1、Module 1 Unit2 Growing Pains Reading - Language focus1. Growing up can be difficult .（ v-ing做主语）如：他的上课迟到让老师很生气。_.Can (表示偶尔发生的情况)有时会，时而可能 如：Problems can happen when families do not discuss how they really feel.Have a try:这里的冬天有时候还真够冷的. _.他有时候对人很友好。 _.2. Do you have to turn up your music so loud?把 开大点
2、。I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _? (turn up it/turn it up)卷起， 竖起，翻耕。如：Turn up your trouser legs so that they wont get wet.出现， 露面拓展：turn on 打开；开启 turn off 关掉；关闭turn to sb.(for help) 转向.; 求助于 turn in 上交turn into 变成 turn over 翻身；翻转turn down 拒绝；调低，关小 take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn / by
3、 turns 轮流地请从上面的短语中选词填空： 1) In this city the young man cant find a man who he can _ _ for help. 2) With a wave of her hand, the witch（巫师）_ him _ a frog. 3) Jack invited Mary to his party but Mary _ him _.3. I told you to be home by 6 oclock and now its 7 oclock. by prep. 不迟于，到 时。练习：到上个月底为止，我们已经学了5000
4、个单词。_By the end of +过去时间，用_(时态)表示“按” 。如：The workers are paid by the hour/the day.4. Dont you think this is a waste of time?Its a waste of to do/ doing sth在这条河上再建一座桥简直是浪费钱。 _Waste作动词时用法： _ _ 5. Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than (they are) expected.than expected 比预期的，比预料的。是一种省略
5、结构。= Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier _ _ _ _.as expected _ 状语从句的省略须具备以下两个条件，就可以省略从句的主语与be 动词，形成状语从句的省略。 a.主从句主语一致或从句主语为it; b.从句中含有系动词be时。Practice: I can only do the way as (I was) _ _.我只能按照被告知的办法去做。 The 2008 Olympic Games were held successfully in Beijing _ _.(象预料的那样) If(_ _)poss
6、ible, this will cause us a lot of trouble. expect 期待，预料，指望 + n./pron./to do sth. /that Eg . They expected to finish the work by Friday. Something is expected to happen according to an arrangement_.这些计划预计很快将被实施。也常用于复合结构 expect sb. to do sth. / expect sth from / of sb /expect there to beEg. We cant ex
7、pect one to change the habit of lifetime in a short time. They expected there to be some chances. _.不要对我期望过多。Do you expect it will rain?Yes, I expect so. /No, I expect not.6. I cant wait to surprise the boys. cant wait/ can hardly wait+to do sth/ for sth 迫不及待做某事 I _ the holidays.我迫不及待要休假。 Mr York _
8、visit the Birds Nest after he reached Beijing. surprise vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 Eg. His anger surprised me I had thought he was a calm person. Eg. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. n.惊奇,惊愕, 意外 n Eg. Dont tell him about the present its a surprise. I looked at him in sur
9、prise I didnt expect to see him again. _ =to the surprise of sb. 使某人惊讶的是其形容词是: 令人惊讶的 _ 感到惊讶的 _Eg. I didnt notice the_ (惊讶的)look on his face.拓展：frighten _ _ satisfy _ _ excite _ _7. Eric runs in after it, followed by a dog, walking very slowly.followed by a dog 为过去分词短语表被动，在句中作_状语walking very slowly为现
10、在分词表主动，在句中作_状语分词作伴随状语时，当伴随动作与主句的主语之间是主动关系则用现在分词，是被动关系则用过去分词。Practice:1) Following the teacher, they came in. (中文翻译) _2) Followed by a group of students, the teacher enters the room. (中文翻译) _3) _ ( scold责骂) by his parents, Daniel felt upset.4) They went to the playground, _ and _ (talk and laugh).5)T
11、he doctor came into the room, _ by several nurses. (follow)6)Several nurses came into the room, _ the doctor. (follow)8. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow!be supposed to do sth. 应该，应当 如：Eg.The school assembly was supposed to be held on Monday morning.拓展：A. I suppose that.B. suppose sb
12、(to be) +adj./n 认为某人是C. I suppose so. so代替前文出现的that从句。 I suppose notD. suppose/supposing还可作连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“假定，设想”提醒：当主语是第一人称，suppose后接从句为否定概念时须否定前移，它在简略答语中的用法同样适用于下列动词。 think, believe, expect, imagine等。Practice:1) We dont suppose that he is a clever boy._.2) _.你应该按时完成作业。3) 假如你在大城市迷失了方向，你会向谁求助呢？_9. Wh
