1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家定时训练(20)专题特训(语法填空)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A group of frogs were traveling through the woods，and two of them fell into a deep pit(坑)When the other frogs saw _1_ a deep pit it was，they told the two frogs that they were as good as _2_ (die)The two frogs didnt listen to th
2、e others and tried to jump out of the pit with all their strength.The other frogs kept telling them to stop.Finally，one of the frogs heard what the other frogs _3_ (say) and gave up，so he died.The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could _4_ (get) out.Once again，the other frogs cried at him an
3、d told him to stop and just allow _5_ to die，but he jumped even _6_ (hard) and finally made himself out.When he was out，the other frogs said，“Didnt you hear us？” The frog _7_ (explain) to them that something was wrong with his hearing.He thought they were encouraging him _8_ whole time.There is powe
4、r of life and death in the tongue.An _9_ (encourage) word to someone who is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day，while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in _10_ (difficulty)times.Be careful of what you say.答案1.what2.dead3.were saying4.to get5.himself6.hard
5、er7.explained8.the9.encouraging10difficult阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery(彩票)We dream about _1_ we would do with the money，but we rarely stop to think about how the money would change us.For most of us，our way of life is c
6、losely linked to our _2_ (economy) circumstances.The _3_ (differently) parts of our lives fit together like a jigsaw(拼板)work，home，friends，hobbies，and sports make up our world._4_ sudden fortune would change it all and break the jigsaw.For example，most people like the idea of not _5_ (have) to work，b
7、ut winners have found that without work there is no reason to get up in the morning.It seems great _6_ (move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area，_7_ if you do that，you leave old friends behind.Usually，winners _8_ (advise) not to publicize their address and phone number，but _9_ (beg)letters still ar
8、rive.If they are not careful，most of their money will be spent on the _10_(protect) of their homes and swimming pools and their sanity!答案1.what2.economic3.different4.A5.having6to move7.but8.are advised9.begging10.protection阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It was my first trip to India，alone.On
9、e day，as I _1_(walk) through a local market，a tenyearold boy came over and begged me to buy a book，_2_had the words “Interesting India” on its cover.I bought it，thinking that when I returned home it would remind me of my _3_(wonderfully) Indian adventure.The book claimed that Indias people were very
10、 welcoming of tourists，and never tried _4_ (cheat) them.As I read I felt deeply touched by these warm words.Suddenly，a monkey came down from a nearby tree，_5_ (snatch) the book from my hand and took it away，along with my bag which contained all my belongings.I couldnt do anything _6_ stand and stare
11、.Then a man approached me and asked _7_ I wanted my belongings back.He said it would cost me five US dollars.I had no other choice _8_ (leave)，so I agreed to pay，but only after my bag was returned.He blew a whistle and the monkey _9_ (immediate) threw the bag down.I picked it up and gave him the mon
12、ey.I later learned that the man made his living this way: tricking tourists.This was the _10_ (bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”答案1.was walking2.which3.wonderful4.to cheat5.snatched 6.but7.if / whether8.left9.immediately10.worst阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There was once
13、 a small boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to，_1_ would he wear what they wanted him to.He preferred unusual clothes，but above all，he liked taking his time.His parents were always in a rush，and wanted him to be much _2_(quick)，but the boy didnt like this，_3_he would slow down
14、 even more.One day，his parents got so angry when he refused to dress that they told him to go out without any clothes at all._4_(amuse)，the boy followed his parents out of the door.He held a belief _5_nobody could do anything to him.As the boy stood outside his house with nothing on，_6_(wait) for hi
15、s parents car，along came the local pig farmer.The farmer，who was almost deaf，had very poor eyesight.Not only that，but also he _7_(forget) his glasses that day.When he saw the boys pink skin，he thought it was one of his pigs.Shouting and pushing，the farmer _8_(force) him into a pig cage.The boy begge
16、d him to stop but the deaf farmer couldnt hear.When found by his parents，the terrified boy never again wanted to _9_(mistake) for anything other than a human being.Now hes the first _10_ (get) dressed，and always looks neat.答案1.nor/neither2.quicker3.and 4.Amused/Amusingly 5.that6.waiting7.had forgott
