1、浙江省杭州市十八中20182019上学期高三英语周末检测卷十七第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much was the TV set?A. $ 60. B. $120. C. $30.2. What was Tom doing?A. He was chatting with the postman.B. He was hiding ar
2、ound the corner.C. He was helping the postman with his work.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a fan.B. Use electricity.C. Cool himself down.4. Why did the boss scold Joseph?A. He was two minutes late for work.B. The man speaker quarrelled with the boss.C. He criticized the man speaker too serio
3、usly.5. Who is Fiona?A. The woman speaker.B. Thompsons sister. C. Daisys sister第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What season is it now?A. SummerB. SpringC. Autumn7. What d
4、oes the man mean?A. The weatherman is reliable.B. It will not rain.C. It will be cloudy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is true about the singing group? A.It consists of 50 girls and boys. B.It is performing a new song now. C.It practices two afternoons each week.9. What can we know about the new song?A. Its
5、 name is Sundays.B. Its created by a famous musician.C.It will be performed next month.听第8段材料,回答第10 到12题。10.What did the father want to do at first? A. Reading magazine. B. Reading novels.C.Reading newspaper.11. What kind of book does the girl want to read? A. A book about animals. B. A book on doll
6、s. C. A book aobut candy and cookies.12. What does the girl mean? A. Her father is telling lies. B. Her father should read books to her everyday. C. Her father should read ten books a night.听第9段材料,回答第13到16题。13. What does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. See a city guide.B. Visit an art museum.C. Vis
7、it the seashore.14. Why does the woman want to go shopping instead?A. To buy some clothes.B. To meet her relatives there.C. To buy a present for her husband.15. What does the man mean?A. He is unwilling to pay the bill.B. He will pay for the bill.C. He has enough cash.16. What are they talking about
8、?A. A city guide.B. A shopping centre.C. A travel plan.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who makes decisions for you to buy things?A. The supermarket.B. The customer.C. The refrigerator18. Why does the food that everybody must buy spread all over the store?A. To lead customers to all sections of the store.B. To
9、 make it conveniet for customers.C. To meet the customers demands.19. Where is the expensive food?A. At lower shelf. B. At eye level.C. At higher shelf.20. How much do you spend after you have been in a store for 30 minutes?A. 40 cents each hour.B. 1,500 cents in totalC. Five dollars each minute第二部分
10、:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALike business and industry, the academic world is changing with technology advancing. A library is one place where we can see changes. Many innovative(革新的)things are happening in both public and university librar
11、ies. Libraries are using new equipment and techniques for research, and librarians are teaching students the new techniques.One service that some university libraries are now providing is a computer search of materials for students doing research. Before starting a research project, students may che
12、ck with their library to see if a computer search is worthwhile. This kind of search cannot help with all research projects, but it can save time if the topic is in the computers database(数据库). When you are doing a manual search for a research paper, you look at all the indexes suitable for the topi
13、c. It takes many hours to look up this information and write down the references. A computer search is faster and easier. A computer can take two or more ideas and produce references that combine different ideas. A computer search can also be more complete than a manual search.College and university
14、 libraries are providing other technological services as well. Another change is the frequent use of microfilm. Librarians are able to collect more materials in one building by having newspapers, magazines and other documents on microfilm. Students use microfilm readers in the library for these mate
15、rials.These innovations in libraries are helpful to library users, but they are also expensive. Many libraries are facing budget problems. There is more technology available today. As a result, libraries are paying higher costs for the equipment that makes researches easier.21. Compared to a manual
16、search, a computer search has the following advantages EXCEPT_.A. completeB. fast and convenientC. correctD. detailed22. Before a research begins, students may find out in the library_.A. if the computer database will be used free of chargeB. if librarians will help them to use the searchC. if a com
