Acame alongBwent throughCcame aboutDwent off43AirregularBrelevantCtypicalDendless44AcasuallyBeagerlyCextremelyDdelicat
15、ely45AturnBtimeCdayDinstance46AmuchBmoreClessDlittle47AclinicBcollegeCschoolDpreschool48AtoyBfootballCbookDtreat49AmeBmyselfCyouDyourself50AdroppingBturningCrunningDpressing51AeruptedBenlargedCfoldedDparted52AwithoutBwithCinDon53AafterBwhenCbeforeDas54AcontributeBdevelopCcollectDdeliver55AcoldBsweet
16、CwarmDsour第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A BEIJING-When Francesca Schiavone of Italy kissed the womens singles trophy at Roland Garros last year, becoming the first Italian woman to win a Grand Slam title, Li Na, who was beaten by Schiavone in th
17、e fourth-round, said: If she can do that, maybe I can do that too. So when Li took on Schiavone once again in the final at the French Open on Saturday, she simply would not let her golden opportunity slip away.And she did it in the best possible way. Li hammered the defending champion 6-4, 7-6(0), b
18、ringing China and also Asia its first Grand Slam title.After Schiavone sent a backhand long, Li screamed with delight and fell to the ground. Then she picked herself up, skipped towards the net, gave her opponent a big hug and then bashed in the passionate applause of the spectators at Court Philipp
19、e Chatrier.I was so happy when she hit the last ball out that I almost cried. I tried to control myself not to cry, Li said. I have played professional tennis for 12 years and I am so happy that my efforts have paid off.Sharpened by her pervious Grand Slam final experience - at the Australian Open w
20、here she lost to Belgian Kim Clijsters - Li displayed a kind of all-conquering maturity that helped her to catch up with Schiavone at 6-6 in the second set and force a tiebreak, which she went on to win 7-0.I was nervous but I didnt want to show my opponent. So I was cheating (faking) a little bit,
21、Li said.The 29-year-old Wuhan native paid special gratitude to her husband, Jiang Shan, who served as her coach before Denmarks Michael Mortensen joined her team in May.Although he (Jiang) is not my coach any more, I want to give many thanks to him. He always understands me and tolerates me . Thanks
22、 for accompanying me all the time.With the victory, Li will reach No 4 in the world, equaling the previous Asian record set by Japans Kimiko Date-Krumm in the early 1990s.Her triumph is expected to provide a major push to a sport already rising fast in China. She said, “I hope after the young people
23、 in China looked at my successful match today they will want to do even better than me in the future.”56Why did Li Na lie on the ground when her opponent hit the last ball out?ABecause Li Na was too disappointed.BBecause Li Na was too excited.CBecause Li Na was to catch the ball.DBecause Li Na was h
24、it by the ball.57Who was Li Na playing against in this French Open?AKim ClijstersBSchiavoneCMichael MortensenDKimiko Date-Krumm58Which of the following is the most important in helping Li Na win this game?AHer previous strict trainingBHer nervousnessCHer all-conquering maturityDHer husbands coaching
25、59Which word has the similar meaning with “triumph” in the last paragraph?AattemptBerrorCmajorDsuccessBIs education compulsory after age 16?Under the present law, the school leaving age is 16. After 2013 the education leaving age will rise to 17. And from 2015 it will rise again, to 18.The governmen
26、t is raising the leaving age because research shows that young people who carry on learning or training until the age of 18 earn more money, are likely to be healthier and less likely to be in trouble with the police.So although at the moment your child can leave education once theyre 16, its worth
27、thinking carefully about the benefits of carrying on.What options are available after 16?Education after16 doesnt just mean staying at school full-time: your child can stay at school, go to college, or take up an apprenticeship or a part-time training course. They can earn money and learn new skills
28、 at the same time if they want to.The main qualifications available are:Diplomas: providing the background for a range of careers.Vocational qualifications: for young people who already know what career they want to follow and need training for specific jobs.A levels: offered as specific mainly acad
29、emic subjects.International Baccalaureate: offering a wider range of subjects than A levelsWhat financial help is available?If your child continues in education after 16 and your household income is less than 30,810 a year, your child should be eligible for up to 30 a week to help with their costs.
