1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 1 Art Warming Up & Reading. 用本单元恰当的单词补全语境1. sculptures displayed in the gallery陈列在画廊里的雕塑2. conventional scientists因循守旧的科学家3. a superb opportunity for swimming 一个极好的游泳的机会4. an absolutely ridiculous decision一个绝对荒谬的决定5. a controversial
2、issue一个颇有争议的问题6. the customs and faith of a people一个民族的生活习俗和信仰7. the main aim of painters画家的主要目的8. a typical picture at this time这个时期的典型的画作9. adopt a more humanistic attitude to life采取一种更人性化的生活态度10. predict the winner预测获胜者11. an evident mistake 一个明显的错误12. under the shadow在阴影的笼罩下13. possess a good qu
3、ality 具有良好的品质14. attempt to win the first 试图赢得第一. 根据语境写出黑体部分的汉语意思1. On the one hand, we should develop our economy; on the other hand we should protect the environment. (另一方面)2. You can learn a great deal just from watching other players. (大量)3. By coincidence, my best friend and I ended up working
4、at the same advertising firm. (巧合地)4. What is known to us is that its humans activity that leads to global warming. (导致)5. He has made up his mind to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself. (专心于)6. Stallone wants to break away from his action-hero image. (摆脱)7. Thompson has expande
5、d his business by opening scores of chain stores across the country in recent years. (许多)8. David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it at his first attempt. (第一次尝试). 根据课文及汉语提示补全句子1. But it was evident that(很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century w
6、hen painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 2. Among the painters(在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists(是印象派画家), who lived and worked in Paris. 3. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdo
7、ors(第一批在户外写生的画家). 4. At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”(我们所说的“现代艺术”). 根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。1. -sion常用于动词之后, 构成名词。例如: possesspossession 所有; 财产 explodeexplosion 爆发; 爆炸discussdiscussion 讨论pe
8、rsuadepersuasion 说服2. “by. +n. ” 构成介词短语, 在句中作状语。by coincidence巧合地by accident/chance 偶然地by mistake错误地by design故意地框架宏观建构: 整体理解文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Paintings in the Middle Ages were very realistic. B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th
9、century. C. The Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors. D. Modern art began in the Renaissance. (2)In the Renaissance, painters . A. painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on humansC. began to paint outdoorsD. returned to classical Roman and G
10、reek ideas about art(3)According to the passage, art is influenced less likely by . A. agriculture B. faith of a people C. social changesD. the customs(4)What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. A historical report of western art. D. An announcement. 答案: (
11、1)(4)BDAC2. 根据文章内容完成空格。Styles of Western art during the Middle AgesFull of (1)religious symbolsCreating a feeling of (2)respect and love for GodIn a more (3)realistic wayStyles of Western art during the RenaissanceAdopting a more (4)humanistic attitude to lifeClassical Roman and Greek ideas about ar
12、tDrawing things in (5)perspectiveColours looking richer and deeperStyles of Western art of the ImpressionismBreaking away from the traditional styleBeing (6)eager to show how light and shadow fell on objectsNot as (7)detailed as the earlier onesStyles of Western art of Modern ArtAbstract, that is, t
13、he painter does not (8)attempt to paint objects as we seeConcentrating on certain (9)qualities of the objectUsing colour, line and shapeSo realistic that they look like (10)photographs 3. 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文: 但是很明显, 在13世纪时(人们的)思想正经历着变化, 像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。译文: 一方面, 有些现代艺术是抽象的, 也就是说, 画家并不打算把我们