13、at did you do with the cash we left?do with 处理，应付；与相处，常与_连用。deal with 处理， 常与_连用。此外，deal with还可作“_”讲。Practice:1) We should find a proper way to _ _ the food left over from the party.2)_will you do with this matter? _ will you deal with this matter?3)I have a number of letters _.4)The novel _ _ many s
14、erious social problems.5)The man is easy to _ _.拓展： have something to do with 和有关系 have nothing to do with 和没有关系10. The room is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 混乱；杂乱；肮脏 _ with +O.(宾语)+ O.C. (宾语补足语)的用法with+O.+ 介词短语. 如：The teacher came into the classroom _（手里拿着一本书）
15、with+O.+ adv. 如：The family went out for a walk _（开着灯）.with +O + adj. 如：It is bad manners to talk with the mouth full. He often sleeps with the door _ 他经常开/关着门睡觉。 with +O. + v-ing 如：(宾语与宾补是_ 关系或动作_)With so many people _(用英语交流), it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of Englis
16、h. with +O + v-ed 如：(宾语与宾补是_ 关系或动作_)With all the things_(buy), she went home happily.with +O + to do 如：(宾补的动作_发生)With so much work_ (由于有很多工作要做), the mother has no time to take care of her son. 11. Listen to me young man-we left you in charge!leave vt 使处于某种状态，听任leave + O + OC. (adj. /adv. /介词短语/v-ing
17、 /v-ed.) 把门开着 _ 让他在雨中等着 _让他独自待着 _拓展： leave out 省去，漏去，忽略 leavealone 不理，不干涉 leave behind 留下，剩下 leave for 动身去某地Practice:1) His illness _ him very _.他生病以后身体很虚弱。2) What he said _ me _ deeply.他的话使我陷入了沉思。charge n. 负责，掌管负责 _/_由负责_/ _Practice: 1) Who is _ _ _the factory? =Who takes charge of the factory?2)Mr
18、. Li will _the project. = The project is _3）The Department stores _ Mr. Li. charge v. 1) 索价，要价 搭配：_The barber charges ten dollars for a haircut. 2) (常与with连用)责令；公开指责；控诉 搭配：_He was charged with stealing a car. 3)使承担责任 My friend Kate charged me to look after her cat while she was ill in hospital. 4）充电
19、 Before use, the battery must be charged.12. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset。have sth. done结构中，宾语和宾语补足语之间应是被动关系。1) 请别人做某事 2）表主语“ 遭遇某种不幸的事情” 3)表被动完成He _(理了发) yesterday.She _( 被偷了包) on her way home yesterday.You must _(打扫好房间) before go out.表示“让某人做某事”：_/_/_/_表示“让某人或某物持续做某事”：_表示“有某事要做”： _Pra
20、ctice： _. 我叫你父亲来帮你。_.你最好去检查一下眼睛。13. They dont deserve an explanation.此处deserve表示“值得”； “应得”。deserve + n. deserve + to do值得做，应该deserve + doing值得被 ( 主动形式表被动意义)=deserve to be done.Practice： 他应当受到惩罚。1._ 2._ 3._主动表被动，类似的用法有_,_,_等 （注意be worth doing ） 14. Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I fee
21、l like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. now that (=since)既然,由于，表示原因，引导原因状语从句，口语中 that可省略。 Practice：_（既然你是个成年人了），you should think about your future carefully.可引导原因状语从句的词还有：_ _ _ _ _等。punish sb for sth 因某事惩罚某人Practice:1.-Why do you have a _look?-Because you almost_me out of life by your_ma
22、sk.A. frightening; frightened; frighteningB. frightened; frightening: frightenedC. frightening; frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightened; frightening2. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D
23、.improve3. Its usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature _be very low.A. should B. can C. must D. shall4. With so many things _ ,he had no time to rest. A. do B. done C. to do D. doing5. Considering the wrong he has done to you, he really deserves _.A. being sent to pri
24、son B. to send to prison C. sent to prison D. to be sent to prison6. With a local guide_the way, they had no trouble _out of the forest.A. leading; walking B.led;walked C.lead;walking D.leads;walking7. Last summer I took a course on _poisonous gases.A. how to deal with B.what to deal with C.how to b
25、e dealt with D.what to be dealt with8. “we cant go out in this weather.” said Bob, _out of the window. B. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. _we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For B. Ever since C.Now that D.By now10. You are supposed _the work yesterday but you forgot.A. to finish B.to be finishing C.to have finished D.had finished