17、en/forgot8forced9.be mistaken10.to get阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 White has just returned from an 3，000mile，aroundtheworld bicycle trip.White had two reasons for making this epic journey.First of all，he wanted to use the trip _1_(raise)money for charity, _2_ he did.He raised70，000 for _3
18、_ British charity.Whites second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the _4_ (fast)person to cycle around the world.He is still waiting to find out if he _5_ (break)the record or not.White set off from Trafalgar Square，in London，_6_ Tuesday，7th June 2014 and was back 2
19、99 days later.He spent more than l，300 hours on his bike and _7_ (destroy) four sets of tyres and three bike chains.He had the adventure of his life _8_ (cross)Europe，the Middle East，India，_9_(Asian)，Australia，New Zealand and the Americas.Amazingly，he did all of this with _10_(absolute) no support t
20、eam.No jeep carrying food，water and medicine.No doctor.Nothing! Just a bike and a very，very long road.答案1.to raise2.which3.the4.fastest5.has broken6.on7.destroyed8.crossing9.Asia10.absolutely阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to anothe
21、r? Not long ago，experiments showed that birds rely on the sun _1_(guide) them during daylight hours.But what about birds _2_ fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their longdistance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime
22、in a cage and had never flown under a _3_(nature) sky.Yet _4_ showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance.The birds cage _5_(place) under an artificial starfilled sky.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that _6_ (take) by his outdoor cousins.Any change in the position of the ma
23、kebelieve stars caused a change in the _7_(direct) of his flight.Scientists think that doves，when _8_(fly) in daylight，use the sun for guidance.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation.What do they do _9_ the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently，they find their way by such
24、landmarks as mountain ranges，coastlines，and river courses.But when its too dark to see these，the doves circle _10_ (help)，unable to get their position.答案1.to guide2.that/which3.natural4.it5.was placed6.taken 7.direction8.flying9.when/if10.helplessly阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Until recent
25、ly daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time.Or it _1_(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties.But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming.Some think _2_ may be a very healthy thing to do.Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental heal
26、th.Daydreaming，they tell us，is a good means of _3_ (relax)But its benefits go _4_ this.A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some _5_ (surprise) conclusions.Dr.Joan TFreyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth.It also improves concentrat
27、ion，attention span，and the ability _6_ (get)along with others.Industrialist Henry JKaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming.Florence Nightingale dreamed of _7_ (become) a nurse.The young Thomas Edison pictured himself as an inventor.For these notable achiev
28、ers，it appears that _8_ (they) daydreams came true.Dr.Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “Hold a picture of yourself in your minds eye, _9_ you will be drawn toward it.Picture yourself vividly as a failure and that alone will make victory _10_(possible)”答案1.was considered2.it3.relaxation4.be
29、yond5surprising6.to get7.becoming8.their9.and 10.impossible阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Jones woke early one morning.It was a _1_(beautifully) morning，so he went to the window and looked out.He was surprised to see a neatly dressed，middleaged professor，_2_ worked in the university near
30、his house.He had grey hair and thick glasses，and was carrying _3_ umbrella，a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must _4_ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of _5_(take) a taxi.Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden，and the children had tied a l
31、ong rope to one of its branches，so that they could swing on it.Mr.Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look _6_ (care) up and down the road._7_ he saw that there was nobody in sight，he stepped into the garden (there was no fence)，put his umbrella，newspaper，bag and hat neatly on the gras
32、s and took hold of the rope.He pulled it hard _8_ (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight，then _9_ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way to the university，_10_ (look) as quiet and correct as one wo
33、uld expect a professor to be.答案1.beautiful2.who3.an4.have arrived5.taking6.carefully7.When8.to see9.ran10.looking阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。While many young people were enjoying the final weeks of summer vacation，Zach Bonner _1_ (work)the hardest.According to the St.Petersburg Times，Zach
