1、福建省莆田市第八中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题（B卷）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后
2、有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2. How does the woman find the fish?A. Just so-so. B. Bad. C. Quite good.3. What does the woman mean?A. Mark should go on with the game.B. Mark shoul
3、d draw pictures on the computer.C. Mark should review his lessons.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.5. Why doesnt Jane eat her chocolate cake?A. She doesnt like chocolate.B. She has trouble with her tooth.C. She has no teeth.第二节（共15
4、小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 岀最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. In which department can this conversation most probably take place?A. Shoe Department. B. Clothing Department. C. Jewelry Department.7. What could be the r
5、eason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?A. The color. B. The size. C. The price.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What can the woman be?A. A waitress at a hotel.B. The secretary of Mr. Black. C. The assistant of Professor Green.9. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?A. Ask the woman to find the Blac
6、kwood Hotel.B. Dial 809.C. Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.10. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?A. To pay for the information. B. To make a phone call. C. To go to the hotel by bus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the two spe
7、akers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.12. How did the woman find her stay there?A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Adventurous.13. What does the man ask the woman to do when she gets home?A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter to him. C. Give him a call.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the man doi
8、ng?A. Selling his house. B. Looking for a house. C. Looking for work.15. How long has the woman lived in the house?A. 19 years. B. 8 years. C. 20 years.16. Why does the woman want to sell the house?A. She wants to move abroad.B. She wants to move to the countryside.C. She hopes to get a lot of money
9、.17. How much does the house cost?A.$6,850. B.$6.815. C.$7.850.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How old was Rose when she left school?A. 16. B. 17. C. 18.19. What did Rose learn in the college?A. Computer. B. English. C. Typing.20. How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?A. $30. B
10、.$27. C.$20.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTSBig sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a
11、room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival(19 Oct.) cost 169.15 at B. A week later, the same room cost l18.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid or youre looking for a big event to pass your time check out sites such a
12、s W, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATIONIf traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Dont be
13、 too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodges Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was 95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was 75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just 62.95.G
14、ET ON A BIKELondons Boris bikes have attracted the most attention but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle(casual member
15、s pay around 1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff(free for up to 30 minutes, or 5 per day).21. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may .A. help travelers pass timeB. attract lots of travelers to the UKC. allow travelers to make flexible plansD. cause travelers to pay more
16、for accommodation22. “Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably .A. the tube line to Covent GardenB. an ideal holiday destinationC. a hotel away from the train stationD. the name of a travel agency23. The main purpose of the passage is .A. to offer visitors some money-saving tipsB. to tell visitor
17、s how to book in advanceC. to supply visitors with hotel informationD. to show visitors the importance of self-helpBFou Tsong, a Chinese-born pianist known for his sensitive interpretations(诠释) of Chopin, Debussy and Mozart, died on Monday at a hospital in London, where he had lived for many years.
18、He was 86.A lover of classical music from a young age, Mr. Fou began taking piano lessons when he was 7. Mr. Fou made his first stage appearance in 1952. The concert caught the attention of officials in Beijing, who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe. Mr. Fou soon moved to Poland, wh
19、ere he studied diligently at the Warsaw Conservatory(音乐学校) on a scholarship. Mr. Fou was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global prominence when he took third place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955. He also won a special prize for his performance of Chopins
20、 mazurkas. Almost overnight, he became a national hero. To China, Mr. Fous recognition confirmed that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West. Chinese reporters flocked to interview Mr. Fou, seeking out his father, Fu Lei, for advice on child-raising.In 1981, a volume of letters
21、written by his father, originally to Mr. Fou, was published in China. Full of advice, encouragement, life teachings and strict paternal love, the book Fu Leis Family Letters became a best-seller in China. Besides influencing a generation of Chinese, Mr. Fus words resonated(引起共鸣) long after his death
22、 with the person for whom they were intended.“My father had a saying that First you must be a person, then an artist, and then a musician, and only then can you be a pianist,” Mr. Fou once recalled in an interview. “Even now, I believe in this order that it should be this way and that I am this way.