14、眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来, 而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性, 用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。译文: 在印象派作品的创建初期, 它们是存在着争议的, 但是如今已被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。阅读思维升华: 主题实践1. 结合课文主题, 回答下列问题。(1)How is the passage organized? The passage is organized in order of time. (2)In what ways does the development of society affect art? It changes peoples attitudes
15、 towards a certain kind of art. It brings more new tech used in art creation. It provides the artists with more available resources. 2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。从托马斯爱迪生身上, 我们能学到很多(a great deal)。老师曾预言(predict)他将一事无成。然而, 他的妈妈不相信(have no faith in)那个老师的话, 不久她发现她的孩子拥有(possess)丰富的想象力。然后她尝试(attempt)用各种方法来帮助他实现
16、当科学家的目标(achieve ones aim)。From Thomas Edison, we could learn a great deal. His teacher once predicted he would do nothing. However, his mother had no faith in the teachers words and soon found her child was possessed of rich imagination. And then she attempted various ways to help him achieve his ai
17、m as a scientist. 1. faith n. 信任; 信心; 信念*The visit to the Exhibition gives us greater faith in Chinese dream, to which our personal dreams are closely related. 这次展览参观活动使我们对与我们个人梦想密切相关的中国梦更有信心。*I have faith in you; I am sure you will do well. 我相信你, 我确定你会做好的。*One cannot be too faithful to ones duty. 对
18、自己的职责无论怎样忠诚也不过分。 【语块积累】(1)lose faith in. . . 不再信任, 对失去信心have faith in sb. /sth. 对某人/某事有信心(2)faithful adj. 忠实的be faithful to sb. /sth. 忠实于某人/某事Faith can move mountains. 谚精诚所至, 金石为开。(比喻只要专心诚意去做, 什么疑难问题都能解决)(1)语法填空。(2018北京高考)I think the faith that everyone has shown in him has touched him. As a faithfu
19、l(faith)user of your products, I feel confident about the quality of your smartphones. (2)What I want to know is whether or not you have lost faith in it. 我想知道的是你对这件事是否失去了信心。2. aim n. 目标; 目的vi. & vt. 瞄准; (向某方向)努力*During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世
20、纪, 画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。*If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius, they are not correct. 如果父母抱着把孩子培养成天才的目的来抚养孩子, 那他们(的做法)是不对的。*(2019北京高考)All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities. 我们的所有项目都旨在促进贫穷和偏远社区的发展。 *This activity is aimed at
21、 improving the students abilities of listening and speaking. 这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。【语块积累】【巧学助记】“瞄准目标”学aimLiving without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 生活中没有目标就像航海中没有罗盘一样。(1)语法填空。I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible. These activities aim to build(build) a bridge between deaf and
22、 hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. (2)句式升级。I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school and it is aiming to develop our interests and improving our skills. I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school,
23、 aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills. (非谓语动词短语作状语)3. typical adj. 典型的; 有代表性的*Without doubt, Chinese classical music is one of the typical symbols of Chinese culture. 毫无疑问, 中国古典音乐是中国文化的代表符号之一。*This meal is typical of local cookery, but Ive never tasted it. 这是当地特色菜, 但我从来没有吃过。*It
24、 is typical of him to do something without an aim. 毫无目的地做某事, 这是他的一贯做法。【语块积累】(1)be typical of是特有的; 是典型的 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人总是做某事(2)typicallyadv. 典型地; 有代表性地; 一向如此(2021全国乙卷)After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout. 毕竟, 共享办公区域通常也使用开放式办公室布局。(1)语法填空。Jack is late
25、again. It is typical of him to keep(keep) others waiting. Typically(typical), such people are confused easily about times and dates. (2) Its about a Chinese romantic story, typical of Chinese culture. 它是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。4. adopt vt. 采用; 采纳; 收养*People began to concentrate less on religious themes an