30、It wont affect any benefits you get as an individual or as a family, and the money will be paid directly into your childs bank account. This money is known as Education Maintenance Allowance (EMA).60What would be the best title for this text?AWhat education is waiting for you after the age of 16?BWh
31、at should you choose for your future after the age of 16?CWho can you turn to when in difficulty after the age of 16?DWhat happens after the age of 16?61What does the author think of taking a training course?AIt is not as worthwhile as staying at school full-tine.BIt is better worthwhile than stayin
32、g at school full-time.CIt is as worthwhile as going to school or college.DIt is better to take a training course and earn money at the same time.62The following are requirements for a family to apply for EMA, except .AThe child is over 16.BThe child is in education.CThe child is one of the top stude
33、ntsD. The annual income is less that 30,810.63What kind of people is the passage intended for?A. Children around the age of 16.B. Parents whose children are about 16.C. Teachers whose students are about 16.D. Government officials whose job is about teenagers.C HALF of all Germans want to axe the eur
34、o and bring back their mark, according to a vote.Although the government has been telling the public a year that the grouped European currency (货币) is good for them, 49 per cent of Germans still wish they had the powerful mark in their pockets.This is one of the highest rates of Germans wanting its
35、return since votes in the 1990s showed close to 70% of them wanted to keep the mark, the currency of their “economic miracle”.The recent difficulties in Greece and Ireland have contributed to further disappointment.In the survey for the daily Bild newspaper, only 41 per cent of people were satisfied
36、 with the euro. Most of the rest said they did not know what to think.The survey found that the majority of Germans are worried about the stability of the currency and the possibility of inflation (通货膨胀).Three-quarters of the people questioned by YouGoy said they personally had not benefited from th
37、e adoption of the euro.And if Germany was not part of the Eurozone, only 30 per cent of those asked would today vote to adopt the euro and 60 per cent would vote against it.Although there are the concerns, the majority believe the euro is here to stay.Asked whether the euro would still be countrys c
38、urrency in 20 years, 55 per cent of the people replied yes. Germany adopted the euro in 1999 along with 10 other countries.64What has increased the Germans disappointment about the euro?AHalf of all Germans want to get rid of the euro.BThe German government has told a lie.CGreece and Ireland have ha
39、d trouble recently.DMost Germans are worried about the stability of the mark.65Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A49% is the highest rate of Germans wanting the marks return in history.BThe survey showed that most people were satisfied with the euro.CThe majority believe the mark
40、is to return.DEleven countries adopted the euro in 1999.66We can infer that the author of the text is about the euro. AobjectiveBsubjectiveC. optimistic Dpessimistic67Where can you possibly find this text?AIn a newspaperBOn the InternetCIn a government reportDIn a science fiction.DYellowstone Nation
41、al Park covers nearly 9,000 km; 96% of the park lies in Wyoming, 3% in Montana and 1% in Idaho. Yellowstone contains half of all the worlds known geothermal feature, with more than 10,000 examples. It also has the worlds largest group of geysers (间歇泉) (more than 300 geysers, or two thirds of all tho
42、se on the planet). Established in 1872, Yellowstone is equally known for its wildlife, such as grizzly bears wolves, bison and wapitis.The extraordinary scenic treasures of Yellowstone include the worlds largest collection of geysers, the grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River, numerous waterfalls, a
43、nd great hands of wildlife.Yellowstone is one of the worlds best sites for the study and appreciation of the evolutionary history of the earth. Nearly 150 species of fossil (化石) plants, ranging from small fears and rushes up to large Sequoia and many other tree species, have been identified in the p
44、ads abundant fossil deposits.The park is one of the few remaining undamaged large ecosystems in the northern temperate zone (北温带) of the earth. All plants in the park are allowed to progress through natural process with no direct human management. Forest fires, if started from lightning, are often a
45、llowed to burn where possible to permit the natural effects of fire. The parks bison are the only wild continuously free ranging bison that once covered the Great Plains and, along with other part wildlife, are one of the greatest attractions.Yellowstone National Park has become one of North America
46、s best refuges for rare plant and animal species and also functions as a model for ecosystem processes. The grizzly bear is one of the worlds most deeply studied and best understood bear populations. This research has led to a greater understanding of the interdependence of ecosystem relationships.