23、”24. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Fou Tsongs achievements in music.B. The stage performances Fou Tsong gave.C. Fou Tsongs experiences of learning music.D. The efforts Fou Tsong made for competitions.25. Why does Fou Tsongs global recognition mean a lot to China?A. It earns Chinese arts a plac
24、e in the West.B. It promotes the spread of Chinese culture.C. It proves Chinese peoples talent for music.D. It enables Chinese art education to be recognized.26. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Young Chinese.B. Mr. Fus words.C. Fou Tsong and his family.D. Readers of F
25、u Leis Family Letters.27. Which of the following agrees with Fu Leis ideas in the last paragraph?A. Pursuing art is a long and painful process.B. Talent is the most important for a pianist.C. Everyone should develop an interest in art.D. It requires various qualities to be a pianist.CMore students t
26、han ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year
27、.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students tak
28、ing a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible.” he
29、said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave uni
30、versity up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he sai
31、d.28. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.29. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year .A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more a
32、bout their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities30. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. Hes puzzled.B. Hes worried.C. Hes surprised.D. Hes annoyed.31. What would most students do on their vacation according t
33、o NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DWhen I was a kid, my sister and I would fight all the time over nearly everything. But as we grew older, our bond strengthened by sharing secrets, off
34、ering advice and trading clothes. Having a sister by my side while growing up taught me many lessons about the unique bond.And now, thanks to an 8-year long study thats making the rounds on the Internet again, science is confirming what I know is true. In the study, researchers discovered that havin
35、g an older or younger sister can help ease the anxiety for kids between the ages of 10 and 14 years. They also found that people with sisters can “learn how to make up and to have control over their emotions again, which are skills that undoubtedly serve children well.The revival of this study actua
36、lly comes on the heels of another newer study, which shows that its not just the older kids and parents who influence and shape children as they grow. It turns out that younger siblings(兄弟姐妹) do too, and whats more, they may also give their older siblings a greater chance of developing empathy(同情).T
37、he Canadian study followed 452 pairs of siblings, all between a year-and-a-half and 4 years old. The researchers found that having a younger sibling increased the older siblings level of empathy.This research confirms that sisters are pretty amazing in making the world a much lovely place. As the mo
38、m of two boys, I often wonder what kinds of lessons they will learn from their younger sister. Perhaps they will be the same lessons I learned from mine that cooler heads always win. This study gives me hope that all those endless arguments between my kids may actually be laying the groundwork for c
39、onflict-settlement skills.32. What can we learn from the study?A. Children under four develop empathy fastest.B. It is normal for siblings to quarrel.C. Having siblings is not always a headache.D. Having sisters is helpful to mental health.33. What does the underlined word “revival” in Paragraph 3 p
