1、.品句填词As we know,the ancient Egyptains knew how to _(保存)dead bodies.He passed the exam in_(结果)of hard work.Yesterday the mayor_(视察)our school.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KTo say “no news is good news”is a_(消极的)sort of comfort.As he was_(无罪的)of the crime,he was set free soon.答案:1.preserve2.consequence3.inspected4.n
2、egative5innocent.选词填空such as,make sure,get rid of,throw away,lead toIt is bad manners to_rubbish everywhere.As a teacher,you must_the students understand what you say.Usually careless driving_accidents.Once you are addicted in playing computer games,it is hard to_it.Some English programs_Follow Me,B
3、BC,are very helpful to us.答案:1.throw away2.make sure3.leads to4.get rid of5such as.单项填空来源:学,科,网I came here only to_that everything was all right.Amake upBmake sureCmake out Dmake use of解析:选B。句意:我来这仅仅是确定每件都很好。make up“打扮,编造”;make sure“确定,确保”;make out“理解,辨识”;make use of“利用”。He spent_money on books and_
4、his books are about space and satellite.Aa great deal of;a good many of来源:Zxxk.ComBa good many;a great number of来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_KCa large quantity of;a large amount of来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KDa lots of;plenty of解析:选A。句意:他在书上花了很多钱,并且他的书很多是关于太空和宇宙的。本题考查“大量,许多”的表达以及所修饰的名词,第一空格修饰不可数名词money,第二空格修饰可数名词复数his books。A
5、lot of people died_the terrible earthquake in Japan this year.Awith regard to Bas a consequence ofCin the course of Don the ground of解析:选B。句意:由于今年日本可怕的大地震,许多人死了。as a consequence of“因为,由于”,符合句意。with regard to关于;in the course of在进程中;on the ground of根据。It is no use_your failure_your teacher.Ablame;on B
6、blaming;onCblame;for Dblaming;for解析:选B。在“it is no use/good.”中常跟doing,blame sth. on sb.“把怪到头上,把归咎于某人”。It is_ten;I must leave now.Aclose up Bclose downCclose to Dclose with解析:选C。句意:将近10点了,我必须离开。close up“关闭”,close down“停业,停产”,close with“以结束”均是动词搭配,close to“接近于”。Working hard_success,while success_workin
7、g hard.Alead to;lie in Bleads to;lies inClie in;lead to Dlies in;leads to解析:选B。句意:努力工作导致成功,而成功在于努力工作。doing形式作主语,谓语应用单数,lead to“导致,通向”,lie in“在于”。I dont like the way_you talked to me.Which answer is wrong?Ain which BthatC/ Dwhich解析:选D。the way作先行词时,且在定语从句中作状语,定语从句的引导词可用in which,that或省略。(2010高考重庆卷)Many
8、 buildings in the city need repairing,but the one _first is the library.Arepaired Bbeing repaired来源:Zxxk.ComCrepairing Dto be repaired解析:选D。句意:这个城市的许多大楼需要修理,而先要被修理的那座大楼是图书馆。repaired是过去分词表被动和完成;being repaired现在分词的被动语态,表示进行和被动;repairing是现在分词表主动和正在进行;to be repaired是动词不定式的被动语态表示将来和被动。根据题干的语境,选项必须既表被动又表将
9、来,所以D项是正确答案。Having been praised by the teacher,the little girl ran back home,_Ahappily and satisfied Beager and excitedlyChappy and satisfied Danxiously and excitedly解析:选C。考查形容词作伴随状语,来说明主语的特征或性质。此题中,happy and satisfied是修饰小女孩的,说明小女孩的心理或状态,并不是修饰ran这个动作。句意:被老师表扬之后,这个小女孩跑回了家,又高兴又满意。President Hu Jintao_t
10、he city of Chongqing.来源:学科网ZXXKArespected BinspectedCinquired Denquired解析:选B。句意:胡锦涛主席视察了重庆市。respect“尊重”;inspect“视察,检查”;inquire和enquire“询问,打听”。.阅读理解(2010高考山东卷)Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is ver
11、y important of course.However,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that_overconsumption in the greenest way possible,but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total
12、amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK,for example,is runnin
13、g out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Recycling helps,but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem,too.To
14、o many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However,a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue ,encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags,for example.But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate pa
15、ckaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle,we are beginning to rea
16、lise just how much unnecessary material we are collecting.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we have a mountain to climb.What does the underlined phrase“ that overconsumption” refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CMaking more products than necessary
17、.DHaving more material than is needed.解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句.but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.(如果我们不往家里带如此多东西的话,情况就会好得多。)可知词义为“过度消费”,故选D。The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show_Athe tendency of cutting household wasteBthe increas
18、e of packaging recyclingCthe rapid growth of supermarketsDthe fact of packaging overuse解析:选D。推理判断题。本段中通过12%between 1999 and 2005及a third说明“过度使用包装”这一问题,故选D。来源:学科网According to the text,recycling_来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KAhelps control the greenhouse effectBmeans burning packaging for energyCis the solution to g
19、as shortageDleads to a waste of land解析:选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句和第四句Recycling helps.可知“回收利用对控制温室效应有所帮助”,故选A。来源:学科网What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?AUnpackaged products are of bad quality.BSupermarkets care more about packaging.CIt is improper to judge quality by packaging.DOther products are better p
20、ackaged than food.解析:选C。推理判断题。第四段中叙述“人们通常把产品的质量与包装联系起来,甚至以产品或食品包装的好坏论质量的高低”,但最后指出“很多包装是不必要的”,故选C。.短文改错It was a chance of a lifetime to win first_ prize on the Story Writing Show.All I had to do_was to write a story or present it.My teachers_have been telling me how great my writing was._So if they h
21、ad said was true,I would have a chance_of winning the prize.What were better,I had useful_help.There was Uncle Chen,gentleman living_near my house,who was a very much famous writer._He agreed to reading my story and give me some_advices on how to write like a real writer._答案:1.win后加the2.onin3.orand4.havehad5if后加what6.werewas7.gentleman前加a8much 9.readingread10.advicesadvice版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()