26、d adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们开始较少关注宗教主题, 而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。*Yet the measures to contain the virus that some countries have adopted are nationalistic, whereas the outbreak is global. 然而, 一些国家采取的控制病毒的措施是民族主义的, 而(疫情)爆发则是全球性的。*Since the adoption of the new working method, work efficiency h
27、as been improved. 自从采用了新的工作方法, 工作效率提高了。【语块积累】(1)adopt ones suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议adopt measures采取措施adopt sb. as. . . 收养某人为; 挑选为(2)adoptionn. 收养; 采取(3)adoptedadj. 领养的【巧学助记】巧辨adopt与adaptThe young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After a few months, the child came to adapt
28、to his new life. 这对年轻的夫妇没有他们自己的孩子, 他们领养了一个孤儿。几个月过后, 这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。【熟词生义】We have adopted Mr Stevens as our candidate at the next election. (vt. 表决通过)我们表决通过了史蒂文斯先生为我们下届选举的候选人。(1)语法填空。Before I was two, I was adopted(adopt) by an Anglo couple. The family have adopted a homeless child as their own. Many
29、 animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption(adopt) services for homeless animals. (2)选词填空(adopt/adapt)。After much consideration, I decided to adopt his advice. Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. 5. possess vt. 拥有; 具有; 支配*Ric
30、h people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人们想拥有自己的画作并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。*They begin to realize that good health is the most valuable possession a person can have. 他们开始意识到健康是一个人拥有的最宝贵的财富。*Though dressed poorly, the old man is in possess
31、ion of a large company. =Though the old man dresses himself poorly, a large company is in the possession of him. =Though dressed poorly, the old man takes/has possession of a large company. 尽管穿得很破, 但这个老人拥有一家大公司。【语块积累】(1)be possessed of有; 拥有possess sb. to do sth. 驱使/支配某人做某事(2)possession n. 所有; 拥有; (尤
32、作复数)个人财产, 私人物品get/take/gain/have possession of拥有; 占有be in possession of占有; 拥有; 持有be in sb. s possession=be in the possession of sb. 为某人所有; 在某人的控制下(2020全国卷) All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. 所有乘坐TransLink的客户必须在登机前持有有效机票。in possessi
33、on of表示主动, 意为“拥有; 占有”, 主语通常为表示人的词语; in the possession of 表示被动, 意为“为某人所有”, 主语通常为表示物的词语。【巧学助记】(1)语法填空。A photo, a book of poems and a gold ring this was the sum total of his possessions(possess). Although he doesnt have much money, he is possessed(possess) of good health. (2)一句多译。直到所有文件都签了字你才能拥有这所房子。Yo
34、u cant possess the house until all the papers have been signed. (possess)You cant take/have/be in possession of the house until all the papers have been signed. (possession)The house cant be in the possession of you until all the papers have been signed. (possession)6. a great deal大量*In the late 19t
35、h century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. 19世纪后期, 欧洲发生了巨大的变化, 从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。*Theres a great deal to celebrate in China, especially for the last 40 years. 中国有很多值得庆祝的(成就), 尤其是过去40年间。*They can not only make a large number of new friend
36、s here but also win a great deal of prize money. 他们不仅可以在这里结交大量的新朋友, 还会赢得大量的奖金。 a great deal用法盘点(1)a great/good deal (副词短语)可用于形容词、副词比较级前加强程度, 也可用来修饰动词作状语。(2)a great deal (名词短语)意为“大量; 许多”, 作主语、宾语。(3)a great/good deal of 大量的; 许多, 只能修饰不可数名词。【知识延伸】(1)语法填空。He has matured a great deal over the past year. T
37、here is a great deal of sense in what you say. (2)I think he sang a great deal better than I. 我认为他唱得比我好多了。【补偿训练】 语法填空。(1)Many a famous pop star has been ruined(ruin) by drugs in the past few years. (2)Large amounts of money are spent(spend) on advertisements every year. (3)Large quantities of water
38、have been piped(pipe) to the dry area since last year. 7. attempt n. 努力; 尝试; 企图vt. 尝试; 企图*On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes. 一方面, 有些现代艺术是抽象的, 也就是说, 画家并不打算把我们用眼睛所看到的东西如实地画出来。*The boys made an attempt to le