40、robably mean?A. ResultB. Beginning.C. Reappearance.D. Significance.34. What can we learn about the authors children?A. They love their mom very much.B. They have a higher level of empathy.C. They often quarrel with one another.D. They have learned the same lessons as the the author.35. Whats the mai
41、n idea of the passage?A. Siblings have a unique bond.B. Siblings have something in common.C. Having siblings is good to children.D. Children having siblings are considerate.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Young Taylor SwiftFor a certain 11yearold, a spring break trip to
42、 Nashville, Tennessee, was lifechanging. Nashville was the center of the country music industry.While her mom waited in the car, the girl walked into all the big record companies in town. 36 None of the people there took her seriously then but they should have.Because that girl was Taylor Swift. 37
43、She listened to country music albums until she knew all the lyrics. She performed at county fairs near her hometown of Wyomissing, Pennsylvania. At age 12, she taught herself to play guitar and wrote her first song.Making music came easily to Taylor, but making friends did not. 38 “They all thought
44、I was strange,” Taylor remembers. “I spent a lot of time alone.” So she focused on her music. 39 So they moved their family to Nashville. By age 14, Taylor was working parttime as a songwriter and performing new songs. Thats how she got her big chance. She was offered a record contract(合同) before sh
45、e was old enough to drive a car!You probably know how this turned out. Since her first album came out in 2006, Taylor has won 10 Grammy Awards. Her album, 1989, has sold more than 9 million copies. 40 Her fans say her songs are honest. They feel as though she understands them and could even be their
46、 friend. Taylors fans like how her music makes them feel.A. What kind of music does Taylor sing?B. So what makes Taylor so popular?C. Taylors parents knew she was talented.D. She introduced herself and dropped off recordings of her singing.E. Taylors parents have made her into a successful singerson
47、gwriter.F. Taylor has been interested in singing since she was little.G. Kids would move to a different table when she tried to sit with them at lunch.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。That morning, I got on the train as alwa
48、ys. I was a publishing director and was reading my newspaper 41 . But that day, I read it very 42 . I thought I must be tired. At the office, I sat down, turned on my 43 and found I couldnt read the message on the screen.Eventually, worried 44 drove me to hospital. There, confirmation came that I su
49、ffered from aphasia(失语症), a condition that 45 its difficult or impossible to receive and produce language.I was back at home a week later, and my 46 was to get better and return to work in a couple of months. I started 47 a speech therapist(治疗专家) three times a week, and was given homework to help 48
50、 my vocabulary and grammar. After a month, my own speech became 49 “Could you pass the salt?” “Shall we go for a walk?” but I couldnt have a conversation. I couldnt read the newspaper.For 25 years, I was used to a(n) 50 day of meetings, and bringing three manuscripts home with me each night. I didnt
51、 feel 51 to say goodbye to my old self.In the darkest months, I devoted myself to 52 . I would spend hours writing a description of something 53 like a pencil. I couldnt 54 novels or newspapers, so I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines easier to 55 . My speech came back, and I learned
52、how to read again, 56 much more slowly. I spent more time with my family, and 57 myself to slow down.Now, 10 years later, my relationship with my 58 is deeper than ever. We have 59 to be very patient with each other. Im no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who 60 10 books a week. Im a fam