34、 started walking from Valrico，Florida，his hometown，on Christmas，59，and stepped over the Los Angles city line nine months later in September，racking up a total of 2，28 miles and raising _2_(closely) to $15，000 for kids in need.Along the way，Zach attended school online，thanks to his mother，Laurie Bonn
35、er，and brother and sister，_3_ alternated walking and driving alongside him.Despite _4_ age，Zach has a long history of _5_(help) others.When Hurricane Charley hit town in 54，Zach，then six，pulled a wagon through his neighborhood collecting food for storm victims.Since then，he _6_ (raise) some $400，000
36、 for his taxexempt Little Red Wagon Foundation，which gives money to projects aiding _7_(home) and troubled children.In 57，Zach began walking to support a childrens charity in Florida，_8_(finish) his journey days later，280 _9_(mile) away in Tallahassee.Then in the summer of 59，he walked about 670 mil
37、es from Atlanta to Washington，D.C.，in just two months.“_10_really keeps me going is these kids，” Zach has said.“They dont get to say，Im tired of being homeless. So why should I get to quit？”答案1.was working2.close3.who4.his5.helping6.has raised7.homeless8.finishing9.miles10.What阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于
38、3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension？” Actually，many of the teachers cant give students _1_ efficient way to deal with reading.Anyway，_2_ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you _3_(get) more
39、 experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly，these teachers good _4_(suggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading but not _5_(helpfully) to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension._6_(personal)，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be b
40、ased on the knowledge of English writing._7_ the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing.Reading comprehension cant be independent from the knowledge of writing.So _8_ (do) better in reading compr
41、ehension，we _9_ (learn) the knowledge of writing，study how questions _10_ (design) and the relationship between questions and the reading materials.答案1.an2.they3.will get4.suggestions5.helpful6.Personally7.Since8.to do9.should learn10.are designed阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My most _1_(em
42、barrassed) moment occurred last month.I was invited to attend an interview for a job as a hotel receptionist.I arrived on time and was shown into the managers office by an assistant.I was so _2_ (nervously) that I didnt catch the managers name.The interview began.“Do you have any previous experience
43、 in hotels？” asked the manager.“No，sir，” I said.The manager frowned.“Are you good at using computers？” “Yes，sir.I am familiar _3_ most popular kinds of software.” The manager frowned again.He didnt look a friendly person.The interview continued.Every answer I gave _4_ (receive) by a frown from the m
44、anager，even though I told him about my _5_(communicate) skills，my knowledge of French and so on. _6_(obvious)，I was doing very badly.At last，the interview came to a close.“One final question，” said the manager.“How good is _7_ (you)eyesight？” “Excellent，sir，” I replied.“Very well，” said the manager，
45、“thank you for coming.” I stood up _8_ (shake) his hands.When the manager stood up as well，I realized what I had been doing wrong.The gentleman _9_ I had been calling “sir” during the whole interview was wearing a skirt! The manager was a woman! I didnt get _10_ job.答案1.embarrassing2.nervous3.with4.
46、was receivedmunication6.Obviously7.your8.to shake 9.who10.the阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Elias.I am a poor black worker in South Africa.The time _1_ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.I was twelve years old.It was in 1952 and he had opened a black
47、 law firm _2_ (advise) poor black people on their problems.I began school at six.The school where I _3_ (study) only two years was three kilometres away.I had to leave，because _4_(I) family could not continue to pay the school _5_(fee)and the bus fare.I could not read _6_ write.After trying hard，I g
48、ot a job in a gold mine.This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johanneburg. _7_ (sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I _8_(worry) about whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the _9
49、_ (happy) days of my life.He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg.I never forgot _10_ kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League，I joined it as soon as I could.答案1.when2.to advise3.studied4.my5.fees6.or7.Sadly 8.was worried9.happiest 10.how阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的
50、内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Daughter：Uh，Dad.Are you going to miss me when I leave _1_ college next week?Dad：Of course Ill miss you and be worried about you.Okay，lets go over the todo list.Do you _2_ everything prepared? I mean，have you _3_ (pay) your tuition and housing fees by the deadline? Because，you