39、ave for camping but were stopped by their parents. 男孩们想去野营但被他们的父母拦住了。*Not many people can answer this question at the first attempt. 第一次就能回答这个问题的人并不多。【语块积累】(1)attempt to do sth. 努力做某事; 企图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事; 希望做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试(3)a
40、ttempted adj. (犯罪等)未遂的; 企图的(2021全国乙卷)One afternoon, while attempting to get into bed she collapsed from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack. 一天下午, 她试图上床睡觉时昏倒了, 最后被证实是心脏病发作。(1)语法填空。Dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts(attempt) finally made it. He
41、was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt. (2020江苏高考 )When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents attempted to find(find)a way to deal with the catastrophe that had happened to their lives. (2)Our school will adopt a series of measures i
42、n an attempt to encourage the students to do some reading. 我们学校将采取一系列措施试图鼓励学生们阅读。8. predict vt. 预言; 预告; 预测*Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future? 谁能够预言将来绘画艺术风格会是什么样子呢? *It is predicted that the situation will last at least a month. 据预测这种形势最起码会持续一个月。 *We are not yet able to
43、 make a prediction about when the next earthquake will happen. 我们还无法预计下次地震什么时候发生。【语块积累】(1)It is predicted that. . . 据预测(2)prediction n. 预测; 预料make a prediction预测; 预料(1)语法填空。It is predicted (predict) that the number of 5G base stations will be 1. 1-1. 5 times of 4G base stations. Recently, some exper
44、ts have predicted (predict) that the film market is bound to reach the top in the near future. (2) The scientists predicted the amount of plastic would rise 40 percent by 2025. 译: 科学家预测到2025年塑料的数量将会上升40%。9. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressioni
45、sts, who lived and worked in Paris. 在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。【句式解构】(1)本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式, 正常语序: The Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris, were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting. (2)out, in, into, down, up, away, here, now, then, there等表示方位和时间的
46、副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首, 且主语是名词时, 句子用完全倒装。*Into the dark apartment walked David, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”. 大卫走进了黑暗的公寓, 当大家喊“生日快乐”时, 他感到很惊讶。*For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together. 有一段时间什么也没发生, 然后传来了众人的齐声叫喊。若主语是代词, 则不用倒装。例如: Out he rushed
47、on hearing the noise. 一听到声音他就冲出去了。【知识延伸】(1)作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时, 句子也构成完全倒装, 即“形容词/分词+系动词+主语”结构。*Present at the evening party was our favorable English teacher. 出席晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。(2)代词such置于句首, 且在句中作表语时, 句子用完全倒装。*Such is our lively city, which you are welcome to visit whenever at your convenience. 这就是我
48、们这座充满活力的城市, 只要您方便, 欢迎随时来参观。(1)把下列句子改为倒装句。A sad mother is near the window. Near the window is a sad mother. Different kinds of flowers are growing around the garden. Growing around the garden are different kinds of flowers. (2)On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 山顶上有一座古老的庙宇。10. The Impressio
49、nists were the first painters to work outdoors. 印象派画家是第一批在室外绘画的画家。【句式解构】(1)该句为简单句, 句中to work outdoors作定语修饰the first painters。(2)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级, next, only, last等限定时, 常用不定式作后置定语。(3)动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词, 常见的有: ability, chance, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等。*Most import
50、antly, the elderly are usually the first to taste the food served on the table because they are well respected in China. 最重要的是, 通常是老年人首先品尝到上桌的食物, 因为他们在中国很受尊重。*Its said that she has the ability to do the challenging work well. 据说她有能力做好这一项具有挑战性的工作。(1)语法填空。The last one to arrive(arrive) pays the meal.