53、ily man with aphasia, and if I read 10 books a year, thats good.41. A. once againB. as usualC. in timeD. at last42. A. smoothlyB. patientlyC. worriedlyD. slowly43. A. radioB. computerC. phoneD. typewriter44. A. friendsB. coachesC. colleaguesD. roommates45. A. meansB. provesC. explainsD. admits46. A.
54、 discoveryB. goalC. abilityD. reason47. A. seeingB. teachingC. describingD. greeting48. A. receiveB. repeatC. reuniteD. rebuild49. A. easyB. delightfulC. functionalD. fast50. A. excitingB. busyC. interestingD. short51. A. afraidB. anxiousC. readyD. right52. A. tryingB. preparingC. focusingD. asking5
55、3. A. similarB. strangeC. specialD. simple54. A. produceB. recognizeC. manageD. arrange55. A. createB. understandC. writeD. believe56. A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. when57. A. allowedB. expectedC. advisedD. ordered58. A. booksB. illnessC. doctorsD. family59. A. decidedB. chosenC. continuedD. learned6
56、0. A. sellsB. deliversC. readsD. collects第卷（非选择题）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In December, CNN Travel released a list of the worlds 21 most beautiful streets. Jinli Street from Chengdu is the only Chinese street 61 (select) and is placed No.1.According
57、 to CNN, “Qing Dynasty style wooden houses and shops together 62 red lanterns and traditional road signs help make Chengdus biggest scenic spot look 63 (extreme) historic.” Actually, this is not the first time for Jinli Street to be on the spotlight. In 2013, former Prime Minister of UK David Camero
58、n visited the place, 64 (enjoy) Chinese calligraphy and sugar painting and drinking green tea here.Jinli Street 65 accommodates tourism, shopping and entertainment measures 550 meters. Since 66 (it) opening in October 2004, the street 67 (attract) waves of visitors to enjoy the Three Kingdoms Cultur
59、e and local Sichuan characteristics. The past year witnessed 68 total of over 18 million 69 (tour). In fact, Jinli Street is a must-go attraction in Chengdu, 70 it is awarded the “Worlds Most Beautiful Street or not.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中
60、最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During the summer holiday, I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food restaurant but worked there as a clean
61、er. I worked 7 hours day for three weeks. The job was boring and seemed endless, in which made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day, I started off for work early in the morning, and went home later in the evening. Finally, I finished t
62、he job before the new school term begins. Now, I understand how labor means. I think it is a successfully experience, which is worth remember forever.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国古典音乐（classical music）和演奏乐器很感兴趣，请你给他回复邮件。提示如下：1.介绍特点；2.乐器类型等；注意：1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Pe
63、ter,Hows it going? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua2020-2021学年下学期高一第二次月考卷英 语 （B）答案第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【答案】1-5 CCCAB6-10 BCACB11-15 ABCBC16-20 BABCA第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【答案】21-22 DCA【解析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章作者对于去欧洲旅行的游客，给出了一些省钱的建议。21.细节理解题。根据AVOID BIG EVENTS部分
64、“Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.”可知大型体育赛事、音乐会和展览会增加住宿成本，让人更难找到房间。故选D。22.推理判断题。根据STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION部分内容可知，后面用几个较便宜的旅馆来举例说明黑体部分，即一家离火车站很远的旅馆，故选C。23.细节理解题。根据“Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with way
65、s to cut your costs.”可知这篇文章的主要目的是给游客一些省钱的建议，故选A。B【答案】24-27 CABD【解析】本文是记叙文。讲述了中国钢琴家傅聪的成长经历、音乐成就、影响和他对成为音乐家需要具有的品质的理解。24.主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，傅聪从小就是古典音乐的爱好者，7岁开始学钢琴，1952年第一次登台表演。这次演奏会获得了北京官员的关注，他们让他去参加比赛并到东欧巡演。傅聪很快搬到了波兰，在那里他靠奖学金在华沙音乐学院努力深造。因此第二段主要讲述了傅聪7岁开始学习钢琴，1952年登台演出，然后转战波兰深造学习的经历，即他学音乐的经历。故选C项。25.细节理解题。根