51、know，_4_ you dont，youll lose your class schedule，and you have to register all over again.Daughter：Yeah，I dealt with that a few days ago.Dad：Okay，have you signed up for the meal plan at the university _5_ you dont have to eat instant noodles every day?Daughter：Yes，but Mom said I could _6_ a bag of ri
52、ce and some canned food from home to get me started.Dad：Uh，well，yeah.And you should also set up an _7_ (appoint) with your academic advisor _8_ (help) you select future classes，right? You know，business administration will be a great major for you.And therere many future possibilities.a great salary
53、and opportunities to make a difference in the community.Daughter：Dad，I changed my major.Dad：What? You changed your major?Daughter：Yeah.I really thought about _9_ for quite a while.After talking it over with Mom，Ive decided to major in wildlife science.I want _10_ degree in wildlife science.You know，
54、analyzing，maintaining，and protecting national forests and wildlife.答案1.for 2.have/get 3.paid 4.if5.so/so that6take7.appointment 8.to help 9.it 10.a阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sarah：What can you refer to if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is? _1_ is only one place
55、 where you will find the information.And thats the Guinness Book of World Records.This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book，Tomas Manning._2_ to the program，Tomas!Tomas：Thanks，Sarah.Its a pleasure to be here.Sarah：Perhaps you could start by telling us wher
56、e the idea for the book came from?Tomas：Well，it was first suggested in the early 1950s.Sir Hugh Beaver，the managing director of Guinness，was out shooting birds with some friends.A bird _3_(fly) away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it.Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird
57、in Europe，and if it wasnt the fastest，he wondered _4_ was.Sarah：So I suppose he went to the _5_(near) library to look for the information and he couldnt find it.Tomas：Yeah，thats exactly what happened.And this made Sir Hugh think there _6_ be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of
58、 information.He thought that，like _7_，people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their _8_(curious)Sarah：So _9_ idea for a book of records was born.And when did the first book come out?Tomas：A few years later，in 1955.So _10_(answer) your question：the tallest person in t
59、he world is 231.7cm tall.答案1.There2.Welcome3.flew4.what5.nearest6.must7.him/himself8.curiosity9.the10.to answer阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Alice：Hey Carl，did you see the News Special on TV yesterday?Carl：I sure _1_(do)；do you think that well really run out of oil in twenty years?Alice：Not
60、 quite.But _2_(obvious) oil companies are not finding new oil quickly enough.Carl：Yeah.What did they say? Four new barrels(桶) _3_(find) for every ten barrels sold?Alice：Thats right.That could cause _4_ to increase from 30 dollars to 100 dollars _5_ barrel!Carl：That would lead _6_ a global crisis！Esp
61、ecially，oil provides ninety percent of the world s transportation fuel.Alice：Whoa！The world _7_ better find a solution soon.Carl：I agree.Hey，maybe we can invent a new fuel!Alice：A new fuel can be made from wind or sea water.Carl：Sounds good！If so，much material and resources could be saved and the en
62、vironment will get better and better.Alice：That will be great！We will have a bluer sky and greener hills.Carl：Lets drive to _8_ library and do some research，_9_ we?Alice：OK，but it will be a better idea _10_ we walk there.答案1.did2.obviously3.found4.prices5.per/every/each6.to7.had8.the9.shall10.if阅读下面
63、材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。David：Hi，Linda，what are you doing?Linda：Hi，David.I _1_ (prepare) for the test tomorrow.David：But _2_ are you sitting here in the garden?Linda：Well，the library is full and the classroom is too noisy.Are you ready _3_ the test?David：I am afraid not.I feel very nervou
64、s.We dont have much time _4_(leave)Linda：We can prepare together.Maybe that can help.David：Good idea.How many units will be included in _5_ coming test?Linda：Three altogether.They are Unit 4，Unit 5 and Unit 6.David：Really? I _6_ (think) Unit 6 would not be covered.Linda：It is included _7_ it is only
65、 partly finished by our teacher.Now lets ask each other questions.You go first.David：All right.Please name three European countries.Linda：Its easy.France，Germany and Russia.I _8_ even say more.David：It seems you are _9_ (well) prepared than me.Now its _10_ turn to ask me questions.Linda：OK.What are the seven continents of the world?David：Asia，Europe，Africa，and err.I really cant remember them all.Linda：Dont worry.You still have some time today to prepare.答案1.am preparing2.why3.for4.left5.the6.thought7.though/although8.can9.better10.your- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网