51、Agreed! My mother is a teacher, who was the first to be admitted(admit) to college in her village. (2)But Wang Hui, the last to run, fell down suddenly when he attempted to take the stick from another boy. 但是, 最后一个跑的王辉在准备从另一个男孩那里接过接力棒的时候摔倒了。【要点拾遗】1. evident adj. 明显的; 明白的*The growing interest in hist
52、ory is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses. 从参观博物馆和乡村宅邸的人数明显看出人们对历史越来越感兴趣。*It was evident that someone had gone through my possessions. 显然有人翻过我的物品。*It was evident that the policy was a great success. Evidently, the policy was a great success. 显然这项政策是很成功的。*Id p
53、refer to reserve my judgment until I find all the evidence. 在找到所有的证据之前, 我宁愿保留我的意见。【语块积累】(1)It is evident that. . . 显然(=evidently)(2)evidencen. 证据; 根据evidentlyadv. 明显地; 显然evidence作“证据”讲为不可数名词, 后常跟that引导的同位语从句。(1)语法填空。It is evident that he is not equal to the job. There is evidence that growing a roof
54、 or wall garden can lower a buildings energy costs. (2)It is evident that mobile payment makes shopping a great deal easier now. 很明显现在手机支付使购物大为简单。(3)单句改错There is strong evident of a link between exercise and a healthy heart. (evident 改为evidence)2. by coincidence 巧合地*By coincidence, oil paints were a
55、lso developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. 巧合的是, 这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展, 它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。 *(2018全国卷)I still cant believe what a coincidence it was. Im just so glad I was there in time to help my son. 我仍然难以相信这是多么巧合啊。我很高兴能够及时帮助我的儿子。【语块积累】It is/was a coincid
56、ence that. . . 巧合的是What a coincidence! 真巧! in coincidence with与一致 “碰巧”集锦英语中常见表达“碰巧”的有: by coincidence; by accident; by chance; happen to do等。(1)By coincidence, I met the person wed been discussing the next day. 真是巧了, 我第二天就遇见了我们一直在谈论的那个人。(2)What a coincidence! I wasnt expecting to see you here. 真巧! 我
57、没料到会在这里见到你。(3)单句改错。It was coincidence that he was born on his mothers birthday. (在coincidence前加a)3. on the other hand(可是)另一方面*On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. 另一方面, 有些现代派的绘画作品却是那么写实, 看上去就像一张张照片。*On the one hand, I can earn some money b
58、y doing it to help my parents, and on the other hand, I can gain some experience from it, which will do good to my future life. 一方面, 我能通过做这样的事赚些钱来帮助父母, 另一方面, 我能从中获得一些经验, 这会对我将来的生活有益。【语块积累】(1)on the one hand. . . , on the other hand. . . 一方面, 另一方面(2)first(ly). . . ; second(ly). . . 第一; 第二(3)for one t
59、hing. . . ; for another. . . 一则; 二则【易混辨析】on the one hand. . . , on the other hand. . . 用于表示不同的尤其是相对立的两个方面for one thing. . . ; for another. . . 表示一致的两个方面, 常用来陈述理由(1)On the one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax. 一方面, 孩子们需要有组织的活动, 另一方面
60、也需要时间和自由来放松自己。(2)Im not going to buy it; for one thing I dont like the color, and for another its far too expensive. 我不想买这件东西; 一是我不喜欢这颜色, 二是它太贵了。1. If youre trying to figure out how the artist and his gallery settled on the price of $120, 000 for Comedian, they apparently tried to strike a balance b
61、etween an amount that would have been considered insignificant, and one that people would think of as outlandish. And they succeeded. 如果你想弄清楚这位艺术家及其画廊为何将喜剧演员的价格标为12万美元, 他们显然试图在一个被人们视为微不足道的金额与被人们视为过于离奇的金额之间取得平衡, 并且成功了。2. Spending on luxury products has rebounded in China after the slow start due to C
62、OVID-19 lockdowns, with more Chinese consumers preferring to make the purchases at domestic outlets due to travel restrictions. 由于新冠肺炎疫情的封锁, 中国的奢侈品支出在缓慢启动后出现反弹, 由于旅行限制, 更多的中国消费者更愿意在国内门店购买。3. Rap is no stranger to negative stereotypes, but this entertainment medium, much like all artistic attempts, i
63、s at its core a means of human expression. 对于说唱的负面刻板印象并不少见, 但如同所有艺术尝试一样, 这种娱乐媒介归根结底都是一种人类的表达形式。4. Chinas nuclear power plant construction in the coming years is expected to advance steadily and the government is aiming to reduce coal consumption to curb pollution. 中国的核电站建设在未来几年有望稳步推进, 政府的目标是减少煤炭消耗以遏