66、据第三段“To China, Mr. Foes recognition confirmed that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West.”（对中国来说，对傅聪的认可证实了中国可以在西方艺术上独立自主。）可知傅聪的成功让中国在西方艺术中有了一席之地。故选A项。26.词义猜测题。划线句是说，傅雷的话不仅影响了一代中国人，而且在他去世后很长一段时间里，他的话在收信人心中产生共鸣。，句中含有一个定语从句，修饰先行词the person，结合句意可知句中they是专门写给the person的，那么they指的就是Fu
67、s words（傅雷的话）。故选B项。27.细节理解题。根据第五段（我父亲说过：“首先你得是个人，然后是艺术家，然后是音乐家，只有这样你才能成为钢琴家）和“Even now, I believe in this order.”可知，傅聪认同他父亲所说的成为钢琴家需要具有很多品质。故选D项。C【答案】28-31 CABC【解析】本文为说明文，提到大学的学费高使得很多大学生在上大学学前就要先去挣钱然后再上大学学习。这样的好处是让学生更珍惜大学的时光，更成熟有责任感。但是也给人们带来了思考。28 推理判断题。由第一段“More students than ever before are taking
68、 a gap year (间隔年) before going to university.”及第三段第一句话”That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.”可知间隔年越来越受到欢迎，因此选C。29.细节理解题。由人名定位到短文第三段。根据第三段他说的话可知他在说它的优点，有间隔年之后再去上大学，会让人更成熟有责任感，对大学的学习有帮助。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But not everyone is happy.”和“Owain argued that the incr
69、ease is evidence of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.”可知他说越来越多的学生选择间隔年是因为他们会在间隔年期间去挣大学的费用，他们是无奈之举，所以，对此是表示担忧。故选B。31.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure incre
70、ases to 90% during vacation periods”可知90%的学生要在假期挣学费。故选C。D【答案】32-35 DCCC【解析】本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自己的切身经历以及一项研究的结果告诉我们有兄弟姐妹的孩子更有同情心，并且情绪控制能力会更好。32.推理判断题。根据第二段，研究表明，有一个姐妹可以帮助孩子解决处于10-14岁的焦虑。他们还发现，有姐妹的人可以学会如何和好以及重新控制自己的情绪，这些技能无疑对孩子很有帮助。因此D项（有姐姐妹妹有助于情绪健康。）表述正确，故选D项。33.词义猜测题。根据第三段，这项研究的revival实际上是来自在另一项新的研究，该研究表明
71、，在孩子成长过程中，影响和塑造他们的不仅仅是年龄较大的孩子和父母。并结合第二段“And now, thanks to an 8-year long study thats making the rounds on the Internet again, science is confirming what I know is true.”（现在，多亏一项长达8年的研究再次在网上广为流传，科学证实了我所知道的事实。）可知，这项研究再次在网上“出现”，所以revival的意思为“出现”，结合选项，reappearance与其意思相近，故选C项。34.细节理解题。根据最后一段“This study
72、gives me hope that all those endless arguments between my kids may actually be laying the groundwork for conflict settlement skills.”（这些研究给了我希望，孩子们无止境的争吵可能是在为某些技能的培养奠定基础。）可知，作者的孩子经常彼此争吵，故选C项。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者结合自己的切身经历以及一项研究的结果告诉我们有兄弟姐妹的孩子更有同情心，并且情绪控制能力会更好，C项（有兄弟姐妹对孩子是有好处的。）为文章的主旨，故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2
73、分，满分10分）【答案】36-40 DFGCB【解析】本文这是一篇人物介绍。文章讲述了优秀女歌手泰勒斯威夫特成名之路。36.根据上文“While her mom waited in the car, the girl walked into all the big record companies in town.”（当她妈妈在车里等着的时候，这个女孩走进了城里所有的大唱片公司。）”可猜测，泰勒当时是去唱片公司面试。D选项（她做了自我介绍，留下了自己唱歌的录音。）符合题意，故选D。37.根据下文“She listened to country music albums until she kn
74、ew all the lyrics.”（她会不停听乡村音乐专辑直到她记住所有的歌词。）可知，泰勒从小就对唱歌很感兴趣。F选项（泰勒从小就对唱歌很感兴趣。）符合题意，故选F。38.根据上文“Making music came easily to Taylor, but making friends did not.”（对泰勒来说，创作音乐很容易，但交朋友却不容易。）以及下文泰勒的回忆可知G选项（当她试图和别的孩子们坐在一起吃午餐时，孩子们会搬到另一张桌子上。）符合题意，故选G。39.根据下文“So they moved their family to Nashville.”（所以他们举家搬到了纳
75、什维尔。）可知，泰勒的父母很认可和支持泰勒往音乐方向发展。C选项（泰勒的父母知道她很有才华。）符合题意，故选C。40.空格后文是解释泰勒受欢迎的原因。B选项（那么是什么让泰勒如此受欢迎呢？）符合题意，故选B。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【答案】41-45 BDBCA46-50 BADCB51-55 CADCB56-60 BADDC【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在患了失语症后，努力让自己恢复语言能力的过程，在这过程中，他学会了耐心，学会了接受自己。41.考查固定短语。A. once again：再次；B. as us
76、ual：跟往常一样；C. in time：及时；D. at last：最后。根据as always可知，作者是像平时一样在车上看报纸。故选B。42.考查副词。A. smoothly：光滑地；B. patiently：耐心地；C. worriedly：担心地；D. slowly：缓慢地。根据“I thought I must be tired.”可知，作者觉得自己很疲劳，不在状态，所以报纸看得很慢，故选D。43.考查名词。句意：在办公室里，我坐下来，打开电脑，发现自己看不进去屏幕上的信息。A. radio：收音机；B. computer：电脑；C. phone：手机；D. typewriter：
77、打印机。作者坐在办公室，应该是打开电脑看信息。故选B。44.考查名词。A. friends：朋友； B. coaches：教练；C. colleagues：同事；D. roommates：室友。作者在办公室，应该是担心的同事们把他送到医院，故选C。45.考查动词。A. means：意味着；B. proves：证明；C. explains：解释；D. admits：承认。根据“its difficult or impossible to receive and produce language”可知，失语症意味着语言输入和输出存在障碍，故选A。46.考查名词。A. discovery：发现；B.