47、Protection of the parks plants and animals allows biological evolution to develop with little influence by man.68According to the passage, how many geysers have been found on the earth?A. Around 300B. Around 1000C. Around 450D. Around 60069To know about the evolutionary history of the earth, you can
48、 study .Athe Grand CanyonBnumerous waterfallsCgreat herds of wildlifeDspecies of fossil plants70We can know from the passage that .AAll plants in the park are allowed to progress through natural process.BForest fires are often started by man to burn where possible.CThe parks bison are the only great
49、est attraction in the park.DEcosystem develops with much influence by man.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。US musician and poet Gil Scott-Heron, often called the Godfather of Rap, has died in a New York hospital 62. 71 Scott-Heron was born in Chicago in 1949
50、the son of a former Britain football player. 72 Scott-Herons material covered soul, jazz, blues and the spoken word. His 1970s work heavily influenced the US hip-hop and rap scenes.73 But the artist himself refused this title. “If there was any individual initiative that I was responsible for, it mi
51、ght have been that there was music in certain poems of mine, with complete progression and repeating “hooks”. 74 ” Scott-Heron wrote in the introduction to his 1990 Now and Then collection of poems. Scott-Herons music and poetry showed his deep interest in justice and civil rights, and he complained
52、 against the consumer society of the 1970s and 80s as well as the development of nuclear technology. He was among the first artists to use his music to attack the apartheid (种族隔离) in South Africa, long before the issue became the focus of a popular global campaign. 75 One of his most famous pieces w
53、as The Revolution Will Not Be Televised. In this piece, he criticized the role of race in the mass media and advertising age.But in a 1998 interview with the Chicago Tribune, Scott-Heron warned against focusing on the political aspect of his work. “If you only focus on the political aspects of our w
54、ork, you change us. Weve done 20 albums and not all of the songs on them are political.” He said.A. But I dont like football in Britain.B. His work had a strong political element.C. He grew up in Tennessee before moving to New York.D. Scott was so crazy about politics that all of his songs are polit
55、ical.E. This made them more like songs than just recitations with percussion.F. The cause of his death is not clear, but he is believed to have become ill after returning from a visit to Europe.G. The pioneering style he developed while working with Jackson, mixing minimalist percussion with poetry,
56、 meant that Scott-Heron was often described as the Godfather of rap.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。Dear Sir or
57、 Madam,I have learned that your company need an English secretary. I am really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.I am 18 years old and will be graduated from Xinxing Foreign Language School in this July. I am an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I w
58、as good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer but I type very fast. In my spare times, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much, either. Being a active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I am easy to get along and I like to make
59、 friend.I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。你的外籍教师Mr. Brown想让其五岁的儿子学汉语，他你发来电子邮件，询问去你市那所学校学习更好。请根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，推荐育英语言学校。1该校有20余年的对外汉语教学经验；2接受不同教育程度和背景的学生3教学内容丰富，授课方式生动灵活。Dear Mr. Brown，卢氏一高分校2011-2012学年高三第二次月考试题答案单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21-35 DBCBD ABABA DACDB完
60、形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）36-55 BACDA CADBA BDDBC ABCDC阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）56-59 BBCD 60-63 DCCB 64-67 CDAB 67-70 CDA第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）71-75 FCGEB短文改错（共10分）1, needs 2, graduating 3, in去掉 4，am 5, and6, time 7, too 8, an 9, get along with 10, friends书面表达（共25分）Dear Mr. Brown, Im very glad to know t
61、hat you want your 5-year-old son to learn Chinese. Here Id like to introduce you a well-known language school in our city. Yu Ying Language School. The language school, which has over twenty years of experience in teaching foreign students Chinese, accept students from all over the world, regardless
62、 of their educational level and background. The school curriculum includes Chinese culture, everyday communication, written and spoken Chinese. All the teachers there have developed a special method so that they can make their classes interesting and lively. Many foreign students can use Chinese freely when leaving school. If you need to know anything else, do not hesitate to contact me. Yours, Li Hua