64、制污染。5. Whats unique about The Father, is that it shows dementia from the perspective of the person who has it. Anthony Hopkins stars as an 80-something man who is content to live alone in his London flat, but who thinks that the people and possessions around him keep changing. 父亲的独特之处在于, 该片是从痴呆症患者的视
65、角来描述这种疾病。安东尼霍普金斯饰演一位八十多岁的老人, 他满足于独自一人在伦敦的公寓里生活, 但是他认为自己身边的人和他拥有的东西总是不停地变化。. 语段填词1. Last weekend, we visited the city gallery(画廊). Some masterpieces were on show. I was attracted(吸引) by some sculptures(雕像), which are abstract(抽象的) and show the artists superb(杰出的) skills. 2. Once you set your goal, yo
66、u should have faith(信心) in yourself. In the meanwhile, you should adopt(采取) effective measures to achieve your aim(目标). 3. He once predicted(预测) that there would be an earthquake, which is really ridiculous(荒谬的). It is evident(明显的) that no one can possess(拥有) such a kind of magic power. Maybe there
67、is a coincidence(巧合), but we should base our judgment on scientific analysis. 4. It is typical(典型的) of him to be conventional(因循守旧) in his factory. He never attempts(尝试) to try some new techniques(技术). . 语法填空1. The activity aims to get (get)kids to form a good habit of learning. 2. Having been cheat
68、ed by that company, he lost all his possessions(possess). 3. Ill attempt to answer(answer) all the questions youve asked. 4. This pattern of woods and fields is typical of the English landscape. 5. Jos father had her adopted(adopt) because he couldnt look after her himself. 6. Dont blame her before
69、the truth is evident (evidence). 7. Jerry was the third person to receive(receive)the letter. 8. (2018全国卷) Near the playground is the newly-built stadium in our school. 9. It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future. 10. A great deal has been finished(finish), b
70、ut there is still some work to be done. . 完成句子1. It is evident that he wants to make a cats paw of you. 很明显, 他想要利用你。2. I notice that in front of the stadium stand/are standing many students holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests. 我注意到, 体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生, 他们在等待贵宾的到来。3. My son to
71、ld me gladly that he was the third person to finish his homework and the only one to get full marks in his class. 我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且是唯一一个得满分的人。4. Nowadays it is typical of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire. 当今, 年轻一代理所当然地认为父母应该满足他们的一切欲望, 这是他们
72、的典型特征。5. The matchs aim was to let more people know the bad environmental conditions we are facing. 比赛的目的是让更多的人知道我们所面临的糟糕的环境状况。6. The network is like a double-edged sword, which activates the teenagers on the one hand, and puzzles them on the other hand. 网络是一把双刃剑, 一方面它激活了青少年, 另一方面又困扰着青少年。7. The expe
73、rt advised the boy to adopt an effective way of learning vocabulary. 专家建议这个男孩应该采取一种有效的方式来学习词汇。8. The environment is getting worse and worse; that is because we humans go against nature. 环境正在变得越来越恶劣, 那是因为我们人类违反了自然规律。. 课文语法填空Art 1. is influenced (influence) by the customs and faith of a people. During
74、 the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent 2. religious(religion) themes. Artists were interested in 3. creating(create) a feeling of respect and love for God. During the Renaissance, people focused 4. more (much) on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nat
75、ure 5. as they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 6. which/that made people 7. convinced (convince) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. The Impressionists were the first painters 8. to work(work) outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were not as detailed as 9. those of earlier painters. Today people accept the Impressionists paintings as the beginning of modern art. Some paintings of modern art are abstract while some are realistic. No one can predict 10. what painting styles there will be in the future. 关闭Word文档返回原板块