78、 goal：目标；C. ability：能力；D. reason：理由。根据语境和常识，作者的目标是尽快好起来回去上班，故选B。47.考查动词。A. seeing：看到；B. teaching：教；C. describing：描述；D. greeting：打招呼。看医生用see，故选A。48.考查动词。A. receive：接受；B. repeat：重复；C. reunite：重聚；D. rebuild：重建。根据常识，失语症需要重建语言功能，故选D。49.考查形容词。A. easy：容易的；B. delightful：高兴的；C. functional：起作用的；D. fast：快的。根据后
79、面提问的语句可知，经过一个月的治疗后作者已经能够说一些简单的话，说明语言功能开始恢复，故选C。50.考查形容词。A. exciting：令人激动的；B. busy：忙碌的；C. interesting：有趣的；D. short：短的。根据“day of meetings, and bringing three manuscripts home with me each night”可知，以前作者每一天的工作都很忙，故选B。51.考查形容词。A. afraid：害怕的；B. anxious：焦虑的；C. ready：准备好的；D. right：正确的。此处作者回忆在过去25年里，作为出版社总监，
80、一直都是忙碌的工作，每天都有会议，每晚都会带上手稿回家，而现在突然得了失语症，他还没有做好跟过去忙碌生活告别的准备。故选C。52.考查动词。A. trying：努力、尽力做；B. preparing：准备；C. focusing：关注；D. asking：问。空后一句说作者会花上几个小时来描述一件简单的东西，比如一支铅笔，这说明他在努力恢复语言功能，故选A。53.考查形容词。A. similar：相似的；B. strange：奇怪的；C. special：特别的；D. simple：简单的。根据空后的举例可知，铅笔是一样简单的东西。故选D。54.考查动词。句意：我读不懂小说或报纸，所以我试着读
81、诗歌，发现短文更容易理解。A. produce：生产；B. recognize：辨认；C. manage：应付；D. arrange：安排。空后一句说于是作者尝试着读诗，发现简短的句子更容易理解，这说明他还不能读小说或报纸，故选C。55.考查动词。A. create：产生；B. understand：理解；C. write：写；D. believe：相信。根据语境，作者的语言能力还没有完全恢复，读小说或报纸十分吃力，于是转向更易于理解的短诗，故选B。56.考查连词。A. since：自从；B. though：尽管；C. unless：除非；D. when：当时候。根据语境，前后是让步关系，随着
82、语言功能的恢复，作者又能阅读了，尽管速度比以前慢了很多。故选B。57.考查动词。A. allowed：允许；B. expected：期待；C. advised：建议；D. ordered：命令。这场大病让作者接受自己慢下来，不再那么忙碌。故选A。58.考查名词。A. books：书；B. illness：疾病；C. doctors：医生；D. family：家庭。上文提到与家人待一起的时间更多，所以应该是跟家人的关系更亲密。故选D。59.考查动词。A. decided：决定；B. chosen：选择；C. continued：继续；D. learned：学习。作者和家人都学会了慢下来，对彼此更
83、有耐心。故选D。60.考查动词。A. sells：出售；B. delivers：投递；C. reads：读；D. collects：改正。这场大病让作者接受自己慢下来，所以他不再像过去那样每周都要读10本书。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【答案】61. selected62. with63. extremely64. enjoying65. which/that66. its67. has attracted68. a69. tourists70. whether【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成都市锦里街。CNN旅游频道发布了一份世界上21条最美丽的街道的名单。
84、成都锦里街是唯一入选的中国街道，排名第一。61.考查非谓语动词。句意：成都锦里街是唯一入选的中国街道，排名第一。select与逻辑主语Chinese street之间为逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填selected。62.考查介词。句意：据CNN报道，“清朝风格的木屋、商店、红灯笼和传统的路标，使成都最大的景区看起来极具历史气息。”根据句意及together可知，此处应填入介词with，构成短语together with表示“和，连同”，故填with。63.考查副词。根据句意及空后的形容词historic可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，表示“特别地，尤其地”。故填extreme
85、ly。64.考查非谓语动词。句意：2013年，英国前首相戴维卡梅伦曾到访此地，欣赏中国书法和糖画，喝绿茶。enjoy与主语“former Prime Minister of UK David Cameron”是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故填enjoying。65.考查定语从句。句意：集旅游、购物、娱乐于一体的锦里街全长550米。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为Jinli Street，指物，且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。66.考查代词。句意：自2004年10月开放以来，这条街吸引了大批游客前来欣赏三国文化和四川地方特色。根据句意