17、puter search will be usefulD. if the computer looks through its database to choose their topic23. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. A series of changes happened in libraries.B. Technological innovations are helpful but cost a lot.C. Libraries cant afford to provide the service for stu
18、dents because of budget problems.D. Libraries have budget problems because it is easier to use newspapers.B In its latest move to fight online privacy (盗版), the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) has shut down hundreds of BT file-sharing websites, including the popular BTC.Th
19、e name BT is short for BitTorrent, one of the most common download methods used in China. As a result of sharing, the more people who download the same thing, the faster the downloads get.BT sharing has been the means of choice for users to trade software, music, movies, and digital books, TV dramas
20、 and pirated DVDS and CDs.These BT sites were shut down either for operating without a license, or for copyright violations. The closure of BT sites has disappointed millions of young Chinese netizens.The shutdown might have an immediate effect on the amount of downloads, but over time it will recov
21、er quickly, according to Aaron D.Hurvitz, a member of the foreign counsel for Kangxin Partners PC, one of Chinas intellectual property law firms.Netizens are beginning to search for new download sites. “The problem is, if you shut down the top two BitTorrent sites, then people are simply going to go
22、 to number three, number four or number five on the list,” Hurvitz said.Whether netizens like it or not, SARFT said the closed sites will have to solve the “copyright(版权) problem” if they want to reopen. Copyright should be protected. If you dont pay for movies, investors lose money. Then no one wil
23、l make movies in the future, experts say.In the future, some experts say, the concept of “downloading” will disappear. The Internets future is completely “online” , a founder of one software downloading website told Information Times.Eventually, you may not have to bother downloading content to your
24、 computer, but just enjoy it online, the founder said. But the concept of “copyright” will still be there, inspiring talented people to create new things, in which they take pride, and from which they make money.24. Which of the following is not True?A. Some BT sites are shut down because of copyrig
25、ht violations.B. All the netizens are not in favor of the closure of BT sites.C. If the BT sites want to reopen, they should pay for copyright first.D. Aaron D.Hurvitz thinks that the shutdown makes no difference to the downloads.25. According to what Hurvitz said, we can infer that_.A. The copyrigh
26、t violations cant be solved by the shutdown of main BT sites.B. Netizens are beginning to search for new download sites.C. The concept of “downloading” will disappear sooner or later.D. Netizens get used to downloading free sharing files or movies from the Internet.26. Whats the attitude of the auth
27、or towards the shutdown of BT sites?A. objectiveB. criticalC. approvingD. opposedCI had my first job at a local diner called the Buttercup Bakery when I was 22. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress Helen, who did what she loved-serving people.
28、 She made everyone smile and feel good.Being a waitress changed my life. One of my regular customers was Fred Hasbrook, an electronics salesman. When I saw him walking toward the diner, I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed
29、of having my own restaurant. But when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said they dont have the money.The next day, Fred saw me and asked what was wrong with me. I shared my dream with him and said: “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody would just have faith in me.”He walked over to some
30、 of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling $50,000along with a note. It reads: “The only collateral(担保物)on this loan is my trust in your honesty as a person. Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make that dream come true.”I took the checks to Merrill L
31、ynch, a brokerage house(经纪人事务所),where the money was invested for me. But my investments failed and I lost the money.I decided to apply for a job at Merrill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good broker. I paid back Fred and my customers the $50,000, p
32、lus 14 percent annual interest.I got a thank-you note from Fred, which will be remembered forever. He had been sick and wrote that my check had helped cover his medical bills. His letter read: “ That loan may have been one of my best investments. Who else could have invested in a countergirland watc
33、h that investment change into a very successful career woman?”27. Which choice gives the correct order of the events below?a. The author got totaling$50,000 from Fred.b. The author asked her parents to lend her some money.c. The authors investments was not successfuld. The author turned broker.e. Th
34、e author paid off her debts.A. a-b-d-c-eB. b-a-c-d-eC. b-a-d-c-eD. b-a-d-e-c28. From the underlined sentences, we can conclude that_.A. Fred believed that the author was honest and should be given a chance to achieve success.B. Fred thought that the author should pay off her debts .C. Fred advised t
35、he author not to have too much stress on herself.D. Fred was sure that the author will make a fortune.29. Whats the meaning of the word “cover” in the last paragraph ?A. free from worries ofB. include C. spreadD. provide payment for30. The last two paragraphs may suggest that_.A. The author would es
36、tablish her own brokerage house.B. The author paid back Fred $50,000 in allC. Freds trust in the author had paid off.D. Fred was in bad condition because he gave all his money to the author.第二节:(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。Three apples have changed the world. One seduc
37、ed(引诱)Eve. One awakened Newton.31 .Steve Jobs, the former CEO and co-founder of the Apple computer company. 32 . Theybelieve he has “made the world a better place”.It needed a creative person to make Apples products popular and fashionable. 33 .He dropped out of college after the first six months. H
38、e quit his first job to backpack around India.Jobs said that those early experiences made him creative. 34 .In 1985 there was a power struggle in Apple and Jobs was fired. For him, it wasdevastating(毁灭性的)because “what had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone”.In 1996, Apple was under a lo
39、t of pressure from Bill Gates and Microsoft. That was when Jobs returned to Apple. Although Jobs was a powerful leader, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered man.For all his success, however, there is one area of his life that Jobs cannot control:his health. In 2004, he got cancer.”R
40、emembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose,” said Jobs in his speech at Standford. “ 35 ”. A. You are already naked(裸体的). There is no reason not to follow your heart.B. Jobs was never one who followed the rules.C. Instead, he
41、began taking those that looked far more interesting.D. Jobs was once voted the most admired businessman by young people in the US. E. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.F. However, Jobs road to success has not been an easy one.G. Jobs has always thought his products could change the world.第三部分:
42、语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Belief is the great guide of human life. 36 , our belief is often built on the many models in society, one of which is called “the Law of Attraction”, saying that we can 37 into our life whatever we
43、want. In other words, we can apply our will and certain techniques to get anything we wish. We can own 38, like the biggest TV, and the latest cell phone. We can even explore the Antarctica for 39 purposes. But the risk is that we are playing the role of God! It is wrong to think that if enough is e
44、nough, then more is better. Wanting is the_40_ of suffering. Someone else in this world may be suffering 41 our greed and lack of understanding. So when we are seeking solutions from within a model, like “the Law of Attraction”, which is wrong, we will not find solutions. We need to employ 42 way to
45、 do things. But how? To begin with, we should take a closer look at our real 43_. We should 44 our lives. If we have enough money, do we have enough 45 time? We 46 our loved ones to obtain what we desire, only to find the joy it brings us doesnt last long. More importantly, the art of living is lear
46、ning to be 47 with what we have. An example would be with teenage problems. Many teenagers 48 their parents, saying that they are always spying on them and telling them to do such-and-such. Some 49 run away from home , leaving the desperate parents searching every50 of the world for them. These unsa
47、tisfied ones 51 forget the fact that they are so lucky to have someone who cares about them, not realizing that what they need is just a little more 52. Thus, when we live each moment of “now” to the 53, when we look at the world with a contented heart, when we stop for a while to smell the 54, what
48、 we need automatically comes. Love what we are doing and we will be 55 in amazing ways.36A. UndoubtedlyB. UnbelievablyC. UnexpectedlyD. Unfortunately37A. attractB. lookC. takeD. absorb38A. fortune B. possession C. luxuriesD. welfare39A. economicB. politicalC. social D. cultural40A. resourceB. origin
49、C. sourceD. purpose41A. regardless ofB. except for C. in addition toD. because of42A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one43A. thoughtsB. hopeC. ambition D. needs44A. rearrangeB. recoverC. reevaluateD. reflect45A. usefulB. qualityC. preciousD. appropriate46A. controlB. ignoreC. sacrificeD. harm47A. con
50、tentB. differentC. happyD. glad48A. care aboutB. worry aboutC. think aboutD. complain about49A. yetB. stillC. evenD. also50A. roomB. cornerC. schoolD. apartment51A. simplyB. occasionallyC. accidentallyD. absolutely52A. encouragementB. attentionC. considerationD. communication53A. greatestB. slightes
51、tC. fullestD. richest54A. grassB. rosesC. airD. flowers55A. praisedB. paid C. awardedD. rewarded第卷注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Cyclist Agustin Navarro was coming fourth in the contest in Spain. But as he got close to the finis
52、h line, he saw that his competitor 56 (suffer) a puncture(轮胎上刺破的小孔). Ismael Esteban was running toward the line 57 his bike over his shoulders. Mr. Navarro slowed down and refused 58 (pass) him. Instead, he rode behind Mr.Esteban, 59 (allow)him to win the bronze medal.The people standing along the w
53、ay applauded for Mr. Navarros 60 (behave) and cheered the two men as they made it over the finish line- 61 , on foot;the other, on his bike. Mr. Esteban 62 (late) tried to give the prize to Mr. Navarro, 63 he refused it. Mr.Navarro has been praised online for his unusual act since then. He told peop
54、le that he didnt want to win like that. Thats 64 the spirit in a sport lies: respect competitors, teammates, coaches and even 65 (them) .第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华, 你校的外教Paul 夫妇本周末想去杭州旅游,他们想找一个导游。你希望得到这个机会。请你用英语写封电子邮件,内容包括;1.你的基本情况介绍(性格、爱好)2.希望能得到这个机会3.你的联系方式 注意:1.词数80左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文
55、连贯第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Tim recently graduated from the university and was looking for a job. After searching on the Internet,he found out that a famous online business company is recruiting a new office manager. Many candidates applied for the entry exam,but only one would b
56、e accepted in the end.Tim noticed the resumes(简历) of other candidates and was surprised to see that some of them held a Masters Degree or even a Doctors Degree. But Tim was only a Bachelor,and barely met the lowest requirement of the diploma. Tim felt a bit frustrated because he had no advantage ove
57、r other candidates who were excellent students.All the candidates entered the exam hall after handing up their resumes. Tim scanned through the pages of the test paper and found out that the questions were very difficult for him. Tim tried to calm down and focus on the questions themselves instead o
58、f their difficulty level. He started with the easiest ones and moved on to the more difficult ones slowly.There were two invigilators(监考人) in the hall,one of them was tall and thin,while the other invigilator was of the opposite: he was short and fat. They seemed to be quite confident about the hone
59、sty of the candidates and were absentminded. After about 10 minutes,one of the invigilators left to answer a phone call. The other invigilator soon went out too.The atmosphere in the exam hall changed after the invigilators had left. Some of the candidates took out notes and books,some of them broug
60、ht tablets to search for answers,and some even called others for help. Tim looked back,and he saw the candidate sitting behind him cheating too. The man winked to Tim,as if telling him to cheat in the test because everyone was doing so. Tim shook his head and continued doing the difficult problems a
61、t a slow pace.In about half an hour,the invigilators returned to the exam hall. Tim still had one question left blank at the end of the test. He was almost sure that he was not going to be accepted.注意:1. 所续写的短文的词数应为150词左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Para
62、graph1:The test result was to Tims surprise. _Paragraph2:Tim then understood everything that had happened. _浙江省杭州市十八中20182019上学期高三英语周末检测卷十七参考答案及评分标准第卷第一部分:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B第二部分:21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A26.
63、A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C31. E 32. D 33. B 34. F 35. A第三部分:36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D56. had suffered 57. with 58. to pass 59. allowing 60. behaviour/behavior 61. one 62. later 63. but 64. where 65. themselves第
64、四部分:第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)One possible version:Dear Mr and Mrs.Paul,LearningthatyouarelookingforaguidetovisitHangzhou,Imwritingtorecommendmyself.Soea-sy-goingandenthusiasticamIthatIlikemakingfriendsandtraveling.Hangzhouismyhometown,whichIamquitefamiliarwithandproudof.Besides,havinglearnedEnglishfor6years,
65、ImratherproficientinspokenEnglish,whichmakesiteasierforustocommunicate.Im wondering if I can get the opportunity. If you consider me good enough, please call me at 12580049.Yours sincerely Li Hua一评分原则:1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分
66、。4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二 各档次的给分范围和要求:档次描述第五档(13-15)完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖所有内容要点。-应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。-有效地使用了语句的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10-12)完全完成了试题规定的
67、任务。-虽漏掉1,2个次要点,但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7-9)基本完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有的主要内容。-应用的语法结构或词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4-6)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调,词汇项
68、目有限。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1-3)未完成试题规定的任务。-明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。-语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 0 未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)One possible version:Paragraph1:The test result
69、was to Tims surprise. After one week,Tim received an email from the company saying that he was accepted as the new office manager. The next day,Tim went to the company and knocked on the door of the chief managers office. Before Tim said a word,the chief manager smiled at Tim and asked Tim whether h
70、e could remember that they had met before. Tim was very confused until the chief manager explained that he was the candidate sitting behind Tim in the test.Paragraph2:Tim then understood everything that had happened. The test was carefully arranged to test whether the candidates were honest even if
71、no invigilator was there. The chief manager continued to say that their company was established based on honesty of the employees. The job of office manager would require the candidate to be independent and honest. In consideration of this,they found that Tim was the most suitable candidate to hold
72、this position.一评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1) 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2) 内容的丰富性和对所标出关词语的应用情况;(3) 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4) 上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二各档次的给分范围和要求:档次描述第五档
73、(21-25)-与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。-内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。-所使用语法结构和词汇丰富,准确, 可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20)-与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。-内容比较丰富,应用率5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。-所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富,准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。-比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15) -与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 -写出了若干
74、有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语。 -应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10)-与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。-写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语。-语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。-较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5) -与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 -产出内容太少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。 -语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,
75、严重影响了意义的表达。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。 0 白卷,内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。【附阅读完形详解】A篇内容提要: 本文介绍的是随着科技的发展,公共图书馆和一些大学图书馆引进了一些新的设备和技术进行改革,运用电脑进行研究,可以使数据库中的检索,查阅和收集新资料更加便捷,高效。21C本题考查推理判断能力。Correct正确的,并不能说手工查阅的资料就不正确。22C细节理解和词义转换题。Worthwhile学生可以跟图书馆合计一下,看电脑搜索是否有必要。23B主旨大意题。These innovations in libraries are helpful t
76、o library users, but they are also expensive是主题句。Innovations 改革。图书馆在方便读者的同时,也增加运行的成本。B篇内容提要:包括BTC在内的主要的提供下载的网站的关闭,引起了对于那些习惯了用免费下载资源的网民们的不满。可是这些主流下载网站的关闭,也让一些专家们拍手称快。因为这涉及到了一个版权的问题。如果大家都去免费下载,那以后就很少有机会看到精彩的电影了,因为投资家觉得没钱赚。同时一些专家也表示这并不能彻底解决盗版问题。24D.细节推理题。 由“the shutdown might have an immediate effect o
77、n the amount of downloads, but over time it will recover quickly”可知,Hurvitz并不是认为关闭下载网站对下载没影响。25A. 细节判断题。Hurvitz所说的话“the problem is,. Going to number three, number four or number five on the list.”表示出他的担心。关闭了一个网站,人们还有第二个,第三个免费资源可以索取。26A. 本题主要考查对作者所持态度得推测能力。作者只是客观地报道了主流下载网站被关闭及各方的看法,并没有加入带有个人色彩的评论。因此o
78、bjective 客观的 critical批判的 approving赞同的 opposed反对的 C篇内容提要: 本篇讲述了作者由一个餐馆服务生到成为一个经纪人的成功故事。其中,在她做服务生的时候,她有一位老主顾Fred,在后来她想要自己开餐馆却缺乏资金,孤立无援的时候,Fred把5万美金借给了她。虽然后来她投资餐馆失败,但她在一个经纪人事务所谋到了职务并慢慢成功。27C. 根据文章排列事件的发生顺序。纵观全文可以得出答案。28A. 对难句的理解。Fred是信任作者才愿意把钱借给她,认为她应该被给予机会去实现自己的梦想。29D. 本题考查推测动词词义的能力。根据最后一段,Fred是生病了,需要
79、钱治病,而作者还给他的钱款正好能帮助他支付生病需要的钱。30C本题主要考查对文中信息进行简单推断的能力。最后两段主要讲Fred做的“投资”最后也得到了回报。那就是对一个人的信任。7选5内容提要: 本篇是有关于乔布斯和他缔造的苹果王国的介绍。31题解题关键在于看到改变世界的第三个“苹果”,掌握在乔布斯手中。32题下文提到的they, 就指的是前一句的business young people. 33题下文提到乔布斯辍学,辞职等,说明他从来不走寻常路。34题下文指的是苹果公司遭遇的挫折,所以34题应该选择含有转折关系的句子。35题前文中提到了乔布斯说的一句名言,而他的意思还没有表达完整,应该要表示
80、他勇敢追寻自己的梦想。完形填空详解这是一篇非常有哲理性的议论文。语言地道,充满美感,对于“生活的艺术”进行了探讨,提出了“知足常乐,积极的面对生活”等建议,帮助学生认识到:如果我们能够善待自己,珍惜所拥有的一切并充分利用起来,我们的生活就会少些遗憾,多些快乐。36. D. unfortunately“不幸地”,引出下文我们的信念常以社会模型为基础,与第一句“信念是生活的向导”违背。Undoubtedly “毫无疑问地”,unbelievably “不可相信地”,unexpectedly“出乎意料地”37. A. 根据the law of attraction“吸引法则”,选最佳词attract
81、. 38. C. 最大的电视及最时尚的手机都不是生活的必需品,而是“奢侈品”, fortune “财产,运气”,possession 做财产讲常用复数,welfare指“社会福利”39A. 开发南极洲应该是从能源与资源角度,最佳“经济原因”,“利益驱使”40C. source “来源,源头”, resource“资源”, origin “起源”, purpose “目的”41D. because of解释了痛苦的根源是因为贪婪和缺乏理解。42A. another“另一”, other “其余的,剩下的”,泛指,the other两者中另一个,特指,one“一个”句意为“我们应该寻求另外的方式。
82、43D.要得到真正的快乐,必须知道我们内心真正需要的东西。Ambition“野心,抱负”44C. re-evaluate重新评价,估计,rearrange“重新安排”,recover“恢复”,reflect“反映”45B quality 有品质的,precious珍贵的,appropriate合适的 此处是作者提出的反问,我们并没有把时间过的充实有意义。46B. ignore忽视,sacrifice牺牲,句意:我们忽视了我们所爱的人去满足我们自己的私欲,却发现这样的快乐并不持久。47Abe content with固定词组,对。满足的,从文章最后一段“a contented heart”可以得
83、到启示。48D孩子们抱怨家长们管得太牢,盯得太紧。Complain about抱怨49C.一些孩子甚至逃离家庭。Even甚至,语气上进一步。50B.世界的每个角落51. A. simply仅仅,只是,occasionally 偶尔地,accidentally意外地,absolutely绝对地52. D. 孩子不理解家长的做法,两者缺乏沟通,其实沟通就能解决问题。53Cfullest 充分地,要珍惜现在所拥有的一切,并充分利用起来。54B. smell the roses, 地道表达,意为享受我们生活中美好的东西。55Drewarded得到回报。【附听力原文】(Text 1)M: I suppo
84、se your second hand TV set cost about $60.W: Sixty? Actually it was double that price.(Text 2)W: I saw Tom around the corner just now. Guess what he was doing.M: I am sure he was chatting with the postman. He seems to like the postman very much.(Text 3)M: Gee, its so hot here. Does anyone know where
85、 the fan is?W: No use. The fan is OK, but theres no electricity.(Text 4)W: I heard that Joseph quarrelled with the boss this morning. Do you know what happened?M: I would also have quarrelled with the boss if he had criticized me so seriously for being two minutes late.(Text 5)M: Hello, Daisy. Are y
86、ou sure that Thompson is in hospital?W: Yes. His sister Fiona told me that. She is going to the hospital to see him.M: Do you think I can go with her?W:I dont know. Why not ask her yourself?(Text 6)M: Its a beautiful day, isnt it?W: Yes, nice and sunny.M: Its much better than last week. It was too w
87、arm then.W: Im glad summer is over. I like autumn best.M: So do I. Its neither too hot nor too cold. The sky is clear and blue.W: Its a good time to have a picnic. Do you want to have one this weekend?M: Id love to, but I think its going to rain. The weatherman said it will.W: I dont think hes right
88、. It hasnt rained for a week.M: But he is usually right in his weather news.W: Im sure well have fine weather for our picnic.(Text 7)M: What do you usually do in your spare time?W: I have joined a singing group and we practice two afternoons each week.M: Thats a very interesting thing to do.W: Yes.
89、Its a small group of only fifteen girls and boys. But nobody has been late for the practice.M: I see. How many songs can you sing now?W: We started only three months ago, but weve practiced eight songs.M: Are you going to perform any time?W: Yes, there will be a school show next month and we are goi
90、ng to sing a song in it. We are practicing a new song now. Its written by one of the singers in our group.M: Really? Whats the name of the song?W: Sunny Days.M: Thats a nice name. I hope to listen to it soon. Can I visit you when you practice?(Text 8)W: Dad, will you read to me?M: Uh, let me finish
91、the newspaper first.W: Youve been saying that forever!M: Well, how about reading the business section of the newspaper together?W: Thats boring. Lets read this book. Its about a bear and a cat that become friends.M: Okay.W: And these books too.M: Whoa. I thought you said one book. There must be ten
92、here.W: My teacher, Mrs. Green, says you have to read to me every night, and the newspaper doesnt count. And lets eat some popcorn and cookies while were reading.M: Well, its bedtime right now. So, Okay ,here we go. Once upon a time in a deep, dark forest, lived a brown bear.(Text 9)M: So, what do y
93、ou want to do tomorrow?W: Well, lets look at this city guide here. Uh, heres something interesting. Why dont we first visit the Art Museum in the morning?M: Okay. I like that idea. And where do you want to have lunch?W: How about going to an Indian restaurant? The guide recommends one downtown a few
94、 blocks from the museum.M: Now that sounds great. After that, what do you think about visiting the zoo? Well, it says here there are some very unique animals not found anywhere else.W: Well, to tell the truth, Im not really interested in going there. Why dont we go shopping instead? There are suppos
95、ed to be some really nice places to pick up some bargain clothes.M: Nah, I dont think thats a good idea. We only have a few travelers checks left. And I only have fifty dollars left in cash.W: No problem. We can use YOUR credit card to pay.M: Oh. No. I remember the last time you used MY credit card
96、for YOUR new clothes.W: Oh well. Lets take the subway down to the seashore and walk along the beach.M: Now that sounds like a wonderful plan.(Text 10)How do you decide what you are going to buy in a supermarket? Do you look in the refrigerator and make a list? Do you think about what you want to coo
97、k and then buy the food you need? Even if you do these things, the supermarket makes some of the decisions for you. There are some people who have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do not even notice. For example: 1. The food that everybo
98、dy must buy, like bread, milk and vegetables, is spread all over the store. You have to walk to find these things.2.The expensive food is in packages with brightly colored pictures. It is put at eye level, and so when you see it you want to buy it.3.The things that you have to buy anyway are usually
99、 put on a higher or lower shelf. 4. However, candy and other things children like are on lower shelves. Studies showed that after a person has been in a supermarket for 30 minutes, she or he spends 50 cents every minute. For example, if someone stays 40 minutes, the supermarket has 5 dollars more. S
100、o the store has a comfortable temperature in summer and in winter, and it plays soft music. It is a pleasant place for people to stay and spend more money. So be careful in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not planning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.