86、可知，此处表示“它的”，应用形容词性物主代词，修饰动名词opening。故填its。67.考查动词时态。由时间状语Since its opening in October 2004可知，应用现在完成时，主语the street为单数，助动词用has。故填has attracted。68.考查冠词。句意：去年全年共接待游客1800多万人次。根据句意于total of可知，此处应填入不定冠词a，构成固定短语a total of表示“总共，总计”。故填a。69.考查名词。句意：去年全年共接待游客1800多万人次。根据句意及over 18million可知，应用可数名词tourist的复数形式。故填t
87、ourists。70.考查连接词。句意：事实上，锦里街是成都必去的景点，不管它是否被评为“世界上最美丽的街道”。根据句意及or not可知，此处应用的是固定结构whether.or not表示“无论/不管是否”。故填whether。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】1.第一句，anything改为something2.第二句，but改为and3.第三句，在day前加a/per4.第四句，删掉in5.第五句，determinations改为determination6.第六句，later改为late7.第七句，begins改为beg
88、an8.第八句，how改为what9.第九句，successfully改为successful10.第九句，remember改为remembering【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了暑假，作者去快餐店打工的经历。作者认为尽管很累，但是这次经历却很有意义。1.考查不定代词。句意：暑假期间，我想我应该做一些有意义的事情，而不是旅游。文中表示“一些有意义的事情”，所以anything改成something。2.考查连词。句意：所以我在一家快餐店找到了一份工作，在那里做清洁工。表示并列关系，所以but改成and。3.考查冠词或介词。句意：我连续三周每天工作7小时。文中表示“每天”，所以day前加a
89、/per。4.考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是The job，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用which，所以删掉in。5.考查名词。句意：毕竟，我有决心坚持下去。determination是不可数名词，所以determinations改成determination。6.考查副词。句意：每天，我早上很早就开始工作，晚上很晚才回家。later意思是“后来”，late意思是“晚，迟”，所以later改成late。7.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以begins改成began。8.考查宾语从句。句意：现在，我明白了什么是工作。这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在
90、从句中作宾语，所以how改成what。9.考查形容词。修饰名词experience，用形容词，所以successfully改成successful。10.考查固定用法。be worth doing：值得，该用法是固定用法，所以remember改成remembering。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【范文】Dear Peter,Hows it going? Im glad you asked me about the characteristics of Chinese classical music and the instruments with which it is played.Ch
91、inese classical music is really fascinating. Firstly, just as Chinese characters, the same pronunciation with different tunes will convey different meanings. Secondly, it is closely connected to Chinese poetry, so those famous pieces often come with a poetic title, like “gaoshanliushui” meaning “hig
92、h mountains and flowing water”, which gives us a beautiful picture in our mind when we enjoy it. As for the classical instruments, we prefer to use erhu, pipa and guzheng. If you like, you can learn to play them. Hopefully, these above help you appreciate Chinese classical music. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua